2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：英語寫作技巧提升-以2025年科技創(chuàng)新為素材

2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：英語寫作技巧提升——以2025年科技創(chuàng)新為素材考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Mymotheroftentellsmeto________thewastepaper,andsheherselfisalwaysagoodexample.A.recycleB.collectC.throwD.burn2.The________ofthebookisveryinteresting,andIenjoyreadingiteveryday.A.contentB.storyC.titleD.cover3.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmore________canbedonewithcomputers.A.jobsB.machinesC.tasksD.people4.The________oftheschoolisverybeautiful,withgreentreesandflowerseverywhere.A.sceneB.placeC.environmentD.condition5.Iliketovisitmuseumsand________interestingthingsaboutthehistoryofourcountry.A.learnB.discoverC.findD.get6.The________oftheinternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.A.appearanceB.inventionC.developmentD.progress7.Inthefuture,________carswillbedrivenbyartificialintelligence.A.electricB.smartC.modernD.new8.Itisimportanttoprotectour________forfuturegenerations.A.natureB.environmentC.worldD.planet9.The________ofthemobilephonehasmadecommunicationeasierthaneverbefore.A.inventionB.discoveryC.creationD.innovation10.Inordertoreducepollution,weshould________moretreesanduselessplasticbags.A.plantB.cutC.throwD.burn二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Tomwasveryinterestedintechnologyandlovedtoreadbooksaboutit.Oneday,histeachertoldhimaboutanewinventioncalledthe"smartrobot."Tomwasveryexcitedanddecidedtowriteastoryaboutit.ThesmartrobotwascalledRobo.Itcoulddomanythingsthathumanscouldnotdo.Forexample,Robocouldcleanhouses,cookmeals,andevendrivecars.TomthoughtthatRobowasveryusefulandwantedtolearnmoreaboutit.Oneday,TommetRoboinapark.Robosaid,"Hello,Tom!I'mRobo.Icandomanythingsforyou.WhatcanIdoforyoutoday?"Tomthoughtforamomentandsaid,"Robo,canyouhelpmewriteastoryaboutyou?"Robosmiledandsaid,"Ofcourse!Let'sstartwiththebeginning.Howdoyouwantyourstorytostart?"Tomthoughtforamomentandsaid,"Iwantmystorytostartwithyoubeinginventedinalaboratory."Robotypedonitsscreenandsaid,"Great!Let'swritethat."()11.Tomwasveryexcitedbecauseheheardaboutthenewinventionofthesmartrobot.A.TrueB.False()12.Robocouldonlycleanhousesandcookmeals.A.TrueB.False()13.TommetRoboinalibrary.A.TrueB.False()14.RobocouldhelpTomwriteastoryaboutitself.A.TrueB.False()15.TomwantedhisstorytostartwithRobobeinginventedinaschool.A.TrueB.False三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Theworldischangingrapidly,andtechnologyisplayinganimportantroleinthischange.Oneofthemostexcitingtechnologicaladvancementsisartificialintelligence(AI).AIisafieldofcomputersciencethatfocusesoncreatingintelligentmachinesthatcanperformtasksthattypicallyrequirehumanintelligence.TherearemanybenefitsofAI.Forexample,AIcanhelpimprovehealthcarebyanalyzingmedicaldataandprovidingpersonalizedtreatmentplans.Itcanalsohelpinthedevelopmentofnewdrugsandtreatments.Ineducation,AIcanbeusedtocreatepersonalizedlearningexperiencesforstudents.Thiscanhelpstudentslearnattheirownpaceandintheirownway.However,therearealsosomechallengesandconcernsassociatedwithAI.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIbecomesmoreadvanced,itmayreplacesomejobsthatwerepreviouslydonebyhumans.Thiscouldleadtounemploymentandsocialissues.AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI.Forexample,AIsystemscanbebiased,whichcanleadtounfairtreatmentofcertaingroupsofpeople.ItisimportanttoensurethatAIsystemsaredesignedandimplementedinawaythatisfairandunbiased.Despitethechallengesandconcerns,thepotentialbenefitsofAIaresignificant.AswecontinuetodevelopandimproveAI,wecanexpecttoseeevenmoreinnovativeandexcitingadvancementsinthefuture.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIB.ThechallengesofAIC.ThehistoryofAID.ThefutureofAI17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofAIinhealthcare?A.Itcanhelpimprovethequalityoflife.B.Itcanhelpanalyzemedicaldataandprovidepersonalizedtreatmentplans.C.Itcanhelpreducethecostofhealthcare.D.Itcanhelpcreatenewmedicaldevices.18.WhatisoneofthechallengesassociatedwithAI?A.Itcanimprovethequalityoflife.B.Itcancreatenewjobs.C.Itcanleadtojobdisplacement.D.Itcanhelpreduceunemployment.19.WhatisoneoftheethicalconcernsassociatedwithAI?A.Itcanhelpcreatenewjobs.B.Itcanimprovethequalityoflife.C.Itcanleadtojobdisplacement.D.Itcanbebiased.20.WhatcanweexpecttoseeinthefuturewiththedevelopmentofAI?A.Moreinnovativeandexcitingadvancements.B.Morechallengesandconcerns.C.Lessrelianceontechnology.D.Nochangeinthewaywelive.四、詞匯運用要求：根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫。21.Thenew________(cell)phoneisverypopularamongyoungpeople.22.The________(power)ofthewindmillisusedtogenerateelectricity.23.The________(protect)oftheenvironmentisveryimportantforus.24.The________(invent)oftheinternethaschangedourlives.25.The________(communicate)betweenpeoplehasbecomeeasierwiththehelpoftechnology.26.The________(create)ofnewmedicinesisamajorgoalofmodernmedicine.27.The________(innovate)oftechnologyisadvancingrapidly.28.The________(develop)ofnewenergysourcesiscrucialforthefuture.29.The________(environment)isfacingmanychallenges.30.The________(future)ofourplanetdependsonhowwetakecareofit.五、句子改寫要求：將下列句子按要求進行改寫。31.Theteacheraskedustoturnoffthelightswhenwelefttheclassroom.改寫為：Theteacheraskedthatwe________whenwelefttheclassroom.32.Shesaidshewouldhelpuswithourhomework.改寫為：Shesaid________helpuswithourhomework.33.Theyareplanningtobuildanewlibraryinourneighborhood.改寫為：Theyareplanningto________anewlibraryinourneighborhood.34.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisproject.改寫為：Hisproject________.35.Weneedtofindasolutiontotheproblem.改寫為：It________tofindasolutiontotheproblem.六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Theuseofrenewableenergysourcesisbecomingincreasinglyimportantaswestrivetoreduceourcarbonfootprintandprotecttheenvironment.Oneofthemostpromisingrenewableenergysourcesissolarpower.Solarpowerisgeneratedbyconvertingsunlightintoelectricityusingsolarpanels.Solarpanelsaremadeofphotovoltaiccellsthatabsorbsunlightandconvertitintodirectcurrent(DC)electricity.ThisDCelectricityisthenconvertedintoalternatingcurrent(AC)electricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomesandbusinesses.Theefficiencyofsolarpanelshasimprovedsignificantlyovertheyears,makingthemmorecost-effectiveandpracticalforwidespreaduse.Thereareseveraladvantagestousingsolarpower.Firstly,itisacleanandrenewableenergysource,whichmeansitdoesnotproducegreenhousegasesorotherpollutants.Secondly,itcanhelpreduceelectricitybillsandlowerthecostofenergyforconsumers.Thirdly,itcancreatejobsinthesolarindustry,contributingtoeconomicgrowth.However,therearealsosomechallengesassociatedwithsolarpower.Oneofthemainchallengesistheinitialcostofinstallingsolarpanels,whichcanbequiteexpensive.Anotherchallengeistheintermittentnatureofsunlight,whichmeanssolarpowerisnotalwaysavailablewhenitisneeded.Toaddressthisissue,solarenergycanbestoredinbatteriesforuseduringperiodsoflowsunlight.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?22.Whatarephotovoltaiccellsusedfor?23.Whataresomeadvantagesofusingsolarpower?24.Whataresomechallengesassociatedwithsolarpower?本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，媽媽經(jīng)常告訴我回收廢紙，并且她總是以身作則。recycle意為“回收”，符合句意。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書的故事非常有趣，我每天都喜歡讀它。story意為“故事”，符合句意。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意，隨著科技的發(fā)展，越來越多的任務(wù)可以用電腦完成。task意為“任務(wù)”，符合句意。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，學校的景色非常美麗，到處都是綠樹和花朵。scene意為“景色”，符合句意。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我喜歡參觀博物館并發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)于我國歷史的有趣事物。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，符合句意。6.C解析：根據(jù)句意，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展在許多方面改變了我們的生活。development意為“發(fā)展”，符合句意。7.B解析：根據(jù)句意，未來，智能汽車將由人工智能駕駛。smart意為“智能的”，符合句意。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，保護我們的環(huán)境對于未來一代來說非常重要。environment意為“環(huán)境”，符合句意。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，手機的出現(xiàn)使人們的溝通比以往任何時候都更容易。invention意為“發(fā)明”，符合句意。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，為了減少污染，我們應(yīng)該多植樹，少使用塑料袋。plant意為“種植”，符合句意。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Tom對智能機器人非常感興趣，他的老師告訴他關(guān)于這個新發(fā)明，他決定寫一個關(guān)于它的故事。因此，這個陳述是正確的。12.B解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，智能機器人Robo可以做很多人類不能做的事情，比如打掃房子、烹飪飯菜，甚至駕駛汽車。因此，這個陳述是錯誤的。13.B解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Tom在公園遇到了Robo。因此，這個陳述是錯誤的。14.A解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Robo可以幫Tom寫一個關(guān)于它的故事。因此，這個陳述是正確的。15.B解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Tom想讓他故事的開頭是Robo在一個實驗室被發(fā)明出來的。因此，這個陳述是錯誤的。三、閱讀理解16.D解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，文章主要討論了人工智能的現(xiàn)在和未來，包括它的好處、挑戰(zhàn)和倫理問題。因此，這個選項最符合文章的主題。17.B解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，人工智能可以幫助分析醫(yī)療數(shù)據(jù)并提供個性化的治療方案，這是改善醫(yī)療保健的一個好處。因此，這個選項是正確的。18.C解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，隨著人工智能變得更加先進，它可能會取代一些以前由人類完成的工作，這可能導致失業(yè)和社會問題。因此，這個選項是正確的。19.D解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，人工智能系統(tǒng)可能存在偏見，這可能導致對某些群體的不公平待遇。因此，這個選項是正確的。20.A解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，隨著人工智能的進一步發(fā)展和改進，我們可以期待看到更多創(chuàng)新和令人興奮的進步。因此，這個選項是正確的。四、詞匯運用21.cell解析：根據(jù)句意，這種新型______（電池）手機在年輕人中非常受歡迎。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與電池相關(guān)的名詞，cell符合句意。22.power解析：根據(jù)句意，風車的______（力量）被用來發(fā)電。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與力量相關(guān)的名詞，power符合句意。23.protect解析：根據(jù)句意，______（保護）環(huán)境對我們來說非常重要。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與保護相關(guān)的動詞，protect的過去分詞形式protected符合句意。24.invent解析：根據(jù)句意，______（發(fā)明）互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的生活。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與發(fā)明相關(guān)的動詞，invent符合句意。25.communicate解析：根據(jù)句意，______（溝通）之間的聯(lián)系在技術(shù)的幫助下變得更容易。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與溝通相關(guān)的動詞，communicate符合句意。26.create解析：根據(jù)句意，______（創(chuàng)造）新的藥品是現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學的主要目標。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與創(chuàng)造相關(guān)的動詞，create符合句意。27.innovate解析：根據(jù)句意，______（創(chuàng)新）技術(shù)的進步正在快速發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與創(chuàng)新相關(guān)的動詞，innovate符合句意。28.develop解析：根據(jù)句意，______（開發(fā)）新的能源對于未來至關(guān)重要。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與開發(fā)相關(guān)的動詞，develop符合句意。29.environment解析：根據(jù)句意，______（環(huán)境）正面臨著許多挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與環(huán)境相關(guān)的名詞，environment符合句意。30.future解析：根據(jù)句意，我們星球______（未來）取決于我們?nèi)绾握疹櫵?。根?jù)句意，應(yīng)填寫與未來相關(guān)的名詞，future符合句意。五、句子改寫31.toturnoffthelights解析：將asksb.todosth.改寫為askthatsb.(should)dosth.