法理翻譯常用詞匯-

符合原則beinconformitywiththeprinciple蓋尤斯Gaius概括裁定generalverdict概括繼承g(shù)eneralsuccession干擾司法公正interferencewithcourseofjustice剛性條款entrenchedclause剛性憲法rigidconstitution崗位責(zé)任制postresponsibilitysystem高等法院highcourt;highcourtofjustice高度集中highlycentralize高度民主highlevelofdemocracy高度自治權(quán)highdegreeofautonomy高級法官seniorjudge高級法院superiorcourt高級人民法院HigherPeople’Court高級人民檢察院HigherPeople’Procuratortate擱置setaside;abeyance格式條款clauseofstyle公認(rèn)的行為準(zhǔn)則establishedstandardofconduct規(guī)避法律infraudoflaw規(guī)避義務(wù)evadeobligations規(guī)范的法律規(guī)則normativeruleoflaw規(guī)范法學(xué)normativejurisprudence規(guī)范性法律文件normalizativedocumentoflaw規(guī)范性法律文件的規(guī)范化normalizationofnormativelegaldocument國際法internationallaw國際法學(xué)internationaljurisprudence過錯方tort-feasor;wrongdoer過錯推定原則doctrineofpresumption過錯責(zé)任liabilityforwrongs;tortliability海事法院courtofadmiralty《漢穆拉比法典》CodeofHammurabi合并條款consolidationofprovisions合法的個人財產(chǎn)legalpersonalproperty合法地位legalstatus合法權(quán)益thelawfulrightsandinterests合法行為lawfulacts;legalityofpurpose合憲性constitutionality衡平法equity衡平法規(guī)則ruleofequity衡平法學(xué)equityjurisprudence衡平法院CourtofChancery(美)；CourtofEquity（英）后法取代前法Alaterstatutetakesawaytheeffectofapriorone.后法優(yōu)于前法lexposteriorderogatpriori戶籍所在地：theplacewherehisresidenceisregistered互為因果reciprocalcausation基本法fundamentallaw基本法律規(guī)范basicnormoflaw基本方針basicpolicies基本權(quán)利和義務(wù)basicrightsandduties基本司法概念和假設(shè)basiclegalconceptionandassumption技術(shù)性法規(guī)technicallegalrule家庭法familylaw建立法律關(guān)系createlegalrelations教會法canonlaw《教會法大全》CorpusJurisCanonici教會法學(xué)家decretalists解釋法律的技術(shù)規(guī)則technicalruleofinterpretation解釋權(quán)powerofinterpretation近因immediatecause禁治產(chǎn)人imbecile;interdictedperson經(jīng)常居住地：habitualresidence經(jīng)法律確認(rèn)的ascertainedbylaw經(jīng)法律許可authorizedbylaw經(jīng)驗(yàn)法學(xué)scholastictheoriesoflaw糾問式審判trialbyinspectionorexamination具有法律約束力的文件legallybindinginstrument具有同等效力的withequalauthenticity具有約束力的判例bindingprecedent絕對衡平法absoluteequity君主立憲制度constitutionalmonarchy開羅會議CairoConference凱恩斯主義Keynesianism可撤銷的法律行為revocablejuristicact可讓與性alienability可用法律強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行的enforceableatlaw可預(yù)見的foreseeable可直接適用的法律directlyapplicablelaw可追溯的retrospective客觀條件objectivecondition客觀因素objectivefactor客體object擴(kuò)充解釋amplifiedinterpretation理論法理學(xué)派theoreticaljurisprudenceschool理性決定說theoryofrationaldecision理性認(rèn)識conceptualknowledge歷史法學(xué)historicaljurisprudence歷史法學(xué)派historicalschooloflaw歷史解釋historicalinterpretation立法機(jī)構(gòu)legislativebody立法權(quán)l(xiāng)aw-makingpower;legislativepower立法委任權(quán)l(xiāng)egislationmandate立足翻譯立法效力legislativeeffect立法議案bills立法者law-maker;legislator立憲constitutionalism利益沖突conflictofinterests利害關(guān)系人interestedperson連帶法律關(guān)系jointlegalrelations連帶責(zé)任jointandseveralobligation論理解釋logicalinterpretation羅馬法RomanLaw;JusRomanum羅馬法系Roman-LawSystem羅馬皇帝優(yōu)士丁尼一世JustinianI羅馬法理學(xué)jurisprudential《羅馬法律匯編》RomanDigest羅馬法學(xué)派schoolofRomanists羅馬－日耳曼法系Roman-Germanicfamily羅馬私法JusPrivatum邏輯解釋logicalinterpretation馬伯里訴麥迪遜案Marburyvs.Madison馬克思主義法律理論Marxism-leninism馬克思主義法學(xué)Marxistjurisprudence馬克思主義法學(xué)家Marxistjurist沒有事實(shí)根據(jù)的unsubstantial美國國際法協(xié)會AmericanInstituteofInternationalLaw美國海事法庭AdmiraltyCourtsoftheU.S.A.美國聯(lián)邦地區(qū)法院UnitedStatesdistrictcourts美國聯(lián)邦法官federaljudge沒有法律依據(jù)的lawless沒有判決先例的案件caseoffirstimpression《民法大全》CorpusJurisCivilis民法典civilcode民法法系Civil-LawSystem民法通則：GeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw民法學(xué)scienceofcivillaw民事案件中“占有優(yōu)勢證據(jù)”的原則“byapreponderanceofevidence”incivilcases民事權(quán)利能力：thecapacityforcivilrights民事權(quán)益：civilrightsandinterests民事訴訟法學(xué)CivilProcedureLaw民事制裁civilpunishment;civilsanction民政部門：thecivilaffairsdepartment明代法規(guī)lawsandregulationsofMingDynasty明示或默示的expressorimplied默示表達(dá)communicationbyimplication拿破侖法典TheCodeNapolean內(nèi)部規(guī)章internalregulations納妾制concubinage南京條約(1843)TreatyofNanking,1843擬制理論fictiontheory擬制買賣mancipatio歐洲大陸法continentallaw偶然權(quán)利contingentright偶然因果關(guān)系fortuitouscausalrelationship偶然因素accidentalia偶因accidentalcause排他的權(quán)利righttoexcludeallothers派生的權(quán)利derivedright派生取得derivativeacquisiti