河北衡水中學(xué)10-11學(xué)年度高二下期期末考試

10/10河北冀州中學(xué)2010—2011學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末考試高二英語試題本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分.第一卷（共三部分，共計100分）注意事項：1．答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2．每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。不能答在試卷上。第一部分聽力測試（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂在答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一遍。What'sthemandoing?Lookingforanewjob. B.Gettingtiredofthispresentwork.C.Leavinghisjobforaholiday.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Sheisn’tgoodatparking. B.Thereareparkingplacesavailable.C.ShehashadnoproblemfindinghercarWhatdoesthemanmean?Hethinksthesoundisgoodinthefrontrow.B.Hewillhearbetterinthefrontrow.C.Hethinksit’sagoodideatositinthefrontrow.Howmuchwillthemanbechargedfortwonights?Morethanninetydollars. B.Forty-fivedollars. C.Ninetydollars.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?Themanregrettedinvitinghiswife’sboss.B.Peopleleftthepartyearly.C.Theman’swife’sbossleftthepartyearly.第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。What’sMr.Williamsdoing?He’sleavingamessage. B.He’sbusyrepairinghisline.C.He’stalkingtosomeoneonthephone.Whichistheman’snumber?A.20867341 B.28076431 C.20876341聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?Tohelphimwithhisresearchwork.B.Topresenthisfindingsatayearlyconference.C.Totypehispaper.Whydoesthemanneedtofinishhispaper?It’sveryimportantforhisfuture.B.Hewantstopresentitataconference.C.He’sabouttoleaveforanewjob.Whatmonthisitwhentheyaretalking?A.May B.July C.September聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Tworeporterfriends. B.AreporterandafanofLiuXiang.C.Areporterandherboss.WhatdidthewomanintendtointerviewLiuXiangabout?TheTwoSessions.B.TheWorldIndoorChampionshipsinValencia,Spain.C.Whetheranin-serviceathleteshouldbeinvolvedinpolitics.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?LiuXiangisnottakingonmuchresponsibility.Peopleshouldn’texpecttoomuchofsportsstarslikeLiuXiang.ThewomansucceededininterviewingLiuXiang.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。Whydidthewomancalltheman?ToaskhimtoattendaStudentUnionmeeting.Toseeifhehastimetoshowthenewstudentsaround.Toaskhimtosetupaschedulefortheguidedtours.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenewstudents?A.Manyofthemworkfulltime. B.Theyusuallyarriveonweekends.C.Theywillneednewtextbooks.Whatwillprobablyhappenaftertheconversation?Thebookstorewillbeverybusytherestoftheday.Kenwillcallthemantosetsomethingup.Kenwillgiveguidedtourstonewstudentsinstead.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhydoesthespeakertellthestoryofAbrahamLincoln?Heisstronglyrecommendingtextbooks.Heishelpinggooveratextbook.Heistryingtoencouragethelistenerstostudyhard.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthelisteners?Professorandstudents B.ParentandchildrenC.CoachandteamWhatdidsomepeoplesayaboutLincoln’sreading?Hewashard-workinganddiligent. B.Hewaslazy.Hewasambitious.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?ItwasLincolnwhosavedtheUnion. B.Studyingisboring.C.Readingisawaytosuccess.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從Ａ、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.—Mom,I’mgoingtothegraduationdancetonightbutIdon’tthinkIlookattractiveenough.—Oh,darling,don’tworry._______ A.Theydon’tknowwhatbeautyis. B.Nobodywillcareaboutit. C.Youlookperfectthewayyouare. D.Impossibleisnothing,22. —I’llhelpyouprepareforthepartyonWednesday. —Pleasedon’t______.Mysistershavepromisedtohelpme.A.promise B.annoy C.bother D.disturb23. —______himofftomorrow,oryouwillregretit. —Iwill.A.Tosee B.Seeing C.Ifyoudon’tsee D.See24.—WhencanIcomeforthecomputer?IneeditnextTuesday.—It________berepairedbynextMondayafternoon.A.can B.should C.might D.need25. —Hi,Michelle,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.—Sorry,Iit.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.hadused B.used C.wasusing D.amusing26.____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo．A．WhoB．Whoever C.Anyone D.That27.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone? —Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit． A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．till D．a(chǎn)s28._____hisarrivalatthevillageofthecrows,hefoundhisfather-inlawatthepointofdeath.A.Upon B.Above C.Beyond D.Within29. —Whatdoyouusuallydointheafternoon,Mrs.Smith? —Myafternoon______includesdoingsomeshoppingandwalkingmydogs. A.appointment B.action C.routine D.reservation30.MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.A.atthemercyof B.infavorof C.intermsof D.owingto完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ihavealwaysbelievedthesaying,“Anymancanbeafather,butit31someonespecialtobeadad.”Thisistrue.Sincethe32ofmyson,Joshua,thingshavechangedalotinmylife,butthe33havebeengood!MywifeandIhavebeenthroughmany34momentswhichhavemadebothofusstronger.Mysonwasbornwithaseriousbreathingproblemandhecouldn’tkeephis35down.Hewasputonseveraldifferentmedications,36hedidnotgetanybetter.MywifeandIwerebothtoldmanytimesbypeoplethatJoshua37hewasbornearly;hehadnot38muchweightsincehewasborn.Astimeprogressedhisregulardoctor39mywifeandmetovisitDr.Eid,aspecialistinLouisville.Hewas40bymyson’sconditionandsoweweresenttoLouisville’sChildren’sHospital.Joshua41manydifferentcheckups.The42spenttherewasverydemandingformywifeandme.Butwedidmakeit43.OursonJoshuawasdiagnosed(診斷)withasthma(哮喘),andwithacidrefluxsyndrome(酸回流綜合癥).Afterthetreatment,his44begantoimproveslowly.Joshuais1yearand1montholdnowandhisprogresshasbeen45heisupto27poundsnow.Ikeeptellingmywifethatifhekeeps46likethishemightbecomeafootball_____47someday.Thereisasayingthathas48megetthroughthesetroublesometimes,“Problemswilleither49youorbreakyou.”Whenyouthinkthe50hoursareuponyou,rememberthedawnisjustinsight.31.A.takes B.asks C.tells D.brings32.A.return B.illness C.birth D.death33.A.doctors B.friends C.causes D.changes34.A.boring B.challenging C.exciting D.puzzling35.A.food B.water C.weight D.medicine36.A.so B.but C.since D.until37.A.lookedabout B.lookedfor C.lookedlike D.lookedat38.A.gained B.lost C.kept D.raised39.A.followed B.ordered C.invited D.advised40.A.angered B.shocked C.disappointed D.scared41.A.wentinto B.putinto C.wentthrough D.brokethrough42.A.time B.money C.hour D.holiday43.A.out B.down C.off D.through44.A.diet B.study C.health D.weight45.A.great B.slow C.little D.enough46.A.walking B.running C.training D.growing47.A.supporter B.player C.coach D.fan48.A.left B.moved C.helped D.watched49.A.cheat B.make C.beat D.find50.A.easiest B.latest C.brightest D.darkest第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard：TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril. LizMurray,a22--year--oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal--lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug--addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit. Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,Myunderstandingwasthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofsociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."

Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis"assimpleasmakingadecision".

51.Theword“setback”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans___________?

A.danger

B.difficulty

C.unhappiness

D.disaster52.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Liz’sHarvardDream

B.BitterChildhoodofLizC.Liz’sLoveforHerParents

D.Liz’sStruggleforHerLife53.WhatactuallymadeLizthrowherselfintoherstudies?

A.Herparents’addictiontodrugs B.Hermother’sdisease

C.Lackoffoodandclothes

D.Hermother’sdeath

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueaboutLiz?

A.strong--willed

B.envious C.determined

D.respectfulBCountMeOutCallmeold-fashioned.Callmeold.Callmewhatyouwant,butIrefusetobecomepartofthisnewInternetworld.Idonotpossessacomputerathomeorattheoffice.Actually,Istoppedgoingtoanoffice35yearsago,whenallcommunicationsweredonewithapen,atypewriter,or,ifthematterwasofworld-shakingimportance,overthetelephone.Likewise,ifyoulikesomethingadvertisedinanewspaperormagazine,youvisitedtheshopsellingitatthegivenaddress,oryouphonedthenumbershown.Thenyouspoketothefellowandaskedforfurtherdetails.Tellmewhatyouthinkofthefollowingadthatappearedtheotherdayinthenewspaper.Itwasforacureforcancerandthisiswhatitsaid:“Awarenessisthekey.Visitspfulford.comattheawarenesssite.”Therewasnoaddressortelephonenumberforthesite.Sowhatdounfortunatepeoplewithoutacomputerdoiftheyareseekingacurefortheirillness?Thereare,Iamtold,certainadvantagesinhavingaccesstotheInternet.Youcan,forexample,sendlovemessagesacrosstheworldorevengetmarriedtosomeonethatyoumeetonline.Thisbitdoesn’tinterestme;Ihavebeenhappilymarriedfor60years.Thereare,ofcourse,otheractivitiesforInternetusersbesidesfindinglove.Theycanpaybills,ordergroceries,ordiscusswiththeirdoctors.Andthisisbynomeansall.Moreamazingthingsareyettocomeinthenearfuture.IreadanewspaperreportrecentlythatquotedStephenHawking,animportantBritishscientist.“Thecomplexityofacomputerasitexiststodayisprobablylessthanthebrainofanearthworm,”hesaid.“But,astechnologyadvances,computerswillbecomemorecomplex,andatimemaycomewhentheInternetmaydevelop‘consciousness.’Inotherwords,theInternetwillbeabletothink,havefeelings,andmaywellbeabletoactonitsown.”IfProfessorHawkingisright,Imaychangemyattitudetocomputers.AsIgrowoldereachday,Iwouldlikeoneofthosethatnotonlythinksformebutalsoacceptsresponsibilitiesforallmymistakes.55．What’sthemeaningofthetitle“CountMeOut”? A．GetmeoutoftheInternetworld. B．Computersaretryingtotakecontroloflife. C．Moderntechnologypushesoldpeopleaway. D．DonotexpectmetobeasupporteroftheInternet.56．AccordingtoParagraph2,theauthorthinkscomputersare. A．unnecessary B．convenient C．expensive D．a(chǎn)dvanced57．Whatmighttheauthorlikeaboutthefuturecomputer? A．Takingblames. B．Curingillnesses. C．Deliveringmessages. D．Respondingtoemotions.CItistruethatshynesscanbeadisadvantagesociallyforthosewhosufferfromitseriously.Imeanrealshyness,notsomebodywhoissimplyquiet.Quietpeoplecouldbeshy,butontheotherhand,theymayjustbeobservingbecausetheyareunsureofyouorothersinyourcompany.Theymaybecapableofbeingextrovert(性格外向的)andsociable,butonsomeparticularoccasions,theyarequiet.Ihavelearntfrommyexperiencethatthosewhoobserveandlistenmoreandtalklesscangainapositionofstrength.Thismeansthatevenaveryshyperson,thetypewhoisreluctanttotalkincompany(在交際場合),especiallynewcompany,canbecomeastrongpersoninjustaboutanythingtheychoose.Remember,knowledgeispower,andashyintrovert(性格內(nèi)向的人)isinabetterpositiontogainknowledgethananextrovert.Introvertedpeoplecangivegreatattentiontolearning,andasgoodlistenerstheycantakeinanenormousamountfromothers.Overtime,peoplecancometorespectthemfarmorethantheextrovertwhospeaksalot.Usuallyaboutthemselves.Whatdoesittake,thenforaveryshypersontobethatsuccessfulpersontheyhavealwayswantedtobe?Theymayonlyneedonemorethingtopushthemselvesontheirway.Theyneedtodarethemselvestotaketheleap;andwhentheydo,theywillprobablyfindalltheknowledgetheyhavegainedovertheyearswillhelpthemontheirwaytothetopintheirchosenfield.58.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlywanttotellus?Apersonwhoisquietmaynotbeshy.Ashypersonmaynotbeacalmone.Quietpeopleareusuallydoubtful.Shynessissometimesabadfeature.59.Theunderlinedword“reluctant”inparagraph2probablymeans______.A.lazy B.careful C.eager D.unwilling60.Accordingtotheauthor,introvertedpeoplecanbesuccessfulbecausetheyusually___________.A.haveastrongwill B.talklessandshowofflessC.learnmorethanextroverts D.haveagoodattitudetolearning61.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat“onemorething”probablyrefersto__________.A.energy B.courage C.quietness D.knowledgeD ConstructionworkersinSouthernCaliforniahavemadeawilddiscovery.TheywerediggingatabuildingsiteinSanTimoteoCanyon(峽谷)whentheyunearthedhundredsofancientanimalfossils.Researcherssaythebonesholdimportantcluesaboutthehistoryoftheregion. Nearly1,500fossilswererecoveredfromthedustycanyon.Theremainsareabout1.4millionyearsold.Theyincludethebonesofanewspeciesofdeer,severalsmallrodents(嚙齒目動物)andmore.Agiantcatfossilwasalsofound.Scientistsbelievetheanimalwasanancestorofthesaber-toothedtiger.Signsofplantlifewereuncoveredaswell. “Thisisahugefind,”saysRickGreenwood,ascientiststudyingthesite.“Idon’tthinkmostpeoplehadanyideathatthosetypesofanimalswerewanderingaroundheremorethanamillionyearsago.” SanTimoteoCanyonislocatedabout85milesfromLosAngeles.Theareaofthecanyonwherethefossilswerefoundwasoncepartofagreenrivervalley.Today,theregionisdryandplantlifeisrare. Mostofthefossilsarewellpreserved.Expertssayamuddylakebedmayhavetrappedthirtyanimalsthatwanderedoverforadrink.Themudhelpedtoprotecttheanimalfossils. TheremainsareamillionyearsolderthanthosediscoveredatthefamousLaBreaTar “Wehaveaconfusedviewofwhatthistimeperiodwaslike,”saysanotherscientist.“Adiscoverylikethiscouldreallybeanimportantcontribution.” About35differentanimalspeciesarerepresentedinthefossilcollection.Scientistsbeganremovingbonesfromthesitelastfall.Theprojectwascompletedthissummer.Startingnextyear,thefossilswillbeondisplayattheWesternScienceCenterinthenearbycityofHemet,California.62.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyfocuson?Thesecretofancientanimals’deaths.Thepreparationforafuturefossilexhibition.Agreatdiscoveryoffossils.ThehistoryofSanTimoteoCanyon.FromwhatRicksays,weknow________.fossilswerediscoveredinthecanyonforthefirsttime.thecanyoninancienttimeswasquitedifferent.moreresearchworkwillbecarriedoninthecanyon.theriverwaterhelpedtoprotecttheanimalfossils.ComparedtothediscoveryattheLaBreaTarA.arefarolder B.includemorespeciesC.arebetterpreserved D.makeexpertsmoreconfused65.Whatdoweknowaboutthefossilsfromthepassage? A.Allofthemareofnewspecies. B.Someofthemhavebeendestroyed C.Theywerelookedforunderexperts’guidance. D.Theywillbeonshowinthenearfuture.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意：涂在答題卡上，E涂ABF涂ACG涂AD)Ourmoodmaychangesuddenlylikeastormwithlightningandthunderboltsthatcomeswithoutnotice.Thegoodnewsisthatbadmoodscanleaveassuddenlyastheyhavecome.Exceptionstothisruleofcoursearecaseswherethereareotherproblemssuchasdepressionoranyothermentaldestruction.Howtoimproveyourmood?______66_________Whenyouunderstandthatyouarenotfeelinghappybutyouareindepressionordisappointment,thenyoucanusethesesimpletechniquesthatwillbeabletochangethenegativesituationandimproveyourmood.______67_______.Exercises,gymnasticsandsportshelpalottoachieveabetteremotionalbalance.Ifyoufeelthatyouareinabadmood,takeahotbathorsauna._________68__________.Watchamovie,readabookortalktoafriend. ________69__________.Whenyouleaveworkorhome,gotoplacesthatmakeyouhappyandcalm.Thishelpstoimproveyourmood. Makerelationswithhappy,optimisticandpleasantpeople.______70_______.Positiveandoptimisticfeelingsthatcreatepositivethinkingforthefuturewillhelpyouovercomeyourbadfeelingsanddefeatyourbadmood. Whentheproblemofbadmoods,frustrationandnegativeemotionsbeyondnormalsituationsbecomeschronic(長期的),itisimportanttoturntoaspecialistforhelp.Therelaxationofthemuscleswillhelp.Changeyourenvironment.Usephysicalactivitytofightagainstfeelingsofdepression.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourmoodsignificantly.Firstyouhavetolearntorecognizewhenyouareinabadmood.Therearewaystoimproveyourmood.Changesinfeelingsandmoodcanhappenforvariousreasons.第二卷（共四節(jié)，共計50分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子首字母或所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)(注意：將單詞寫在答題紙本題的橫線上)（本題原創(chuàng)）71.Well-spentaidisnot_________(簡單)throwingmoneyatthepoor.72.Thisisa___________(典型)exampleoftemporaryemploymentthesedays.73.Her_____________(提拔)toSalesManagertookeveryonebysurprise.74.ManyforeignerswhohaveneverbeentoNewYork______(聯(lián)系)thecitywiththeStatueofLiberty.75.Aresearchhasprovidedevidencetosupportatheorythatourbrainshavebegunto________(縮小).76.Whatmakesitsurprisingisthattheirr____________tothedefeatistohaveanothergo.77.Thefruitisstartingtogor______.78.Don'tprofityourselfatthee__________ofothers.79.Developedcountriesb___________muchoftheresponsibilityforenvironmentalproblems.80.Theclockhasjusts___________three.第二節(jié)：背誦句型填空（每小題1分，共5分）直到解放他才回到家鄉(xiāng)。Itwasnotuntilliberationthat_______tohishometown.有錢人無論多有錢，也總是嫌不多。__________________peopleare,theyalwayswantmore.我們花園里的植物看上去是那么熟悉，以致我們常常意識不到在這些植物中有許多實際上來自遙遠(yuǎn)的國度。____________________dotheplantsinourgardenslookthatoftenwedonotrealizethatmanyofthemactuallycomefromcountriesfaraway.為挽救那個患癌癥的男孩的所有嘗試都無濟(jì)于事。Allattemptstorescuetheboywithcancerwere_______________________.85.湯姆很擅長理科，而他的兄弟絕對是無可救藥。Tomisgoodatscience,_________hisbrotherisabsolutelyhopeless.第三節(jié).短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)短文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出增加的詞;刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉;修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計分。LastweekendIwenttotheSummerPalaceasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwa