2024-2025學(xué)年初二（上）英語Unit1單元測(cè)試卷含答案

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語Unit1單元測(cè)試卷（時(shí)間:90一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題分,滿分分）1.IthinkChangAn_____excellentfilm.oneof_____excitingfilmsthis滿分:100（（A.a;thethe;athe;/D.an;the2.dream_____anexcellentartist.Ibelieveherpaintingsbefamousaroundtheworld.A.teachD.work（3.Whydoalwaysangryyourparents?shouldbe_____themnexttime.A.happypatientD.interestedworriedabout（（4.Whenheforsomething,healways"please".hemustbe_____.A.politestraighthappyD.good-looking5.Dailyexercisehasme_____NowIcanbeatofmyclassmatestherunningtest.A.abetterabestthebetterD.thebest（6.---_____theheightofDaniel?---notsure.ButIknowhe_____tallerthanJim.A.Howtall;alittleHowmuch;What;littleD.What;alittle（（（7.---Allofusaresure_____othersmakestheworldwonderful.---Iagreeyou.Ifeveryonegivesahelpinghand,theworldbeabetterplace.A.talkingaboutcaringaboutreadingaboutD.worryingabout8.Thebaby_____4kilogramsatbirth.Doknowher_____now?A.weighs;weighed;weightD.weighed;weighsweighted;9.reportedthatnewbornbabiesare_____.Atthetime,thenumberofelderlypeoplegettingeven_____.A.lessandless;fewerandfewer;D.lessandless;fewerandfewer;（10.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputthemindmapbelow?1A.handsome二、完形填空（每小題分,滿分分）Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.thegirlsherclasswerepairedupabestfriendorgroups,andshefeltlonely（孤單的）.justwalkedaroundbyherselfand12.wantedsee-saw（玩蹺蹺板）,13thatsomethingsheneedsbravetallD.didn'tplaydoafriend.Also,sheliked（蕩秋千）and14herstarted.someonewouldpushherOnetheGibbs,walkedupandput15armaround"What'stheWhydon'tAmyreplied,"Everyonehasasaid,the18afriendbeafriend."Amyasked,doIdothat?"Gibbsanswered,"19threeclassesofthird-gradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.2016otherchildren?"Sheasked17exceptIdon'thaveanyone."Gibbssmiledandaroundtheplayground.Therearesomeonewhobyhimself/herselfandthenaskhimorherAmysaidshewouldthinkaboutbutshewasshewouldtheanswer"No."Shewasn'tsureshecoulddoThenextAmynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.thegirl."Hi!Dowantplayme?"22walkthegirlsaidAstheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe23,foundout24afriend.thatthewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealsosee-saw?"Amyasked.Mingsmiledandnodded.Pairedupeachtheyplayedso.finallyhadafriend!25（（（（（（（A.ever12.A.anyone13.A.andalwayseveryonesonevereverythingbutD.seldomD.nothingD.becauseD.thoughtD.her14.A.decided15.A.wishedyourlikedhis16.A.17.A.friendstudyagreesisterD.playclassmateD.parent（（18.A.plan19.A.waylessonD.reasonD.Look2（20.A.HelpD.Lose（（（（（21.A.afraidenjoyablehopedchairpleasedlikedD.surprisedD.decidedD.22.A.remembered23.A.see-saw24.A.needed25.A.carefullyswingmadesimplychoseD.seemedD.happilyquietly三、閱讀理解（每小題分,滿分分）AOnawintermorning,IwasgivingatalkonasquareonFilthStreet.Thewindwasstrong.Therewasanoldsittingachairfrontofme.ItseemedthathelosthisAndIsawthatwhenItoldhowCookie,hadsavedmylife,hiseyeswerefilledtears（淚水）andhenodded.WhenthetalkwasIwalkedtowardshim.Heexcitedlyshookmyhand,hadadoglikeyourCookie.Thedogsavedmylife,too."whatagooddog!"Henodded,livedGreenwichandIhadadogthatIraisedandhuntedwith.WhenItookparttheKorean（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）,IwashurtandlosttheuseofmyWhenIbackfromthehospital,hewasHespenttherestofhisbymyside.IwouldbecrazywithoutIcouldsitforhoursandtalkhim…"voicebecameandhiseyeswerefilledtearsagain.misshimmuch."IlookedathimandthenatthemindbacktheyearoftheKoreanwaswinterandthesunshineoutsidebecameI,alonelychild,wassittingnextadog.Thedogworeacardaname--Ikearoundhisneck.dog,"Isaid.henamedIke?"eyesopenwide,henodded.Buthowdidknowhim?"ThatwaswhyCookiedidnotbackmeoneHehadanotherjob-takingcareofhissickIsaid,turninghim.dogsavedmylife.ImethimwhenweretheHewasmybestfriendandIgavehimanewname-Cookie."（26.Whyweretheeyesoftheoldfilledtears?A.Itwascoldoutsideandhishurtalot.Hereallylovedthestoryofthedog.HefeltsadaboutwhathappenedtheD.Thetalkmadehimthinkofhisdog27.Theoldmanfelt_____whenhefoundthatthewriterknewhisdog（A.afraidunhappysurprisedD.excellent3（28.Thedogdidnotbackthewriterbecause_____.A.hewaslostGreenwichhewentbackwaitforhissickownerhediedtheKoreanwhenhuntingoutsideD.hewentlookafteralonelyboythewinter29.Whatthecorrectorderofthisstory?（①Iwasgivingatalkpublic.②Ilearntthathisdogdied.③Asittingachairwaslistening④IunderstoodwhyCookiedidnotback.⑤Thetalkedabouthisdogtearshiseyes.A.③①②④⑤B.①③⑤②④C.③⑤②①④D.①⑤③④②（30.caninferfromthearticlethat_____.A.thedogleftthewritertheandCookieweresimilarthewriterwasthefirstownerD.thewriterwasthesecondownerBagoodchanceforteenagershavefun.Whataboutfreeparentsaround?Someteenagerswantfreeplaywithoutparents'supervision（監(jiān)督）whileparentsandexpertsthinkamiddleschoolstudent,thinksteenagersshouldbefree"LastIplayedmyparentsaround,Iwasnervous（緊張的）andjustcouldn'tenjoymyselfthefullest,"says.myfriendChenXiaoxinhassimilarexperiences.Once,hewentoutplayhisclassmates.Everyonefeltuncomfortablehismother'ssupervision."amotherofathinksteenagers'playtimeneedssupervision.explains,"PeopleusuallysayIlikecontrolbutthat'snottrue.Iamjustworriedwhetherheintotrouble.Somemayhaveabadinfluenceonhimandgamesmaymisleadhim.Heevenindulgedthestoriesandcan'tbackreallife."adoctorofsocialstudies,thatunderstandableforteenagerswishforfreedom.playhelpsthembeindependent.Parentscanthemmorespace.Theyhavesupervisethemallthetime.teenagersshouldfindouttheexactdetails（細(xì)節(jié)）abouttheactivitiesbeforeplaytime.Thentheycancommunicatetheirparentsanddecidetogetherwhethertheycanoutplayalone.（31.teenagers,freeagoodchance_____.A.studyhardmisleadparentsenjoythemselveslistingnumbersD.intotrouble（32.supportshisownideaby_____.A.givingexamples4raising（提出）questionsD.comparing（比較）facts（（33.Theunderlinedwords"getindulgedin"probablymean"_____".A.interestedlostworriedabout34.agreetheideathat_____.D.tiredofA.HeparentsarearoundeveryheplayshisfriendsXianggoesoutwithoutknowinganythingabouttheactivitiesFengZhongfan'sparentsneveraskhimaboutwhomheplaysD.Haotalkshisparentsabouttheexactdetailsbeforeplaytime35.Thispassagemainlywantstellus_____.（A.whyteenagersneedfreerelaxedhowteenagerscanfulluseoftheirfreewhatteenagerscandotheirfreemeaningfulD.whetherteenagersneedparents'supervisionenjoyfreeCIfvisitsuretheSchwebebahn.arailwaythatrunsfor13kilometresandcarriesover80,000passengers（乘客）everyTheSchwebebahntravelsadifferent24-metre-longtraindoesn'trunonthetrack（軌道）,butunderThetrack12metresabovetheasthetraingoesoverthepassengerscanenjoytheexcitingsightsTheSchwebebahndidn'tthe1880s,thewassobusythatthegovernmenthaddevelopanewwayoftravelling.Atthattime,anamedEugenLangenwastryingarailwayunderthetrackcarryproductsforhiswassuccessful,solaterEugenputthisideaintotheSchwebebahn.InthatthespaceabovetheRiverfullyused.Itturnedoutbeagoodchoice.TheSchwebebahngivesspecialtravelexperiencespassengers.stationsareasbeautifulasartmuseums,sopassengerswon'tbeboredwhilewaitingthestations.Aclassicaltrainalsooffersallkindsofservices,suchasfoodanddrinks.more,peoplecanbookthistrainhavepartiesorevenmarriedtheair!Theyneverthisone-hourjourneytheNowtheSchwebebahnthanarailwayforasymbolofthe（36.HowdoestheSchwebebahntravelaccordingthepassage?（37.Whatdoes"thisidea"Paragraph3referto?5A.MakingproductsforaBuildingarailwayunderthetrack.UsingthespaceabovetheD.Carryingthingsforthegovernment.（38.Whatspecialexperiencecanpassengershave?A.Theycanenjoyapartyonthetrain.Theycanvisittheartmuseumsonthetrain.Theycanatwo-hourjourneytheD.Theycancookfoodwhenwaitingthestation.39.Howdidthepassagersfeelduringthejourneytheair?（（A.Boring.Uncomfortable.D.Unforgettable.40.Whydoesthewriterthispassage?A.showtheimportantstationsofintroducethefactsabouttheSchwebebahn.sharearidingexperiencetheSchwebebahn.D.tellwhyneededanewwayoftravelling.四、信息還原（5請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Isthereanywheremoreimportantthanhome?havemanyhomesduringourbutoftentheplacewefeelsafe.usetheword"home"manyEnglishexpressions（表達(dá)）.Maybethatalsomakesclearhowimportantthehomeus.Ifourhomesaresafeandwhenwebackwe"41"JustlikeDorothyfamouslydoestheTheofOz.Thismeansthereanywhereelsethatasgoodashome.wefindourselvessomewherethatfeelscomfortableandwecouldsaywefeelhome."canalsofeelathomeanewjoborfeelathomesomeone-meaningwefeelcomfortableOrasElvisPresleysang,"buildingbutaplacethatweandwherewefeelloved,maybewhereourfamilyandfriendsare.44Scoringahomerunbaseballacommonone.Butwhenapersonoranimalhasfinishedsomethingatlast,wesaytheyare"homeanddry".AustraliaandNew4243"ThismeansthattheplacewefeelathomemaynotbeaZealand,peoplesay"homeandhosed."shower---you're"hosed"and45ItmeansthejobdoneandhaveforaA.wheretheheartis.There'snoplacelikehome.playsanimportantpartourlife.D.Bothexpressionshavethemeaning.alwaystheplaceweandshareourThiscouldbeatschool,anotherhouseoronG.Therearealsotimesthatweuse"home"expressionssport.6五、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題分,滿分分）A）根據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出單詞。46.Nickhasnoorbutpeoplecanalwaysseehis_____（微笑的）eyes.47.arefreereadnewspapersand_____（雜志）ourschool48.shouldalwayskeepyourbedroomcleanestand_____（整潔的）amongyourclassmates.49.Hehasputonalotof_____（重量）sincehegaveupexercise.50.agoodteacherandeveryonehisclass_____（信任）him.B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.Amyenjoyssingingforpeoplebetterthan_____（tellfunnyjokes.52.Daniel_____（happy）abouthavingschoolon53.Thetwinslookthebutarenotofthe_____high.54.naturalthatfeelhelplessthefaceofdifficulties,buttherearealwaysthingscandohelp_____you）.55.Swimmingacrossthepooljustapieceofcakeforagood_____swim）likehim.六、首字母填空（每小題1,滿分10分）"Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper"oneoftherulesthatArchertaughtus.Itasimplerule,butnoteverybodyc56followThismorning,Ihadanexperienceabreaker"duringanEnglishtest.IfeltsomebodywaswatchingmealittletooIturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosatb57me.eyescaughthisandhesaidalowv58hopehavepreparedforthetestwell!"Igavehimasmileandr59test.Thistime,Ileaned（傾身）alittlemorecloselytowardsmysee!"Jamessaid."WhatamIgoingdo?"Ithoughtmyself（我自己）.Cheating（作弊）wasnotr60.yourfriend,andwhatarefriendsfor?"knowwrong."Iknockedondeskhopingforaw61knewIhaddosomethingcorrectevenmayJamesa62.Ididn'tletJamesseemyanswers.Instead,Ic63mypaperarms.outofthisNoeasyanswercame.IjustWhentheteste64,Istoodthereforamoment,searchingforthewordssayJames.James,butIthinkknowhowIfeelaboutcheating,"Isaidslowlyand"ButmaybeIcouldhelpstudybeforethenexttest.""OK,Brian,"hesmiled.benotbutIat65."IfelthappythatfriendshipJameshadn'tbeendestroyed（破壞）.56._____61._______________58._____63._________________________七、閱讀表達(dá)（共3題:66小題1分、小題2分、68小題3分,滿分分）閱讀下面的短文,用英語回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Dancers7Theyupanddown,hereandthere.Theymovetheirtailsfromsideside.TheycatchthewindandmovequietlytheWhatarethesethingsdancingthewind?Theyarekites.Kiteshavealongthanthreethousandyearsago,peopleChinnthefirstkites.Theyusedbamboo---whichlightandstrong-Iobuildtheframes（框架）.Thentheyaddedthekite.Thekitebecameanimportantl象征）China.Theywereusedexample,peopleflewcelebratehappymomentslikebirthdays.Theyalsobelievedkitescouldhelptellthefuture.theyusedkitesstudytheEvenoldChinesestoriestellhowpeoplethepastusedkitesafight.SoonkitesotherpartsofAsia.InJapan,kiteswerealsopopularbecauseJapanesepeople,likepeopleChina.believedthatkitesbroughtgoodluck.LikeChineseJapanesekitesalsotooktheshape（形狀）ofbirds,dragons,fishandotheranimals.Afterawhile,thekitefoundwayfromAsiaEurope.the1