2024年湖北省武漢市新洲區(qū)中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷

2024年湖北省武漢市新洲區(qū)中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★★)1.—________?—Iwanttochooseadressformydaughter.

A．Where’smydressB．IsthisyourdressC．WhatdoyouwanttodoD．WhatcanIdoforyou(★★★)2.—Wecanonlyachievesuccessthroughhardwork.—________.

A．That’sallrightB．SoundsniceC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Whatapity(★★★)3.—IfailedthetalentshowandIfeltsodown.—________.Ibelieveyouwilldobetternexttime.

A．It’sapleasureB．It’snobigdealC．It’sasurpriseD．It’snotroubleatall(★★★)4.—Whydidyoureturnhimsomuchmoney?Youonlyborrowedhalfofit.—Oh,youknow,themoneyshouldberepaidwith________.

A．interestB．pleasureC．extraD．return(★★★)5.—Youlookunhappy,what’sworrywithyou?—BecauseIofferedtopaybuthewashaving________ofit.

A．neitherB．noneC．bothD．a(chǎn)ll(★★★)6.—Tomwentoutjustnow.What’sup?—Hehasworkedforalongtime.Heiswalkingalongthestreetto________hishead.

A．raiseB．clearC．cleanD．lift(★★★)7.—Theboysinthephotoweremyclassmatesinprimaryschool.Theywerelaughingsohappily!—Lifewasnevergoingtobeso________andeasyagain.

A．freeB．relaxedC．openD．pleased(★★)8.—Ihavetogooutformydelivery.Willyou________formeifanyoneaskswhereIam?—Noproblem.

A．hideB．cheatC．coverD．dress(★★★)9.—Don’tworry!Myunclecan________yourbrotherforafewdays.—Thatwouldbenice.

A．takeupB．makeupC．putupD．turnup(★★)10.—Doyouknowthepoem“Thenew-bornbrightmoonshinesoverthesea,weenjoythismomenttogetherwhereveryouare.”?—Yes.Ittellsus________.

A．whenweshouldmissourfamilyB．wherethemoonrisesfromC．howcanwespendtheMid-AutumnFestivalD．thatthepoetmissedhisfamilyverymuchwhenhesawthemoon二、完形填空(★★★)CharlesBravoopenedhisbedroomdoor.Hisfacewaswhiteandhelookedafraid.“Florence!Florence!”Heshouted.“Hotwater!Hotwater!”Thenhe_______backintohisroom.MaryAnnwassurprisedandhurriedintoFlorence’sbedroom.Florencewas_______inbedandMrs.Coxwassittingbesideher.MaryAnntoldMrs.Coxwhathadhappened.TheywentintoCharles’sbedroomandsawhimstandingbytheopen_______.Hisfacewasgreyandwetwithsweat.“Help!”hecried.“Hotwater!Hotwater!”Heleaned(倚靠)outofthewindowandvomited(嘔吐)ontothekitchen_______.Thenhefelltothefloor.MrsCoxtoldMaryAnntorundownstairsand_______somehotwater.Thentheytriedeverythingbutcouldn’t_______him.“Goandaskthegroom(馬夫)topickupDrHarrison.”MrsCoxtoldMaryAnn.SoMaryAnnrandownstairsagainforthegroom,thenupstairsintoFlorence’sbedroom.Florencewaslyinginbedwithhereyesstillclosed.MaryAnn_______herarmtowakeherup.“Whatisit?“Florenceasked.“What’sthe_______?““It’syourhusband,madam,“MaryAnnsaid.“Comequickly.He’sill.”“What?“Florencesaid.“Whereishe?“She_______ofbedandranintoCharles’sbedroom.MaryAnnfollowed.CharleswaslyingonthefloorwithMrsCoxsittingbesidehim.Florencewentdownonher________andtookhishand.“Charlie,what’shappened?“shesaid.“Speaktome,darling﹣what’swrong?“Buthedidn’tanswer.Hiseyeswereclosedandhelookedhalfdead.Janetriedtogetsomewaterintohismouthbutitdidn’t________.Hedidn’twakeup.“Haveyou________thedoctor?“Florenceasked.“Yes,madam,“MaryAnnsaid.“ThegroomhasgoneforDrHarrison,inStreatham.”Florencelooked________andcried,“WhynotDrMoore?Helivesnearer.”Shethenrandownstairsscreaming(尖叫)foroneofthemenservants.”GetDrMoorefromBalham,asquicklyasyoucan.MrBravoisseriouslyill,hemaybe________!Hurry,man,run!”Thenshecamebackupstairsandstayedwithherhusbandagain.“Trytowakeup,Charlie,“shesaid.“Please,try.Don’tleavemenow.”Untilnow,shereally________howimportantCharliewastoher.11.A．rushedB．dugC．brokeD．laughed12.A．a(chǎn)fraidB．nervousC．excitedD．a(chǎn)sleep13.A．doorB．windowC．boxD．piano14.A．furnitureB．surfaceC．floorD．roof15.A．takeB．bringC．fetchD．offer16.A．understandB．careC．comfortD．treat17.A．shookB．huggedC．touchedD．felt18.A．thingB．matterC．questionD．problem19.A．lookedoutB．jumpedoutC．keptoutD．madeout20.A．a(chǎn)rmsB．legsC．feetD．knees21.A．workB．serveC．surviveD．match22.A．sentforB．paidforC．beggedforD．reachedfor23.A．strangeB．weakC．madD．curious24.A．wrongB．deadC．seriousD．dying25.A．stressedB．a(chǎn)greedC．realizedD．decided三、閱讀理解(★★)

ARobotMakingFries

MisoRoboticsdevelopedarobotwhichworksinfastfoodrestaurants.ByusingAIandcameras,therobotpreparesmealsfortherightamountoftimeandisfasterthanhumans.Whenanordercomes,aworkersendsinstructionstotherobot.Therobotusesspecialarmsthatlooksimilartothoseincarfactories.Besides,itcanalsodomanytasksatthesametime,whichsavesalotoftimeandwork.________

PeopleinSeoulareusingtheworld’sfirstdriverlessnightbus.Thebususesmoderntechnology,whichcostsmillionsofmoney.Arideonthisbusissmoothandsafewithamantherenotdrivingbuthelpingifsomethinggoeswrong.Thecreatorsseeitasasolution(解決辦法)toSeoul’strafficproblems,especiallyforlate-nighttravelers.GPT-4.0

CompanyOpenAIhasintroducedanewversion(版本)ofitschatbotcalledGPT-4.0.ThisnewversionwillbeavailabletoallChatGPTusers,includingthosewhodon’tpay.Itisfasterandcansoundmoreconversationalandsometimesevenplayful.GPT-4.0canalsolookatandtalkaboutpictures,translatelanguages,andOpenAIunderstandfeelingsfromfaces.Thenewchatbotcantalkbacktoyouandhelpwiththingslikepreparingforpresentationsandsolvingmathproblems.26.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A．BookClub.B．Traffic.C．What’son?D．Unbelievable!27.Whichcandescribetherobotmakingfries?

A．friendlyB．widely-usedC．expensiveD．modern28.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.

A．Late-nightBusesB．BusesWithoutDriversC．ARideontheNightBusD．ASolutiontoTrafficProblems29.Accordingtothethirdpieceofnews,whichiswhattheoldversioncan’tdo?

A．Solvemathproblems.B．Translatelanguages.C．Talkaboutpictures.D．Understandfeelingsfromfaces.30.Fromthenewsabove,wecaninferthat________.

A．AIchatbotisimportanttopeopleB．technologyisimprovingpeople’slifeC．developingtechnologycostsmillionsofmoneyD．driverlessbuseshavesolvedSeoul’strafficproblems(★★★★)StefaniePernerhasbeenskateboardingsinceshewasachild,andforher,it’smuchmorethanjustahobby.It’sherwayofexploringacityandformingaconnectionwherevershegoes.WhenshearrivedinBeijingfromGermanyattheageof20,shefoundskateboardingtobehercompass(指南針)inexploringthiscity.HerfirstimpressionofBeijingwasitsblend(融合)ofancientbuildingsandmodernarchitecture(建筑),whichprovidedaninclusivemixofskatespots.Eachspotoffereditsownsetofchallengesandopportunitiesforcreativeexpression.TheskateboardingcommunityinBeijinghadalsotakenherbysurprise.SherememberedthefirsttimegoingoutonastreetskatingsessionwithherCanadianfriend.Shewasworriedatfirst,fearingthatpeoplemightbeabitreservedaroundher—aforeigner.Yet,herworriesturnedouttobeunnecessary.Theskatersherewereaswelcomingandopen-mindedasanyskatersshehadmetinEurope.Inheropinion,itwasthissharedloveforskateboardingthattightlyputthiscommunitytogetherallovertheworld.Besides,eventhoseoutsidetheskateboardingcommunityshowedcuriosityandloveforthesport.Passers-byoftenstoppedtowatchthemskate,withsomeevendaringtotryitout.Thisopennessandeagernessforexplorationleftadeepimpressiononher,anditprovidedawonderfulopportunityforculturalexchangesandlearningfromeachother.HerskateboardingjourneyinChinahastrulybeeninspiring,onethatbridgesthegap(間隙)betweenEasternandWesterncultures.31.WhatisStefanie’sfirstimpressionofBeijingconnectedwith?

A．Herhobby.B．Herfamily.C．Herstudies.D．Herjob.32.Theunderlinedword“reserved”inparagraphthreemeans________.

A．slowtolearnorunderstandthingsB．feelingbetterandmoreimportantthanothersC．unwillingtoshowfeelingsorexpressopinionsD．doingsomethingquicklyandinapositiveway33.Whichoneisn’tthefactaccordingtothepassage?

A．SkateboardingispopularinBeijing.B．Skateboardingisgoodforculturalexchanges.C．TheskatersinBeijingarefriendlytoStefanie.D．StefaniedependsonthecompasstoexploreBeijing.34.FromStefanie’sstory,weknow________.

A．nopains,nogainsB．a(chǎn)ctionspeakslouderthanwordsC．wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．interestistheseed(種子),actionisthefruit35.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①＝paragraph1,②paragraph2…)

A．B．C．D．(★★★★)Nowadays,youngpeoplearerushingintoclubstoplayagamecalled“scriptedhomicide”,wheretheybecomedifferentcharactersandspendhourssolvingfakemurders(謀殺).Scriptedhomicides,knownasjubenshainChinese,requireplayerstogettogetherinagrouptodiscussafakemurder.Eachplayerisgivenacharacterfromascript,includingonewhoplaysthemurderer.Thescriptofferscharacterbackgrounds,relationshipsandstorylines.Theplot(情節(jié))developsastheplayersgoaroundthetable,talkingincharacter,takingclues(線索)fromthescriptandthehost.Intheend,theydecideonwhotheythinkthemurderermightbe.★It’sreportedthatthenumberofclubsforplayingithasrisenfromfewerthan3,000in2019totensofthousandsnow.Justin2021,fansspent$2.7billiononthegame.AccordingtoasurveyofInternetusers,thegamehadbecomethethirdmostpopularofflinepastimeafterthecinemaandthegymby2021.Nowadays,youngpeoplespendmuchoftheirtimeontheirphonesandtheydon’thaveenoughknowledgeofthereal-world.Thescriptsmaybeimaginary,butthegamesprovideareal-worldchoiceforyoungpeoplewhospendalotoftimeontheirscreens.Asuccessfulscriptedhomicideofferslaughs,nervousnessandmaybeeventears.Andthegamesalsoprovidechancesforyoungpeopletogettogetherandcommunicatewitheachother.Inthegame,theycanexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsfreely,whichcannotonlydeveloptheircommunication,expressionandanalytical(分析)abilities,butalsobuildself-confidence.Withthepopularityofthegames,allkindsofscriptscameout.However,thescriptsarebasedonmurder,whichitselfhadabadinfluenceonplayers.Besides,therewerenoformalrulestoregulate(約束)thescripts,sotheplayersoftengotcloseto“harmful”thingssuchasviolenceorhorror(恐怖).Once,apieceofnewsfromthesouth-westerncityofChengduswepttheinternet.A22-year-oldstudentwassenttohospitalafterplayingagameofjubensha.Shewassofrightenedthatshefeltsick.Doctorssaidshehadsufferedabrainhaemorrhage(大出血)!36.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?

A．Howtheplotdevelops.B．Howthegameisplayed.C．Howthemurdererisfound.D．Howtheplayersarechosen.37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A．It’simportanttochoosetheclub.B．Thegameispopularwithyoungpeople.C．Someclubshavemadebillionsofmoney.D．Youngpeoplebenefitalotfromthegame.38.Scriptedhomicidescanhelpyoungpeoplein________.①talkingincharacter②keepingawayfromscreens③survivingintherealworld④communicatingwitheachother⑤buildingself-confidence

A．②④⑤B．①④⑤C．①③⑤D．②③④39.Theexampleinthelastparagraphisgiventoshow________.

A．a(chǎn)llkindsofscriptscameoutB．thescriptsarebasedonmurderC．youngpeopleshouldn’tplaythegameD．thegamemaybeharmfultoyoungpeople40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ScriptedHomicideIsComingB．TheMagicofScriptedHomicideC．ACloseViewofScriptedHomicideD．ScriptedHomicide,YoungPeople’sFavoriteGame四、選詞填空(★★)閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有二個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。）

climate/normal/experience/dependon/complainabout/concertsMorethan1billionofpeoplebetween12and34yearsoldwereatariskofhearingloss.Nowadays,manyyoungpeople41nonstopringingintheirears.Althoughtheirhearingtestslook42,theirhearingreducesseveralyearslater.Themainreasonsareheadphones,43,andrestaurantswherethesoundsaretooloudfortoolong.Thesounddamagesthecellsintheinnerear,andoncethishappens,youcannot44it.Scientistssaythatthesafelimitforourearsis85decibelsovera40-hourworkweek.Wecanalsosuddenlyloseourhearingwhenwe45averyloudnoisejustonce.五、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。WorldTeaDayiscelebratedonMay21sttoimpresspeoplewiththe46(important)ofteaanditscultural,historicalandhealthsignificance(意義)aroundtheworld.Accordingtorecords,China47(consider)thebirthplaceoftea.ThroughtheSilkRoad,teaspreadfromChinatodifferentpartsoftheworld,influencingteaculturearoundtheworld.Chinaisrichindifferenttypesoftea,48(include)greentea,blacktea,oolongtea,whitetea,yellowteaanddarkteaaccordingtothetastesandhowitisproduced.Among