第06講Unit2Attheairport基礎(chǔ)部分（原卷版）年六年級英語寒假課（牛津上海版）

第06講Unit2Attheairport基礎(chǔ)部分【學習目標】1、第二單元所學詞匯、短語及語言點，總結(jié)歸納它們的常見用法，通過練習加以鞏固；要求能聽說讀寫，部分詞匯能相應(yīng)變形。2、介詞in,for；現(xiàn)在完成時【基礎(chǔ)知識】課前回顧in,on,to的表示：AAA AAAB(1)BBBBBA、B兩地不相鄰A、B兩地接壤A包含BBistothesouthofA.BisonthesouthofA.BisinthesouthofA.小練習：1.Russiais___________China.A.inthenorthofB.thenorthofC.onthenorthofD.tothenorthof2.Korea（朝鮮）isthenortheastofChina.新課導入假如你要去出國旅游了，去機場之前你需要準備這些東西：行李箱、護照和登機牌。你知道他們的英文是什么嗎？AAA新課講解Ⅰ.words單詞名詞noun形容詞adj.1.airport機場18.several幾個2.LosAngeles洛杉磯3.suitcase手提箱副詞adv.4.silk絲綢19.before以前5.TshirtT恤衫20.however然而6.flight航班7.passenger乘客動詞v.8.departure離開；出發(fā)21.pack裝（箱）9.London倫敦22.worry擔心10.note注釋；提醒23.bring帶...到某處11.trolley手推車24.haveto不得不12.passport護照13.boardingcard登機牌14.nametag姓名牌15.dollar美元16.address地址17.checklist清單【單詞詳解】Airport機場——OurfatherisingtoShanghaibyair.——I’llmeethimattheairport.2.LosAngeles洛杉磯，美國城市名LosAngelesisabigcity.3.before以前advHaveyoueverbeentoShanghaibefore?No.Thisismyfirsttime.beforeprep在……前面Inthealphabet,Aisbeforealltheotherletters.4.severaladj幾個Thereareseveralapplesonthetable.Youseemtoknoweachotherwell.Yes,we’vemetseveraltimes.5.howeveradv然而，不過，仍然Shefeltill,however,shewenttowork.Later,however,hedecidedtogo.6.pack.v.裝箱，打包Don’tforgettopackyourtoothbrush.Allthesebooksneedtobepackedintoboxes.Pack.n包，捆apackofcigarettesapackofclothes7.flightn航班，班機Allflightshavebeencancelledbecauseoffog.Wetravelledaboardthesameflight.8.passengern.乘客，旅客Twopassengersinthebuswerekilledinthecrash.Thereweretwentypassengersinthebus.9.departuren離開，出發(fā)Departuretime出發(fā)時間Mary,canyouarriveattherailwaystationonehourbeforethedeparturetime?Thedepartureofthetrainwasdelayed.Departv.離開，起程WedepartedforLondonat10.am.10.worryv擔心Janehasn’tehomeyet.Don’tworry.She’llbebacksoon.Worriedadj焦慮的——Theoldmanlooksworried.Let’saskifheneedshelp.11.noten注釋，提醒，注意事項Shouldwetakenotesinclass?Sure.Theyareusefuforourstudy.12.bringv帶…….到某處，帶來，拿來Pleasebringyournewtextbookstoschooltomorrow.Take,bring,fetch的區(qū)別take意為把物拿去；帶走；把人帶去，表示將人或物拿開，帶離說話者所在位置的動作。Taketheseplatesawaytothekitchen.bring表示將人或物帶到說話者所在位置的動作。Don’tforgettobringyourdictionarywithyoutomorrow.fetch則表示去拿某物來Willyoufetchsomewater?13.addressn地址What’syourhomeaddress?Myhomeaddressis12NanjingRoad.14.checklistn清單，核對表You’dbettermakeachecklistforyourtrip,oryou‘llmisssomething.Ⅱ.Phrases短語arriveattheairport到達機場arriveinLosAngeles到達洛杉磯arrivehome/here/there到家/這兒/那兒asilkscarf一條絲巾=>severalsilkscarves幾條絲巾plentyofspace 大量的空間departuretime起飛時間arrivaltime抵達時間oneandahalfhours=one/anhourandahalf 一個半小時beforeoneo’clock 一點之前havetodosth.不得不做某事drivesomebodytosomeplace開車送某人去某地leaveA離開A地/leaveforB出發(fā)去B地leaveAforB離開A地去B地overthere在那里aboardingcard一張登機牌anametag一張姓名牌writedown 寫下liveinLosAngeles住在洛杉磯enoughspace足夠的空間bigenough足夠的大toomanysweets太多的糖果toomuchmeat太多的肉oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf一個半小時buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物ⅡⅠ.句型&語法*1.AuntJudyandUncleMikehavelivedinLosAngelesforsixyears.現(xiàn)在完成時：sb.have/has+V.p.p(動詞的過去分詞)Sb.have/hasnotV.p.p.(否定句) Have/Hassb.V.p.p.（一般疑問句）havebeento去過，到過……（已回）havebeenin住在……(+時間段)havegoneto去，到……（未回）e.g.IhavebeentoAmericabefore.我以前去過美國。ShehasbeeninLondonfor2years.她已經(jīng)住在倫敦兩年。WhereisMary?Shehasgonetothelibrary.Mary在哪？她已經(jīng)去圖書館了。Theyhavealreadydonealotofthings.Tomhasn’treadthatbookyet.Haveyoucheckedyourpassportyet?“already”意為“已經(jīng)”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時肯定句“yet”意為“還，已經(jīng)，仍”，用于否定句和疑問句。V.p.p.動詞的過去分詞：bring—brought—broughtget—got—gotwrite—wrote—writtenbuy—bought—boughtput—put—putpack—packed—packedlive—lived—liveddo—did—done2.MrsWangandGrandmaaregoingtoLosAngels,theUSA,thisSundaytoseeAuntJudyandUncleMike.本例中使用了現(xiàn)在進行時表示“將來”的含義。這樣的動詞常常是：go,e,leave,moveetc.e.g.Iamleavingnow.我要離開了。Thebusising.Hurry!公交來了，快點。*3.GrandmahasboughtAuntJudyplentyofTshirtsandseveralsilkscarves.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.e.g.原句可以表述為：GrandmahasboughtplentyofTshirtsandseveralsilkscarvesforAuntJudy.4.However,theyhavenotpackedtheirsuitcasesyet.however:可用于句首，句中，句末，前后常用“，”隔開，語氣比but弱。but:用于句中e.g.Shewasill,however,shestillwenttowork.Shewasill,butshestillwenttowork.5.WhattimedoesyourplaneleaveforLosAngelestomorrow?leavesp.離開某地leaveforsp.出發(fā)去某地e.g.TheywillleaveShanghai.他們將離開上海。TheywillleaveforTokyo.他們將出發(fā)去東京?！菊骖}演練】一、根據(jù)句意及音標填空1．Ireceivedan________frommyuncleyesterday./??nv??te??n/2．Shewouldliketobea________whenshegrowsup./p??li?sw?m?n/3．Iwatchfootballgames________everyweek./'??lm??st/4．TheLiswenttoChongming________tospendtheirweekend./'a?l?nd/5．Peoplegotovisittheir________duringtheSpringFestival./'rel?t?vz/二、單項選擇6．Therearesomanypeopleinthehallthatwedon’thave________tostandin.A．enoughspace B．enoughspacesC．spacesenough D．manyspaces7．Lettheoldman________onthebusfirst.A．toget B．get C．gets D．getting8．She’dlike________beautifuldresses.A．wearing B．puttingon C．towear D．toputon9．June1stis________DayandSeptember10this________Day.A．Children;Teacher B．Childrens’;TeachersC．Childrens’;Teacher’s D．Children’s;Teachers’10．Iwouldrather________amodelshipathometoday.A．tomake B．make C．todo D．do11．Beijingis________ofChina.A．inthenorth B．north C．inthesouth D．south12．—________isitfromourschooltoYuGarden?—Abouthalfanhour’sbusride.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howsoon13．MyfriendKittylovestraveling.She________Beijingthisingholiday.A．visits B．isgoingtovisitC．visitsto D．isgoingtovisitto14．Ittookme________todomyhomeworkyesterday.A．a(chǎn)nhourandhalf B．oneandhalfhoursC．oneandahalfhour D．oneandahalfhours15．Mikeisgoodatplaying________basketball,buthecan’tplay________piano.A．the;/ B．/;/ C．/;the D．the;the三、短文選詞填空A．ChineseB．playgamesC．talkingD．sameE.differentF.thesameG.arelisteningBobandSuearegoodfriends.Theyarein16．school.Buttheyin17．classes.Afterschool,BobandSueoften18．together.Classbeginsateightinthemorning.NowBobandSueareintheirownclassrooms.They19．totheirteachers.Bob’sstudyingEnglish.Histeacheris20．inEnglish.Sue’shavinga21．class.Herteacheristalkingaboutwriting.Theylovetheirteachersandtheirclassmates.四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空22．________,Kittyandherclassmatesfinishedtheposterontime.(luck)23．Therearemanykindsof________afterschool.(active)24．Shewillmeetusatthe________ofthebuilding.(enter)25．Wecan________theshoppingbagstokeeptheenvironmentclean.(use)26．Many________diedinthataccident.(fire)27．Adoctor’sjobistomakesickpeople_________.(good)28．AliceandKittyare________avisittoJapan.(plan)29．Decemberisthe________monthoftheyear.(twelve)【過關(guān)檢測】1.默寫單元單詞和詞組。2.課后閱讀ABCD篇專項訓練。3.復習本節(jié)課所學的重點筆記內(nèi)容。五、閱讀單選Dolphinsliveinwater.Buttheyarenotfish.Theyaremammals（哺乳動物）.Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisasbigasmen’sandtheylivealonglife—atleast2030years.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandhelpthemfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw—thelowerpartofthemouth.Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytomen,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe10thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimagoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903,amanshot（射擊）himfromaship.ThenameoftheshipwasThePenguin.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheseaforninemoreyears,buthedidn’thelptheboatThePenguin.30．Whatisadolphin?A．Itisafish. B．Itisanmammal.C．Itisbothafishandanmammal. D．Itisaman.31．Whatdoestheword“jaw”meaninChinese?A．下顎 B．嘴巴 C．嘴唇 D．鼻子32．Howdodolphinsfindtheirway?A．Theyusetheirnosestosmelltheway. B．Theyusetheirearstohearsounds.C．Theyusetheireyestoseetheway. D．Theyusesoundstofindtheway.33．WhowasJack?A．Thewriter. B．Adolphin.C．Aseaman. D．Themanonaship.34．Howlongdidthedolphinguideships?A．For32years. B．For9years. C．For41years. D．For23years.35．Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Dolphinsarenotfish. B．Dolphinsdon’tliveingroups.C．Dolphinsarekindandfriendlytopeople. D．Dolphinscanlivealonglife.六、完型填空WewentonaschooltriptoSevenSistersonMay10th.Wewere36withtheweather—becauseitwaswarmandsunny.Thewindwasgentle.ButItookawarm37withme—Iwasrightintheend.Wewatchedthesunset(日落)fromthetopofabeautifulmountain.Wetooklotsofphotosofthebeautifulviewontheway.38thesunset,weplannedtogobacktoBrightononthe8:30bus.Everyonewastiredbecausewewalkedaround10kilometersbythen.Wedecidedto39onthetopofthemountain.Afterhalfanhour,wewantedtogobackhome.Itwasquite40then,soIputonmyjacket.Wewerehappytogetonthebus.Welookedthroughthepictureswetookthatdayalltheway.WhenI41gothome,Ifeltverytired.ButIthinkthatwasmybestschooltrip。36．A．sad B．pleased C．a(chǎn)ngry D．worried37．A．scarf B．coat C．shirt D．jacket38．A．After B．During C．Before D．When39．A．havearest B．haveapicnic C．haveaparty D．takephotos40．A．warm B．cool C．cold D．hot41．A．carefully B．sadly C．finally D．really七、短文首字母填空Tocelebratethe25thanniversary(周年紀念)ofMr.Bean,RowanAtkinson（羅溫.艾金森，憨豆的扮演者）heldasmallb42．partywithfansoutsideBuckinghamPalace(白金漢宮).Thefamousa43．rodetothepalaceatop(在……之上)hisf44．yellowcar.Whenhearrived,hesatinthesofaandwavedaround.Manypeopleweresurprisedtoseehim.Therewasacakeandp45．forthecelebration.Mr.Bean’sbestfriendTeddyalsoca