碩士外語(yǔ)測(cè)試評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試題及答案

碩士外語(yǔ)測(cè)試評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）

1.下列哪項(xiàng)不屬于英語(yǔ)基本時(shí)態(tài)？

A.現(xiàn)在時(shí)

B.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

C.將來完成時(shí)

D.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

2.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“在某個(gè)地方”？

A.atthemoment

B.inthemiddleof

C.ontheedgeof

D.bythesideof

3.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)？

A.Thebookwaswrittenbythestudent.

B.Thestudentwrotethebook.

C.Thebookiswrittenbythestudent.

D.Thestudentiswritingthebook.

4.下列哪個(gè)詞是形容詞？

A.run

B.running

C.ran

D.runs

5.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的倒裝句？

A.OnlyinthelibrarycanIfindthebook.

B.InthelibraryonlycanIfindthebook.

C.Icanfindthebookonlyinthelibrary.

D.OnlyinthelibraryIcanfindthebook.

6.下列哪個(gè)詞是副詞？

A.happy

B.happiness

C.happily

D.happyly

7.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的條件句？

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotdothat.

B.IfIwereyou,Iwoulddothat.

C.IfIamyou,Iwoulddothat.

D.IfIwasyou,Iwoulddothat.

8.下列哪個(gè)詞是名詞？

A.to

B.too

C.two

D.too

9.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的虛擬語(yǔ)氣？

A.IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavedoneit.

B.IfIhadknown,Iwoulddoit.

C.IfIknow,Iwouldhavedoneit.

D.IfIknow,Iwoulddoit.

10.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的否定句？

A.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.

B.Shedonotlikecoffee.

C.Shedoesn'tlikescoffee.

D.Shedon'tlikecoffee.

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Ihavelivedinthiscityfortenyears."

2.Thephrase"notonly...butalso"isusedtoconnecttwoadjectives.

3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

4.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfutureaction.

5."Thereare"isthecorrectformtousewhenreferringtomorethanoneiteminaspecificplace.

6."Because"isusedtointroduceadependentclausethatprovidesareasonforthemainclause.

7."Who"isthecorrectpronountousewhenreferringtothesubjectofaclause.

8.Thephrase"inorderto"isusedtoexpressthepurposeofanaction.

9."Will"isusedtoformquestionsinthefuturetense.

10.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

三、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect".

2.Describethestructureofacompoundsentenceandgiveanexample.

3.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceofasentenceinEnglish?

4.DiscusstheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglishandprovideanexample.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Discusstheimportanceofvocabularybuildinginlanguagelearningandprovidestrategiesforeffectivevocabularyacquisition.

2.Analyzetheroleoflisteningcomprehensioninlanguageproficiencyandsuggestmethodsforimprovinglisteningskills.

五、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Theword"irregular"isanadjectivethatdescribessomething:

A.thatisnotnormal

B.thatisnotregular

C.thatisnotfair

D.thatisnotimportant

2.Whichofthefollowingisapresentperfecttensesentence?

A.Iamgoingtothestore.

B.Igotothestoreeveryday.

C.Ihavegonetothestore.

D.Iwillgotothestore.

3.Theverb"tobe"initsbaseformis:

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.been

4.Tosay"Iamnotfeelingwell,"youwoulduse:

A.I'mnotfeelinggood.

B.Iamnotfeelinggood.

C.I'mnotfeelingwell.

D.Iamnotfeelingwell.

5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformanegativesentence?

A.Youarenotgoing.

B.Youaren'tgoing.

C.Youdon'tgo.

D.Youdon'tgoing.

6.Thesentence"Shehasfinishedherhomework"isinthe:

A.pasttense

B.presentperfecttense

C.futureperfecttense

D.futuretense

7.Thephrase"byaccident"means:

A.onpurpose

B.bymistake

C.intentionally

D.onpurpose

8.Theword"although"isa:

A.conjunction

B.preposition

C.adjective

D.verb

9.Tosay"Sheistallerthanhersister,"youwoulduse:

A.Shetallerhersister.

B.Sheistallerthanhersister.

C.Sheistallerhersister.

D.Shetallerthanhersister.

10.Thesentence"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic"isa:

A.simplesentence

B.compoundsentence

C.complexsentence

D.compound-complexsentence

試卷答案如下：

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.B

二、判斷題

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.T

5.T

6.T

7.T

8.T

9.T

10.T

三、簡(jiǎn)答題

1.解析思路：闡述詞匯在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中的重要性，包括增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)、理解復(fù)雜文本、提高語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性等方面，并提供如閱讀、記憶、使用語(yǔ)境等策略。

2.解析思路：描述復(fù)合句的結(jié)構(gòu)，包括主句和至少一個(gè)從句，主句獨(dú)立，從句依賴，舉例說明不同類型的復(fù)合句。

3.解析思路：解釋被動(dòng)語(yǔ)