六年級上冊英語期末專項訓練（一）基礎(chǔ)知識專練譯林版（含答案）

期末專項訓練（一）——基礎(chǔ)知識專練語音知識一、選出下列單詞中畫線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同的一項。()1.A.magicB.antC.gate()2.A.farmB.hardC.Earth()3.A.dearB.wearC.year()4.A.workerB.termC.paper()5.A.dirtyB.firstC.tired()6.A.weatherB.headC.tea()7.A.cookB.lookC.school()8.A.foodB.bookC.wood()9.A.findB.quickC.drive()10.A.plantB.glassC.save()11.A.posterB.moveC.hold()12.A.tallB.smallC.waste()13.A.orangeB.energyC.bag()14.A.manB.manyC.glad()15.A.thereB.hearC.near()16.A.sunnyB.cutC.reuse二、辨音：判斷下列單詞畫線部分的發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。()1.Markisreadingapopularbookaboutaparty.()2.IboughtsomepearsfromtheshopnearmyhomeforNewYear’sDay.()3.Thethirdgirl’sshirtisdirty.()4.Mymotherisateacher.Shegetsupearlyeveryday.()5.Iwenttoalargefarmbycartovisitafarmer.()6.Thecookiscookinggoodfoodforthechildren.()7.Icanseealotofhoneyinthebigpot.()8.Putmyoldblueumbrellainthebin.()9.It’scooltoday.Let’sgotothezooafterschool.()10.Summerishotandwarm.Butthesingerlikeswinter.詞匯知識三、寫出下列單詞的過去式。1.am/is____________2.are_____________3.can_____________4.laugh____________5.like____________6.teach____________7.think____________8.pick_____________9.get______________10.say____________11.tell_____________12.bee__________13.go_____________14e___________15.swim____________16.bring__________17.see_____________18.drink____________19.look___________20.take_____________21.draw_____________22.make___________23.fly_____________24.have______________25.meet___________26.do______________27.find______________28.lose___________29.live______________30.catch_____________31.eat____________32.wear_____________33.give______________34.write___________35.read______________36.point_____________37.buy____________38.shout_____________39.know_____________四、按要求寫詞。1.this（復數(shù)）__________________2.clever（反義詞）__________________3.they（賓格）__________________4.good（副詞）______________________5.child（復數(shù)）_________________6.sun（形容詞）_____________________7.rain（形容詞）________________8.shop（ing形式）__________________9.city（復數(shù)）__________________10.careful（副詞）___________________11.smoking（原形）_____________12.fly（第三人稱單數(shù)）_______________13.China（形容詞）_____________14.watch（第三人稱單數(shù)）____________15.litter（ing形式）_____________16.man（復數(shù)）______________________17.we（賓格）___________________18.much（最高級）__________________19.live（ing形式）______________20.use（第三人稱單數(shù)）_______________21.waste（ing形式）_____________22.two（序數(shù)詞）____________________23.plan（ing形式）______________24.quick（副詞）_____________________25.play（第三人稱單數(shù)）__________26.say（第三人稱單數(shù)）_______________27.after（反義詞）________________28.late（反義詞）____________________五、英漢互譯。1.很久以前____________________________2.給我講一個故事_____________________3.在山上______________________________4.打電話給我_________________________5.晴朗的一天__________________________6.進展順利___________________________7.看電子書_____________________________8.去農(nóng)場______________________________9.大雨________________________________10.在房子前面________________________11.努力工作___________________________12.試穿它們__________________________13.抓緊_______________________________14.爬上______________________________15.放風箏_____________________________16.購物_______________________________17.變得有風___________________________18.去釣魚_____________________________19.烏云_______________________________20.造句_______________________________21.國慶節(jié)______________________________22.對……有害________________________23.對……感到興奮______________________24.看煙花表演_________________________25.看舞獅表演_________________________26.寫信_______________________________27.看報紙_____________________________28.聽收音機__________________________29.在網(wǎng)上_____________________________30.向窗外看__________________________31.交朋友______________________________32.聽我說_____________________________33.等我_______________________________34.收到紅包___________________________35.進入，走進__________________________36.尋找……___________________________37.當心________________________________38.又累又餓__________________________39.繼續(xù)走路____________________________40.在他們周圍_________________________41.使空氣變臟__________________________42.來自小汽車的煙_____________________43.保持城市干凈________________________44.撿起，拾起_________________________45.許多工廠____________________________46.死魚_______________________________47.種更多的樹__________________________48.居住在城市里_______________________49.掃地________________________________50.浪費水_____________________________51.保護地球____________________________52.節(jié)約能源___________________________53.很多石油____________________________54.開如此多的車______________________55.太多塑料袋__________________________56.制作一張海報_______________________57.在地球上____________________________58.砍伐樹木___________________________59.來自________________________________60.在春節(jié)_____________________________61.和……吃晚飯________________________62.談?wù)撍麄兊挠媱漘____________________63.最重要的節(jié)日________________________64.走過這座城市_______________________65.去外灘______________________________66.在家_______________________________67.請勿飲食____________________________68.請勿吸煙___________________________69.在一家購物中心______________________70.想要一些果汁_______________________71.onanouting_________________________72.getangry___________________________73.intheforest__________________________74.aparrotshow________________________75.flyaway_____________________________76.take…into___________________________77.welldone____________________________78.lightfirecrackers______________________79.allovertheworld______________________80.SummerPalace_______________________81.GreatWall____________________________82.PalaceMuseum_______________________83.ShanghaiMuseum_____________________84.inmanyplaces_______________________85.moveaway…from______________________86.takethemetrotoschool________________重點語句六、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。1.一天，兩個男人拜訪了國王。Oneday,two______________________theking.2.昨天大街上有許多人。There_________alotof_________inthe__________yesterday.3.國王什么衣服也沒穿。Thekingwasn’t___________________clothes.4.看！這個風箏飛得如此高。Look!Thekite____________________so_________.5.昨天一整天都在下雨，我們不能在公園踢足球了。It________alldayyesterday.We________________footballinthepark.6.我上周抓了一條大魚。I__________abig__________lastweek.7.——今天星期幾？——今天是星期三?！猒_______________istoday?—It’s_________.8.六年前，他會讀書和畫畫。___________________________,hecould_________and________.9.昨天，我爺爺看了報紙。Mygrandpa___________________________.10.二十年前，我媽媽在商店買東西。________________________,mymother________________from_______.11.你昨天做了什么？________________you_________yesterday?12.今天是晴朗的一天。讓我們一起去野餐吧。It’sa_______daytoday.Let’sgoand________________________.13.博比上個星期穿了紙衣服。Bobby________________________lastweek.14.起初這里沒有樹。There________anytrees__________________.15.邁克有來自全世界的網(wǎng)友。Mikehas_________from_______________the________.16.這個標識的意思是“危險”。Thissign________“________”.17.小心！地板是濕的。________________!The________is________.18.什么使我們的城市變得又亂又臟？________________ourcity________and________?19.汽車尾氣對我們的健康有害。________fromcarsis_______________ourhealth.20.河水里有垃圾，魚都死了。There________________inthe________andthe________________________.21.為了保持我們城市的干凈，我們可以做些什么？________canwedo_________________ourcityclean?22.不要把你的橘子皮扔在地上。Don’t_______yourorange________onthe________.23.你應該把垃圾放在垃圾桶里。You________________________inthe________.24.我們不應該使用太多的塑料瓶。We________________too________plastic________.25.我打算晚上看電視。I’m________________________TVintheevening.26.煤炭和石油是有用的資源。________and________are________________.27.在暑假的第二天，我和我的父母去了香港。________________________day________thesummer________,I_______toHongKong________myparents.28.這里有個標識。它的意思是你不能在這里停放你的小汽車。Here’sasign.It________youcan’t_______yourcarhere.29.我們用木頭做床、椅子和其他的東西。Weuse________tomakebeds,chairsand________things.30.我們應該知道如何保護地球。Weshouldknow________to_________theEarth.31.我們將在上海玩得很開心。________goingtohavealotof_______inShanghai.32.——你明天打算做什么？——我打算睡一整天?！猒_______areyougoingto________tomorrow?—I’mgoing__________________________________.33.同學們正在談?wù)撍麄兊氖フQ節(jié)假期計劃。Thestudents________talking________theirplans_________theChristmasholiday.34.下周將是春節(jié)。It’sgoingto___________________________________________week.答案：一、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C11.B12.C13.C14.B15.A16C二1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.T三、1.was2.were3.could4.laughed5.liked6.taught7.thought8.picked9.got10.said11.told12.became13.went14.came15.swam16.brought17.saw18.drank19.looked20.took21.drew22.made23.flew24.had25.met26.did27.found28.lost29.lived30.caught31.ate32.wore33.gave34.wrote35.read36.pointed37.bought38.shouted39.knew四、1.these2.foolish3.them4.well5.children6.sunny7.rainy8.shopping9.cities10.carefully11.smoke12.flies13.Chinese14.watches15.littering16.men17.us18.most19.living20.uses21.wasting22.second23.planning24.quickly25.plays26.says27.before28.early五、1.longlongago2.tellmeastory3.onthemountain4.callme5.asunnyday6.gowell7.readebooks8.gotothefarm9.heavyrain10.infrontofthehouse11.workhard12.trythemon13.holdonto14.climbup15.flykites16.doshopping17.beewindy18.gofishing19.blackclouds20.makeasentence21.NationalDay22.bebadfor23.beexcitedabout24.watchfireworks25.watchaliondance26.writeletters27.readnewspapers28.listentotheradio29.ontheInternet30.lookoutofthewindow31.makefriends32.listentome33.waitforme34.getredpacket35.goin36.lookfor37.becareful/lookout38.tiredandhungry39.walkon40.aroundthem41.maketheairdirty42.smokefromcars43.keepthecityclean44.pick…up45.manyfactories46.deadfish47.plantmoretrees48.liveinthecity49.sweepthefloor50.wastewater51.protecttheEarth52.saveenergy53.muchoil54.drivesomuch55.toomanyplasticbags56.makeaposter57.onEarth