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2025年潛水教練資格考試模擬試卷:潛水教練專業(yè)英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.Thefollowingsentenceisincorrectintermsofgrammar.Whichoneisit?a.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.b.Shewaswalkingtothepark.c.Heistallerthanhisbrother.d.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Thesun_______upat6o'clockinthemorning.b.I_______abookaboutcooking.c.Theteacher_______thestudentsatest.d._______youlikesomecoffee?3.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.a.I_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.b.He_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.c.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.d.We_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.I_______(eat)breakfastthismorning.b.She_______(eat)breakfastthismorning.c.They_______(eat)breakfastthismorning.d.We_______(eat)breakfastthismorning.5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.a.Ilive_______NewYorkCity.b.Shecomes_______schooleveryday.c.Theygo_______theparkonweekends.d.Wetravel_______differentcountries.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Heis_______(happy)becausehegotanewjob.b.Sheis_______(sad)becauseshelostherpet.c.Theyare_______(angry)becausetheyarelateforthemeeting.d.Weare_______(excited)becausewearegoingonvacation.7.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.a.I_______(read)abookaboutscubadiving.b.He_______(read)abookaboutscubadiving.c.They_______(read)abookaboutscubadiving.d.We_______(read)abookaboutscubadiving.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Ihave_______(dive)intheoceanbefore.b.Shehas_______(dive)intheoceanbefore.c.Theyhave_______(dive)intheoceanbefore.d.Wehave_______(dive)intheoceanbefore.9.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.a.Ilive_______NewYorkCity.b.Shecomes_______schooleveryday.c.Theygo_______theparkonweekends.d.Wetravel_______differentcountries.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Heis_______(happy)becausehegotanewjob.b.Sheis_______(sad)becauseshelostherpet.c.Theyare_______(angry)becausetheyarelateforthemeeting.d.Weare_______(excited)becausewearegoingonvacation.二、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)ItwasasunnymorningwhenJohndecidedtogodivingforthefirsttime.Hehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbytheoceananditsmysteriousdepths.Hehadtakenascubadivingcourseandfeltconfidentinhisabilities.1.Johnputonhisscubagearanddescendedintothewater.Hecouldseethecolorfulfishswimmingaroundhim.Hewasamazedbythebeautyoftheunderwaterworld.a.fascinatedb.excitedc.scaredd.confused2.AsJohncontinuedtodive,henoticedalargesharkswimmingnearby.Hefeltasurgeofadrenalinerushthroughhisveins.a.fearb.happinessc.excitementd.relaxation3.Johnrealizedthatheneededtolearnmoreaboutthebehaviorofsharkstofeelsafe.Hedecidedtotakeacourseonmarinelife.a.learnb.forgetc.ignored.avoid4.Aftercompletingthecourse,Johnfeltmoreconfidentinhisknowledgeofsharks.Hewasreadytodiveagain.a.confidentb.uncertainc.anxiousd.nervous5.Johnandhisfriendsplannedadivingtriptoaremoteisland.Theywereexcitedaboutexploringtheunderwaterworld.a.excitedb.scaredc.sadd.tired6.Astheyapproachedtheisland,theysawagroupofseaturtlesswimminginthewater.Theywereamazedbytheirpresence.a.amazedb.confusedc.angryd.bored7.Oneofthediversinthegroupaccidentallysteppedonaseaturtle.Theturtlebegantoswimawaywithawarning.a.swimb.flyc.crawld.run8.Johnrealizedthatitwasimportanttobecarefulwhiledivingtoavoidharmingmarinelife.a.carefulb.carelessc.braved.reckless9.Asthediverscontinuedtheirdive,theyencounteredaschooloffish.Itwasabreathtakingsight.a.breathtakingb.terrifyingc.boringd.unpleasant10.Johnandhisfriendshadawonderfultimedivingandexploringtheunderwaterworld.Theymademanymemoriesthattheywouldneverforget.a.memoriesb.experiencesc.regretsd.worries四、閱讀理解(每題3分,共30分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldofdivinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Withtheadvancementsinequipmentandsafetyprocedures,morepeoplearetakingupthehobby.Divingoffersnumerousbenefits,bothphysicalandmental.Herearesomereasonswhydivingisconsideredahealthyactivity.1.Improvedcardiovascularfitness:Divingrequiresgoodcardiovascularhealth,asitinvolvesswimmingandexertioninthewater.2.Increasedmusclestrengthandendurance:Divinghelpsinbuildingstrengthandendurance,particularlyinthemusclesoftheback,shoulders,andlegs.3.Reducedstresslevels:Beingunderwatercanhaveacalmingeffectonthemind,helpingtoreducestresslevels.4.Improvedrespiratoryhealth:Theincreasedeffortrequiredforbreathingunderwatercanstrengthentherespiratorymuscles.5.Enhancedsenseofwell-being:Thetranquilityandbeautyoftheunderwaterworldcanenhanceoverallwell-being.Basedonthepassage,answerthefollowingquestions:11.Whatisoneofthephysicalbenefitsofdivingmentionedinthepassage?12.Accordingtothepassage,howcandivinghelpwithstresslevels?13.Whichaspectofdivingissaidtostrengthentherespiratorymuscles?14.Whatisonepsychologicalbenefitofdivingmentionedinthepassage?15.Whatcanthetranquilityoftheunderwaterworlddoforaperson?16.Howdoesdivingcontributetooverallwell-being?17.Whyiscardiovascularfitnessimportantfordiving?18.Whatmusclegroupsdoesdivingprimarilystrengthen?19.Howdoesdivingimproverespiratoryhealth?20.Howdoestheincreasedeffortofbreathingunderwateraffecttherespiratorymuscles?五、簡(jiǎn)答題(每題5分,共25分)21.Explaintheimportanceofbuoyancycontrolindiving.22.Describethedifferencebetweenrecreationaldivingandtechnicaldiving.23.Discusstheroleofoxygenindivingandwhyitisessential.24.Whatarethetwotypesofdiveprofilesandhowdotheydiffer?25.Howcanadivermaintaingoodcommunicationwithadivebuddy?六、翻譯題(每題5分,共25分)26.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“Inordertopreventdecompressionsickness,diversmustfollowtherecommendeddecompressionstops.”27.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“Itiscrucialfordiverstohaveathoroughunderstandingoftheirdiveequipmenttoensuresafety.”28.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“Diversshouldalwaysdivewithintheircomfortzonetoavoidpanicsituations.”29.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“Thedivemasterisresponsibleforensuringthesafetyofthediversandthequalityofthedive.”30.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“Itisimportantfordiverstorespectmarinelifeandavoiddisturbingtheunderwaterecosystem.”本次試卷答案如下:一、選擇題答案及解析:1.C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)“taller”,是正確的語(yǔ)法用法。2.A.Thesunrisesupat6o'clockinthemorning.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了動(dòng)詞rise的正確形式,表示太陽(yáng)升起。3.A.Iwenttothemovieslastnight.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞went,表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastthismorning.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。5.C.Theygototheparkonweekends.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了動(dòng)詞go的第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式,符合主謂一致原則。6.B.Sheissadbecauseshelostherpet.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了系動(dòng)詞is和形容詞sad,正確地描述了主語(yǔ)的情感狀態(tài)。7.A.Ihavereadabookaboutscubadiving.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。8.A.Ihavedivedintheoceanbefore.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。9.A.IliveinNewYorkCity.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了介詞in,表示地點(diǎn)。10.A.Heishappybecausehegotanewjob.(正確答案)解析:此句中使用了系動(dòng)詞is和形容詞happy,正確地描述了主語(yǔ)的情感狀態(tài)。二、完形填空答案及解析:11.A.fascinated(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)上下文,John對(duì)海洋的神秘深處的興趣被描述為“fascinated”。12.C.excitement(正確答案)解析:John在看到鯊魚(yú)時(shí)感到腎上腺素激增,這是一種興奮的感覺(jué)。13.A.learn(正確答案)解析:John意識(shí)到他需要學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于鯊魚(yú)的行為,以便感到安全。14.A.confident(正確答案)解析:完成課程后,John對(duì)自己的知識(shí)感到更有信心。15.A.excited(正確答案)解析:John和他的朋友們計(jì)劃去潛水,他們對(duì)探索水下世界感到興奮。16.A.amazed(正確答案)解析:當(dāng)他們看到海龜時(shí),他們對(duì)其存在感到驚訝。17.A.swim(正確答案)解析:一個(gè)潛水員意外踩到海龜,海龜開(kāi)始游走,發(fā)出警告。18.A.careful(正確答案)解析:John意識(shí)到在潛水時(shí)必須小心,以避免傷害海洋生物。19.A.breathtaking(正確答案)解析:隨著潛水員們繼續(xù)潛水,他們遇到了一群魚(yú),這是一幅令人嘆為觀止的景象。20.A.memories(正確答案)解析:John和他的朋友們度過(guò)了一個(gè)美好的潛水時(shí)光,他們留下了許多難忘的記憶。四、閱讀理解答案及解析:11.Improvedcardiovascularfitness(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第二段,潛水有助于提高心血管健康。12.Reducedstresslevels(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第三段,水下環(huán)境對(duì)心理健康有鎮(zhèn)靜作用,有助于減少壓力水平。13.Increasedeffortrequiredforbreathingunderwater(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第四段,潛水時(shí)需要增加呼吸的努力,這有助于增強(qiáng)呼吸肌肉。14.Enhancedsenseofwell-being(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第五段,水下世界的寧?kù)o和美麗可以增強(qiáng)整體幸福感。15.Tranquilityandbeautyoftheunderwaterworld(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第五段,水下世界的寧?kù)o和美麗可以增強(qiáng)整體幸福感。16.Thetranquilityandbeautyoftheunderwaterworld(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第五段,水下世界的寧?kù)o和美麗可以增強(qiáng)整體幸福感。17.Goodcardiovascularhealth(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第一段,潛水需要良好的心血管健康。18.Musclesoftheback,shoulders,andlegs(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第一段,潛水主要增強(qiáng)背部、肩膀和腿部的肌肉。19.Increasedeffortrequiredforbreathingunderwater(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第三段,潛水時(shí)需要增加呼吸的努力,這有助于增強(qiáng)呼吸肌肉。20.Theincreasedeffortofbreathingunderwater(正確答案)解析:根據(jù)第三段,潛水時(shí)需要增加呼吸的努力,這有助于增強(qiáng)呼吸肌肉。五、簡(jiǎn)答題答案及解析:21.Buoyancycontrolisimportantindivingtomaintainproperpositioningandpreventinjury.Itallowsdiverstoascendordescendsmoothlyandtohoverinoneplacewithoutexpendingunnecessaryenergyorcausingstresstothebody.22.Recreationaldivinginvolvesdivestodepthsof40metersorlessanddoesnotrequirespecializedequipmentortraining.Technicaldivinginvolvesdeeperdives,oftenbeyondrecreationallimits,andrequiresspecializedequipment,training,andexperience.23.Oxygenisessentialindivingbecauseitisthemainsourceofenergyforthebody'scells.Itisusedintheprocessofcellularrespiration,whereoxygeniscombinedwithglucosetoproduceenergy.Withoutadequateoxygen,diverscansufferfromhypoxia,whichcanbelife-threatening.24.Thetwotypesofdiveprofilesareno-decompressiondivesanddecompressiondives.No-decompressiondivesinv
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