高考英語(yǔ)真題含解析

...wd......wd......wd...2017年江蘇高考英語(yǔ)真題〔時(shí)間：120分鐘總分值：150分〕第一卷第一局部聽(tīng)力〔共兩節(jié),總分值20分〕〔略〕第二局部：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空〔共15小題；每題1分,總分值15分〕請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。21.ManyChinesebrands,__________theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdevelopedB.beingdevelopedC.developedD.developing22.__________notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.A.ItwereB.WereitC.ItwasD.Wasit23.Located_________theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where24.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which_________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_________thebestinherasadoctor.A.heldoutB.broughtoutC.pickedoutD.givenout26.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof_________itusedtocharge.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how27.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________.A.wasbeingfollowedB.wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowedD.followed28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_____purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.A.whichB.it’sC.whoseD.whom29.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart–phonesdefeated_________PCsinsales.A.controversialB.contradictoryC.confidentialD.conventional30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_________youryearahead.A.shapeB.switchC.stretchD.sharpen31.He’sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasn’tqualifiedB.hadn’tqualifiedC.doesn’tqualifyD.wasn’tqualifying32.Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A.incontrasttoB.indefenseofC.infaceofD.inrelationto33.——WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?——It’snothing.Justsomething_________.A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyheadC.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams34.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_________explanationsarehardtofind.alternativeB.aggressiveC.ambiguousD.apparent35.——GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?——_________!Willyougowithme?A.YouthereB.YoubetC.YougotmeD.Youknowbetter第二節(jié)：完形填空〔共20小題；每題1分,總分值20分〕請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,__36__acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,__37__atschoolforpracticehours__38__anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto__39__music,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.__40___,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas__41__ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculurn,hewasplayingidly〔隨意地〕onthepianoandfoundit____42___topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually__43__doingit.Hetriedtohidehis__44__pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad__45__overtolisten.Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell,__46__theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood___47__andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere__48__him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello(大提琴)a__49__.Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery__50__.Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas__51__topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.This__52__,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,__53__hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe__54__looksofthenon-musicianshehadleft__55__.36.A.travellingB.marchingC.pacing D.struggling37.A.risingupB.comingupC.drivingupD.turningup38.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since39.A.betrayB.accept C.avoidD.appreciate40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover41.A.partB.natureC.basisD.spirit42.A.complicateB.safeC.confusing D.easy43.A.missedB.disliked C.enjoyedD.denied44.A.transparentB.obvious C.falseD.similar45.A.runB.joggedC.jumped D.wandered46.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.so47.A.earB.taste C.heartD.voice48.A.occurredtoB.tookto C.appealedto D.heldto49.A.changeB.chance C.mission D.function50.A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D.naturally51.A.committed B.used C.limited D.admitted52.A.proved B.showed C.stressed D.meant53.A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing54.A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing55.A.over B.aside C.behind D.out第三局部：閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分,總分值30分〕請(qǐng)閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ACHRONOLOGICA——TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistoryDIDYOUKNOW…In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?TheBritishMuseumCHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace.Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears’Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord.CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivessbaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkThiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!56.What

is

CHRONOLOGICA

according

to

the

next?

A.A

biography.

B.A

travel

guide.C.A

history

book.

D.A

science

fiction.57.How

does

the

writer

recommend

CHRONOLOGICA

to

readers?A.By

giving

details

of

its

collection. B.By

introducing

some

of

its

contents.

C.By

telling

stories

at

the

beginning.

D.By

comparing

it

with

other

books.BBeforebirth,babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices.Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoicefromthatofafemalestranger.Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning〔胎教〕,birdscouldruletheroost.AsrecentlyreportedinTheAuk:OrnithologicalAdrances,somemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosingevenbeforetheyhatch(孵化).New-bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom’scallwithinafewdaysofenteringtheworld.Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstzobservedin2012bySoniaKieindorfer,abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia,andhercolleagues.FemakeAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheirerrs,whentheerrswerehatched,thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers—arTofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds,theresearcherssoughtthered-backedfairywren,anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird.Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslandbeforeandafterhatching.Itturnsoutthatbabyred-backedfairywrensalsoemergechirpingliketheirmoms.Andthemorefrequentlymothershadcalledtotheirerrs,themoresimilarwerethebabies’beggingcalls.Inaddition,theteamsetupaseparateexperimentthatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmom’svoicewererewardedwiththemostfood.Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)strengthsofchildrentoparents.Anevolutionaryinferencecanthenbedrawn.〞Asaparent,doyouinvestinqualitychildren,ordoyouinvestinchildrenthatareinneed?〞Kleindorferasks.〞Ourresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingforquality.〞58.TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1means“〞.A.betheworstB.bethebestC.betheasbadD.bejustasgood59.WhatareKleindorfer’sfindingsbasedon?A.Similaritiesbetweenthecallsmomsandchicks.B.TheobservationoffairywrensacrossAustralia.C.ThedatacollectedfromQueensland’slocals.D.Controlledexperimentsonwrensandotherbirds.60.Embryoniclearninghelpsmotherbirdstoidentifythebabybirdswhich.A.canreceivequalitysignalsB.areinneedoftrainingC.fittheenvironmentbetterD.maketheloudestcallCAnewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable,fast-growingindustry,urgingantitrust〔反壟斷〕regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow.Acenturyago,theresourceinquestionwasoil.Nowsimilarconcernsaresbeingraisedbythegiants〔巨頭〕thatdealindata,theoilofthedigitalage.ThemostvaluablefirmsareGoogle,Amazon,FacebookandMicrosoft.Alllookunstoppable.Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup.Butsizealoneisnotacrime.Thegiants'successhasbenefitedconsumers.Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery,Farfromchargingconsumershighprices,manyoftheseservicesarefree(userspay,ineffect,byhandingoveryetmoredata).Andtheappearanceofnew-borngiantssuggeststhatnewcomerscanmakewaves,too.Butthereiscauseforconcern.Theinternethasmadedataabundant,all-presentandfarmorevaluable,changingthenatureofdataandcompetition.Googleinitiallyusedthedatacollectedfromuserstotargetadvertisingbetter.Butrecentlyithasdiscoveredthatdatacanbeturnedintonewservices:translationandvisualrecognition,tobesoldtoothercompanies.Internetcompanies’controlofdatagivesthemenormouspower.Sotheyhavea“God’seyeview〞ofactivitiesintheirownmarketsandbeyond.Thisnatureofdatamakestheantitrustmeasuresofthepastlessuseful.BreakingupfirmslikeGoogleintofivesmalloneswouldnotstopremakingthemselves:intime,oneofthemwouldbecomegreatagain.Arethinkisrequired—andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent,twoideasstandout.Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomoveformtheindustrialageintothe21stcentury.Whenconsideringamerger(兼并),forexample,theyhavetraditionallyusedsizetodeterminewhentostepin.Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms'dataassets(資產(chǎn))whenassessingtheimpactofdeals.Thepurchasepricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyisbuyinganew-bornthreat.Whenthistakesplace,especiallywhenanew-borncompanyhasnorevenuetospeakof,theregulatorsshouldraiseredflags.The

second

principle

is

to

loosen

the

control

that

providers

of

on-line

services

have

over

data

and

give

more

to

those

who

supply

them.Companies

could

be

forced

to

consumers

what

information

they

hold

and

how

much

money

they

make

from

it.Governments

could

order

the

sharing

of

certain

kinds

of

data,with

users'

consent.Restarting

antitrust

for

the

information

age

will

not

be

easy

But

if

governments

don't

wants

a

data

economy

by

a

few

giants,they

must

act

soon.

61.Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants?A.TheyhavecontrolledthedatamarketB.TheycollectenormousprivatedataC.TheynolongerprovidefreeservicesD.Theydismissedsomenew-borngiants62.WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate?A.Datagiants’technologyisveryexpensiveB.Google’sideaispopularamongdatafirmsC.Datacanstrengthengiants’controllingpositionD.Datacanbeturnedintonewservicesorproducts63.Bypayingattentiontofirms’dataassets,antitrustregulatorscould.A.killanewthreatB.avoidthesizetrapC.favourbiggerfirmsD.chargehigherprices64.Whatisthepurposeoflooseningthegiants’controlofdata?A.Bigcompaniescouldrelievedatasecuritypressure.B.Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancialpressure.C.Consumerscouldbetterprotecttheirprivacy.D.Smallcompaniescouldgetmoreopportunities.DOldProblem,NewApproachesWhilecleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife,globalwarningwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emissions〔排放〕peak.Soevenifemissionweretobegindecreasetoday,wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimate.HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation.Whenitcomestoadaptation,itisimportanttounderstandthatclimatechangeisaprocess.Wearethereforenottalkingaboutadaptingtoanewstandard,buttoaconstantlyshiftingsetofconditions.Thisiswhyinpartatleast,theUSNationalClimateAssessmentsaysthat:“thereisno‘one-sizefitall’adaptation.〞Nevertheless,therearesomeactionsthatoffermuchandcarrylittleriskorcost.Aroundtheworldpeopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,FloodshavesomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades.MohammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster.Hisnot-for-profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserverasfloatinglibraries,schools,andhealthclinics,andareequipmentwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicationfacilities.Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnecticity〔連體〕toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways.Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel:hisstaffpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensfishpondspreventstarvationduringthewetseason.Aroundtheworld,peopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,FllodshavebecomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades.MobammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster.Hisnot-for-profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserveasfloatinglibraries,schoods,andhealthclinics,andareequippedwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicatingfacilities.Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconmetivity〔連接〕toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways.Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel:hisstaffshowpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensandfishpondstopreventstarvationduringthewetseason.ElsewhereinAsiaevenmoreastonishingactionsarebeingtaken.Chewang.NophellivesinamountainousregioninIndia,whereheisknownastheIceMan.Thelossofglaciers(冰川)thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture.Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcandamagecrops.Norphel’sinspirationcomefromseeingthewasteofwateroverwinter,whenitwasnotneeded.Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimedirrigation(灌溉)water.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves.Nophelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.Climatechangeisacontinuingprocess,soNorhel’sicereserveswillnotlastforever.Warmingwillovertakethem.Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill,perhaps,beabletofindothermeansofadapting.IncreasingEarth’sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet.InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses(whichreflectlightbacktospace)haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally,andactuallycooledtheregion.WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly,temperaturesnearthegreenhouseshavedecreased.Thisexampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities.Bypaintingbuildingswhite,citiesmayslowdownthewarmingprocess.InPeni,localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife-givingice.Theoutcomeisstillfarfromclear,ButtheWorldBankhasincludedtheprojectonitsof‘100ideastosavetheplanet〞.Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere.AfriendofmineownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria.Overfivegenerationsthelandhasbeentoowetforcropping.Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplanthighlyprofitablecrops.Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis—eitherbygrowingnewproduce,orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently.Thisiscommonsense,Butsomesuggestionsforadaptingarenot.Whenthepollutingindustriesarguethatwe’velostthebattletocontrolcarbonpollutionandhavenochoicebuttoadapt,it’sanonsensedesignedtomakethecaseforbusinessasusual.Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryandastonishingways.Butthemostsensibleformofadaptationissurelytoadaptourenergysystemstoemitlesscarbonpollution.Afterall,ifweadaptintheway,wemayavoidtheneedtochangeinsomanyothers.65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2implies.A.adaptationisanever-changingprocessB.thecostofadaptationvarieswithtimeC.globalwarmingaffectsadaptationformsD.adaptationtoclimatechangeischallenging66.WhatisspecialwithregardtoRezwan’sproject?A.Theprojectreceivesgovernmentsupport.B.Differentorganizationsworkwitheachother.C.Hisorganizationmakesthebestofabadsituation.D.Theprojectconnectsfloodedroadsandhighways.67.WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming?A.Storingiceforfutureuse.B.Protectingtheglaciersfrommelting.C.Changingtheirrigationtime.D.Postponingthemeltingoftheglaciers.68.WhatdowelearnfromthePeruexample?A.Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings.B.Theglobalwarmingtreadcannotbestopped.C.Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly.D.Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming.69.Accordingtotheauthor,pollutingindustriesshould.A.adapttocarbonpollutionB.planthighlyprofitablecropsC.leavecarbonemissionaloneD.fightagainstcarbonpollution70.What’stheauthor’spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming?A.settingupanewstandard.B.Reducingcarbonemission.C.Adaptingtoclimatechange.D.Monitoringpollutingindustries.第四局部：任務(wù)型閱讀〔共10小題；每題1分,總分值10分〕請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。PopulationChangeWhyistheworld’spopulationgrowing?Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink.Thereasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits,butthatpeoplehavestoppeddroppingdeadlikeflies.In1900,peoplediedattheaverageageof30.By2000theaverageagewas65.Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury,decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st.Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwomanhasfallenfrom4.9intheearly1960sto2.5nowadays.Furthermore,around50%oftheworld’spopulationliveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowthereplacementlevel(i.e.2.1birthsperwoman)andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub-replacementbirthrate.Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnationswouldmakeuptheloss(especiallysince80%oftheworld’speoplenowliveinsuchnations),butyou’dbewrong.Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo,whichmightcausecatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewithinafewdecades.AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina,forinstance.Whatdoesitimply?First,Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecountry.Second,ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble.Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitseconomicpromise.Since1992thenumberofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggerthanthatofthosebeingbornbyamassive50%,Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961.Whyisthisoccurring?Nobodyisquitesure,butpoordietanabovealllong-timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit.Ifcurrenttrendsdon’tbend.Russia’spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen’sbytheyear2050.InthenorthofIndia,thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates,butinthesouth,wheremosteconomicdevelopmentistakingplace,birthrateisfallingrapidly.Inafurthertwist,birthrateishighestinpoorlyeducatedruralareasandlowestinhighlyeducatedurbanareas.Intotal,25%ofIndiaOnesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration.AsfortheUSA,itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010-2030.Moreover,theUSAhasatrackrecordofsuccessfullyacceptingimmigrants.Asaresultit’slikelytoseeariseinthesizeofitsworking-agepopulationandtowitnessstrongeconomicgrowthoverthelongerterm.PopulationChangeThebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybemuch71.______thanitwasinthe20thThebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybemuch71.______thanitwasinthe20th.Itwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe72._________ofpopulation.DeclineofthebirthrateItwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe72._________ofpopulation.DeclineofthebirthrateTheimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe73.____________butdisastrous.Theimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe73.____________butdisastrous.Toguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,ChinaToguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstodealwiththepopulationissueproperly,asitsworkersaregetting75.________.Populationand74Populationand74pressureThe76.__________deathofRussiansmayresultinashrinkingpopulation,whichwoulddamageitseconomicfuture.Itwouldbebetterifitcanchangepeople’swayof77.________.Leavingasidethebirthrateissue,Leavingasidethebirthrateissue,India’seconomymaytakeoffwhenthecountryachieves78.___________ofeducationalopportunity.AmericansolutionTheAmericansolutionTheUSAwillincrease,from2010-2030,itspopulationby20%through79._______.Thiswill80._________forthelackofyoungworkforce.第五局部：書(shū)面表達(dá)〔總分值25分〕請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面有關(guān)我國(guó)電影票房收入〔box-officeincome〕的柱狀圖及相關(guān)文字,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的文章。SaturdaySaturdayLiJiang:Hi,SuHua.Whichmovieshallwesee?SuHua:Whatever.We’ergotsomanychoice,KungFuYoga,JourneytotheWest…….Eachsoundsgreat!LiJiang:Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic.SuHua:Andthehigh-tech!...LiJiang:Perfect!Let’sgetomefoodfirst.Weonlyhave20minutesleft.SuHua:Nohurry.Thecinemaisonthesamefloor.OneOneDayin2016.AtHome.Son:Mum,shallwegoandseeafilmtonight?Mother:Whybother?Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline.It’sconvenientwithournewandfasternetworkSon:Butitfeelsgoodinacinema.Mother:Andtheprice..Wehavetopay50yuanaticketSon:Only10yuanmorethanlastyear.Mother:Butstillwecannotgetthemoney’sworth.Somefilmsarejustboring…【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個(gè)單詞概述柱狀圖信息的主要內(nèi)容；2.我國(guó)電影票房收入變化的原因有哪些,簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勀愕目捶ā采鲜鰧?duì)話僅供參考,原因不少于兩點(diǎn)〕；3.談?wù)勀銓?duì)我國(guó)電影票房收入走向的看法,并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由?！緦?xiě)作要求】1.寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】?jī)?nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言標(biāo)準(zhǔn),語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2017年江蘇高考英語(yǔ)真題〔Word版〕〔時(shí)間：120分鐘總分值：150分〕第一卷第一局部聽(tīng)力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值20分〕〔略〕第二局部：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕21.A【解析】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。brands是邏輯主語(yǔ)，和develop是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示伴隨狀況；再根據(jù)“overcenturies〞可知，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，應(yīng)選A。B【解析】考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣的省略。虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，be動(dòng)詞統(tǒng)一用were；虛擬語(yǔ)氣的省略形式主要是把if省略，同時(shí)把were/should/had提前，即Were/Should/HadI...，應(yīng)選B。23.D【解析】考察狀語(yǔ)從句。belocatedin+地點(diǎn)名詞，位于......，where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句在此相當(dāng)于insomeplace，應(yīng)選D。24.C【解析】考察定語(yǔ)從句的主謂一致。先行詞是GreatExpectations，“GreatExpectations〞是書(shū)名，看做單數(shù)，所以定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也要使用單數(shù)形式；根據(jù)“strengthened〞可知，“被廣泛閱讀和得到高度評(píng)價(jià)〞發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)選C。B【解析】考察短語(yǔ)辨析。heldout堅(jiān)持；提供時(shí)機(jī)；伸出手；B.brouhtout使顯現(xiàn)，說(shuō)明,出版；C.pickedout使容易看見(jiàn)，找出，精心挑選，認(rèn)出來(lái)；D.givenout用完，停頓運(yùn)行，分發(fā)，公布。句意：在非洲同醫(yī)療隊(duì)一起工作已經(jīng)使她表現(xiàn)出了最好的一面。這里取“使顯現(xiàn)〞之意，應(yīng)選B.26.C【解析】考察同位語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句。“halfof_________itusedtocharge〞是$20的同位語(yǔ)，即原來(lái)價(jià)格的一半是現(xiàn)在的$20；另外，of后跟名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成介賓短語(yǔ)，所以，這里是賓語(yǔ)從句；賓語(yǔ)從句中的charge后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選C。27.A【解析】考察賓語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。he和follow是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即他被別人跟蹤，排除B/D；根據(jù)句意“在匆忙趕回家的路上，他從未回頭看是否被跟蹤〞，用過(guò)去進(jìn)展時(shí)最適宜，應(yīng)選A。28.C【解析】考察定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是“theWorldFoodProgramme〞，“世界糧食工程〞的目的之一是......，whose在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，這里限定purposes，應(yīng)選C。D【解析】考察副詞辨析。A.controversial有爭(zhēng)議的；B.contradictory對(duì)立的，相互矛盾的；C.confidential機(jī)密的，秘密的；D.conventional傳統(tǒng)的，智能手機(jī)在銷(xiāo)量上打敗了傳統(tǒng)的個(gè)人電腦，應(yīng)選D。30.A【解析】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.shape塑造，決定......的形成，影響......的開(kāi)展；B.switch轉(zhuǎn)變，交換，調(diào)班；C.stretch拉長(zhǎng)，拉緊，伸展，伸長(zhǎng)，延伸消耗；D.sharpen提高，使鋒利，變得清晰。句意：快速回憶一年的成敗將會(huì)決定來(lái)年的開(kāi)展。應(yīng)選A。31.C【解析】考察賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他已經(jīng)被告知由于教育背景的原因而沒(méi)有資格獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。qualifyforsth達(dá)標(biāo)，獲得參賽資格；由于條件不滿足而沒(méi)有資格做某事，是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)選C。32.D【解析】考察介詞短語(yǔ)。A.incontrastto比照，截然不同；B.indefenseof為......辯護(hù)；C.infaceof面對(duì)；D.inrelationto與......有關(guān)。根據(jù)周?chē)沫h(huán)境區(qū)分方位仍然是我們存在的一項(xiàng)極其重要的技能。應(yīng)選D。B【解析】考察習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A.asclearasday顯而易見(jiàn)，容易理解；B.offthetopofmyhead沒(méi)有考慮；C.undermynose就在我眼皮底下〔都沒(méi)有覺(jué)察〕；D.beyondmywildestdreams遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)出乎意料，做夢(mèng)都沒(méi)有想到。句意：你T恤上的東西是什么：--沒(méi)什么特別的意思。只是靈光一閃，隨便寫(xiě)的。應(yīng)選B.34.A【解析】考察形容詞。A.alternative可供替代的；B.aggressive好斗的，有進(jìn)取心的；C.ambiguous有野心的，耗時(shí)的；D.apparent顯而易見(jiàn)的。句意：恐龍的消失未必是由天文事件引起的，但是難以找到其它解釋。應(yīng)選A。35.B【解析】考察交際用語(yǔ)。A.Youthere說(shuō)你呢(用于引起注意)；B.Youbet確實(shí)；當(dāng)然；C.Yougotme你把我問(wèn)住了；D.Youknowbetter不至于糊涂到?！癢illyougowithme?〞可知，“我〞會(huì)去看女子排球，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是肯定的，應(yīng)選B。第二節(jié)：完形填空〔共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分〕36.D【解析】根據(jù)“withtheirheavyinstrumentcases〞可知，每天上學(xué)的時(shí)候，Gabriel總是同情地看著背著沉重的樂(lè)器的同學(xué)們困難地穿梭于校園中，struggle努力，困難地行進(jìn)，斗爭(zhēng)，符合語(yǔ)境。37.D【解析】根據(jù)“__37__atschoolforpracticehours__38__anyoneelse〞可知，學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的同學(xué)需要比不學(xué)音樂(lè)的早到學(xué)校幾個(gè)小時(shí)，為了練習(xí)彈奏樂(lè)器，turnup原意“調(diào)高(音量)〞，在此意為“出現(xiàn)〞，符合語(yǔ)境。38.A【解析】“anyoneelse〞指不學(xué)音樂(lè)的學(xué)生，學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的要比規(guī)定的到校時(shí)間早到幾個(gè)小時(shí)，beforeanyoneelsehadtobethere比規(guī)定的到校時(shí)間早幾個(gè)小時(shí)。這也是Gabriel不想學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的原因之一。C【解析】此題需要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)展選擇。根據(jù)“ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.〞可知，Gabriel討厭過(guò)早到校，因此他對(duì)自己發(fā)誓“