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2017年4月英語(yǔ)b級(jí)考試試卷及答案一、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共20小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_______inthenearfuture.A.useB.effectC.serviceD.practice答案:B2.Theteacheraskedusto_______thecompositionwithintwohours.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown答案:A3.Theboywastoo_______tounderstandthemeaningofthesentence.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.short答案:B4._______theheavyrain,thegamehadtobeputoff.A.WithB.InC.BecauseofD.Dueto答案:C5.Themanagerissatisfiedwiththe_______oftheproject.A.processB.progressC.procedureD.production答案:B6.The_______ofthemeetingistodiscussthenewpolicy.A.purposeB.goalC.objectiveD.target答案:A7.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.coverB.titleC.subjectD.topic答案:B8.He_______theexam,sohedidn'tneedtoretakeit.A.passedB.failedC.missedD.lost答案:A9.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproducts.A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.target答案:B10.The_______ofthemeetingroomislimited,sopleasearriveearly.A.capacityB.abilityC.strengthD.power答案:A11.The_______oftheprojectisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendoftheyear.A.constructionB.establishmentC.foundationD.completion答案:D12.The_______ofthebookisveryimportantforunderstandingthecontent.A.introductionB.summaryC.conclusionD.preface答案:A13.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewmarketingstrategy.A.reasonB.causeC.purposeD.motive答案:C14.The_______ofthecompanyistoincreasesalesby20%thisyear.A.goalB.targetC.aimD.objective答案:B15.The_______oftheprojectwasdelayedduetobadweather.A.progressB.processC.procedureD.production答案:A16.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.coverB.titleC.subjectD.topic答案:B17.He_______theexam,sohedidn'tneedtoretakeit.A.passedB.failedC.missedD.lost答案:A18.The_______ofthemeetingroomislimited,sopleasearriveearly.A.capacityB.abilityC.strengthD.power答案:A19.The_______ofthemeetingistodiscussthenewpolicy.A.purposeB.goalC.objectiveD.target答案:A20.The_______ofthebookisveryimportantforunderstandingthecontent.A.introductionB.summaryC.conclusionD.preface答案:A二、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Passage1Theriseofe-commercehaschangedthewayweshop,andithasalsocreatednewchallengesforbusinesses.Oneofthebiggestchallengesismanagingtheflowofgoodsfromthemanufacturertothecustomer.Thisprocessisknownassupplychainmanagement.Effectivesupplychainmanagementcanreducecosts,improvecustomersatisfaction,andincreaseprofits.21.Whatisthemainchallengeforbusinessesine-commerce?A.ManagingcustomerrelationshipsB.ManagingtheflowofgoodsC.ReducingcostsD.Increasingprofits答案:B22.Whatisthepurposeofsupplychainmanagement?A.ToincreasethenumberofcustomersB.ToimprovecustomersatisfactionC.ToreducethenumberofproductsD.Toincreasethevarietyofproducts答案:B23.Whatarethebenefitsofeffectivesupplychainmanagement?A.Reducingcosts,improvingcustomersatisfaction,andincreasingprofitsB.ReducingcostsandincreasingprofitsC.ImprovingcustomersatisfactionandincreasingprofitsD.Reducingcostsandimprovingcustomersatisfaction答案:APassage2Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources.Solarpowerandwindpoweraretwoofthemostpopularoptions.Solarpowerisgeneratedbycapturingtheenergyfromthesun,whilewindpowerisgeneratedbyharnessingtheenergyfromthewind.Bothofthesesourcesarecleanandsustainable,makingthemanattractiveoptionforreducingourrelianceonfossilfuels.24.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.RenewableenergysourcesB.SolarpowerC.WindpowerD.Fossilfuels答案:A25.Whatarethetwomostpopularrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthepassage?A.SolarpowerandwindpowerB.SolarpowerandhydropowerC.WindpowerandhydropowerD.Solarpowerandfossilfuels答案:A26.Whatistheadvantageofsolarpowerandwindpower?A.TheyarecleanandsustainableB.TheyarecheapandeasytouseC.TheyarewidelyavailableandreliableD.Theyareefficientandpowerful答案:A27.Whatisthepurposeofusingrenewableenergysources?A.ToreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsB.ToincreaseourrelianceonfossilfuelsC.ToreplaceallenergysourcesD.Toincreasetheuseoffossilfuels答案:APassage3Theimportanceofahealthydietcannotbeoverstated.Abalanceddietisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingdiseases.Itisrecommendedthatweconsumeavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfats.Bydoingso,wecanensurethatourbodiesreceiveallthenecessarynutrientstheyneedtofunctionproperly.28.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofahealthydietB.ThebenefitsoffruitsandvegetablesC.TheroleofwholegrainsinadietD.Thenecessityofleanproteins答案:A29.Whatisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingdiseases?A.AbalanceddietB.AdiethighinsugarC.AdiethighinfatD.Adiethighinprotein答案:A30.Whatisrecommendedtoensureourbodiesreceiveallnecessarynutrients?A.ConsumingavarietyoffoodsB.ConsumingonlyfruitsandvegetablesC.ConsumingonlyleanproteinsD.Consumingonlyhealthyfats答案:A31.Whataresomeexamplesoffoodsthatshouldbeincludedinabalanceddiet?A.Fruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfatsB.Sugar,fat,andprocessedfoodsC.FastfoodandsnacksD.Softdrinksandcandy答案:A32.Whatisthepurposeofconsumingavarietyoffoods?A.TomaintaingoodhealthandpreventdiseasesB.ToloseweightandimproveappearanceC.ToincreaseenergylevelsandboostmetabolismD.Tosatisfycravingsandenjoydifferentflavors答案:APassage4Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommonissue.Manypeopleexperiencestressatwork,school,orintheirpersonallives.Therearevariouswaystomanagestress,includingexercise,meditation,andtimemanagement.Byincorporatingthesetechniquesintoourdailyroutines,wecanreducestressandimproveouroverallwell-being.33.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Stressintoday'sworldB.WaystomanagestressC.ThecausesofstressD.Theeffectsofstress答案:A34.Whataresomecommonsourcesofstressmentionedinthepassage?A.Work,school,andpersonallivesB.Television,socialmedia,andtechnologyC.Family,friends,andrelationshipsD.Money,work,andhealth答案:A35.Whataresomewaystomanagestress?A.Exercise,meditation,andtimemanagementB.Eatingwell,sleepingwell,andreducingresponsibilitiesC.Avoidingstressors,seekingsupport,andsettingboundariesD.Takingbreaks,delegatingtasks,andprioritizingtasks答案:A36.Whatisthepurposeofmanagingstress?A.Toreducestressandimproveoverallwell-beingB.Toincreasestressandimproveoverallwell-beingC.Toreducestressandworsenoverallwell-beingD.Toincreasestressandworsenoverallwell-being答案:A三、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Theworldisfullofwonders,andoneofthemostfascinatingisthe37._______oftheseasons.Thechangingoftheseasonsisanaturalprocessthataffectsourlivesinmanyways.Itinfluencesourmood,our38._______,andevenourhealth.The39._______oftheseasonsisduetotheEarth'spositioninrelationtotheSun.AstheEarthorbitstheSun,differentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofsunlight,40._______theseasons.37.A.appearanceB.changeC.arrivalD.departure答案:B38.A.behaviorB.activitiesC.routinesD.habits答案:C39.A.reasonB.causeC.explanationD.justification答案:B40.A.creatingB.formingC.producingD.generating答案:A四、翻譯(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。41.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.公司已決定將其業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展到新市場(chǎng)。42.Thenewpolicywillcomeintoeffectfromnextmonth.新政策將從下個(gè)月開(kāi)始生效。43.Thesuccessoftheprojectdependsonthecoop
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