2025年SAT語言與寫作專項(xiàng)突破模擬試卷（語法規(guī)則與修辭技巧）-詞匯量拓展與運(yùn)用

2025年SAT語言與寫作專項(xiàng)突破模擬試卷（語法規(guī)則與修辭技巧）——詞匯量拓展與運(yùn)用一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.The__________ofthenewlawisstillunderdebate.A.significanceB.consequenceC.meaningD.relevance2.Shewasawardedtheprizeforher__________contributiontoscience.A.immenseB.immenseC.considerableD.tremendous3.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheproject'sprogress.A.objectiveB.aimC.purposeD.intention4.Heisa__________person,alwayswillingtohelpothers.A.generousB.kindC.thoughtfulD.warm-hearted5.The__________ofthestoryisaboutthestruggleforsurvival.A.contentB.messageC.meaningD.essence6.Shehasa__________personality,whichmakesherpopularamongfriends.A.vibrantB.livelyC.cheerfulD.friendly7.The__________oftheexperimentwastodeterminetheeffectsofradiationonlivingorganisms.A.objectiveB.aimC.purposeD.intention8.Hehasa__________approachtolife,alwayslookingfornewchallenges.A.optimisticB.positiveC.cheerfulD.energetic9.The__________ofthepaintingisstrikingandcapturestheviewer'sattention.A.colorB.beautyC.designD.theme10.Sheisa__________leader,alwaysinspiringherteamtoachievetheirgoals.A.strongB.capableC.determinedD.persuasive二、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andSarahdecidedtovisitthelocallibrary.Shehadalwaysenjoyedreading,andthelibraryhadavastcollectionofbooksthatshecouldexplore.Assheenteredthebuilding,shenoticedasignthatread"FreeWi-Fi."Sarahtookaseatatatablenearthewindowandbegantobrowsethroughthemagazines.Shewaslookingforsomethingtoreadwhilewaitingforherfriend,whowaslatefortheirmeeting.Shefoundacopyof"NationalGeographic"andstartedtoreadit.Afterafewminutes,sheheardavoicebehindher."AreyouSarah?"sheasked.Sarahturnedtoseeayoungwomanwithafriendlysmile."Yes,Iam,"shereplied."I'mEmily.I'malibrarianhere.IsawyoureadingthemagazineandIthoughtyoumightbeinterestedinknowingthatwehaveaspecialeventhappeningthisafternoon."Sarahwasintriguedandasked,"Whatkindofevent?"Emilyexplainedthatthelibrarywashostingastorytellingsessionforchildren,anditwasagreatopportunityforhertoparticipate."Wouldyouliketocome?"sheasked.Sarahwasdelightedandsaid,"Ofcourse,Iwouldloveto!"Astheafternoonarrived,Saraharrivedatthelibraryandfoundaroomfilledwithchildrenandtheirparents.Shesatdownandlistenedasalibrarianbegantoreadastory.Thechildrenwerecaptivatedbythestoryandlaughedoutloudatthefunnyparts.Sarahwasgladshehaddecidedtocomeandwasgratefulfortheopportunitytoshareherloveofreadingwithothers.1.Thepurposeofthelibrarysignwastoinformvisitorsabouttheavailabilityof:A.magazinesB.booksC.Wi-FiD.storytellingsessions2.Sarahtookaseatnearthewindowbecause:A.shehadapreferencefornaturallightB.shewaswaitingforherfriendC.shewantedtobenearthelibrarianD.shewantedtoavoidthenoise3.ThelibrarianapproachedSarahbecause:A.shethoughtshemightbeinterestedinthestorytellingsessionB.shesawherreadingthemagazineC.sheknewSarahpersonallyD.shewassearchingforabook4.Sarahwasexcitedaboutthestorytellingsessionbecause:A.shehadneverattendedonebeforeB.shelovedreadingtochildrenC.shewasinterestedinthetopicofthesessionD.shewantedtomakenewfriends5.Thechildrenwerecaptivatedbythestorybecause:A.theyhadneverheardastorylikeitbeforeB.thelibrarianwasanexcellentstorytellerC.theyhadapersonalconnectiontothestoryD.thestorywasaboutafamiliarcharacter6.Sarahwasgladshehaddecidedtocometothestorytellingsessionbecause:A.shewantedtoimproveherreadingskillsB.shewascuriousabouttheeventC.shewasgratefulfortheopportunitytoshareherloveofreadingD.shewantedtomeetthelibrarian7.Theeventwasheldinthelibrary's:A.mainreadingroomB.children'ssectionC.communityroomD.storageroom8.Thelibrarianwasreadingastoryfrom:A.apopularbookseriesB.aclassicnovelC.asciencefictionnovelD.achildren'sbook9.Thechildrenlaughedoutloudbecause:A.thestorywasfunnyB.theywereexcitedC.theyrecognizedthecharactersD.thelibrariantoldajoke10.Sarahwasgratefulfortheopportunitytoshareherloveofreadingwithothersbecause:A.shehadalwaysenjoyedreadingB.shewantedtomakenewfriendsC.shebelievedreadingwasimportantD.shewascuriousaboutthechildren'sreactions四、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theglobalclimatecrisishasbecomeapressingissueinrecentyears.Manyscientistsandenvironmentalistsarecallingforimmediateactiontomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Oneofthemostsignificantcontributorstoclimatechangeistheburningoffossilfuels,whichreleasesgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatandleadtothewarmingoftheplanet,resultinginextremeweathereventsandrisingsealevels.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofclimatechangeB.TheimpactofclimatechangeonwildlifeC.ThecausesandeffectsofclimatechangeD.Thesolutionstoclimatechange2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthesignificantcontributorstoclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrialpollutionC.BurningoffossilfuelsD.Populationgrowth3.Whatistheprimaryconsequenceofgreenhousegasestrappingheatintheatmosphere?A.IncreasedrainfallB.RisingsealevelsC.DecreasedoxygenlevelsD.Enhancedphotosynthesis4.Thepassagementionsthatextremeweathereventsarearesultofwhat?A.GlobalwarmingB.OceanacidificationC.LossofbiodiversityD.Humanoverpopulation5.Whatistheauthor'stoneindiscussingtheglobalclimatecrisis?A.ConcernedB.IndifferentC.EnthusiasticD.Sarcastic五、句子改錯（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Identifytheunderlinedpartineachsentenceandcorrectitifnecessary.6.Themanagerwas__________aboutthecustomer'scomplaint,andheimmediatelyaddressedtheissue.A.concernedB.worriedC.anxiousD.troubled7.She__________tothestoretopickupherprescription,butsheforgotherwallet.A.intendedB.plannedC.meantD.attempted8.Theteacher__________tothestudentsthattheyhadpassedtheexam,andtheywereoverjoyed.A.informedB.announcedC.toldD.mentioned9.Thecompany__________anewpolicythatrequiresemployeestoworkfromhometwodaysaweek.A.establishedB.introducedC.implementedD.initiated10.He__________toapologizeforhisactions,buthecouldn'tfindtherightwords.A.triedB.attemptedC.managedD.succeeded六、短文改寫（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Readthefollowingparagraphandrewriteitusingsynonymsorparaphrasing.11.Themoviewasagreatsuccess,anditreceivedpositivereviewsfromcriticsandaudiencesalike.Thefilmwashighlyacclaimed,andbothcriticsandviewerspraisedit.12.Shehadalwaysbeenpassionateaboutmusic,andshededicatedherselftolearningthepiano.Shepossessedadeeploveformusicandcommittedherselftomasteringthepiano.13.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand,andthestudentswereabletograspitquickly.Theteacherelucidatedtheideainamannerthatwassimpletocomprehend,andthestudentsswiftlyunderstoodit.14.Thecitywasbustlingwithactivity,aspeoplerushedtoandfromwork.Thecitywasfilledwithlivelymovement,withindividualshurryingtoandfromtheirjobs.15.Hehadanaturaltalentforpainting,andhisartworkwashighlysoughtafterbycollectors.Hepossessedaninnategiftforpainting,andhiscreationswereeagerlypursuedbyartcollectors.16.Theexperimentyieldedsomeunexpectedresults,whichledtofurtherresearch.Thetrialproducedsomeunforeseenoutcomes,promptingadditionalinvestigation.17.Shehadastrongworkethic,andshealwaysdeliveredhigh-qualitywork.Shepossessedarobustworkethic,andsheconsistentlyprovidedexcellentwork.18.Thebookwasaturner,anditkeptthereaderengagedthroughout.Thenovelwasacompellingread,maintainingthereader'sinterestfromstarttofinish.19.Theteam'seffortspaidoffwhentheywonthechampionship,andtheycelebratedwithjoy.Theteam'shardworkborefruitastheysecuredthechampionship,andtheycelebratedwithhappiness.20.Thelecturewasinformative,anditprovidedvaluableinsightsintothesubjectmatter.Thetalkwasenlightening,offeringsubstantialknowledgeaboutthetopic.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A.significance解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。significance意為“重要性”，符合句意。2.C.considerable解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。considerable意為“相當(dāng)大的，重大的”，符合句意。3.C.purpose解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。purpose意為“目的”，符合句意。4.A.generous解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。generous意為“慷慨的”，符合句意。5.B.message解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。message意為“信息，消息”，符合句意。6.B.lively解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。lively意為“活潑的”，符合句意。7.A.objective解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。objective意為“目標(biāo)”，符合句意。8.A.optimistic解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。optimistic意為“樂觀的”，符合句意。9.D.theme解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。theme意為“主題”，符合句意。10.A.strong解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。strong意為“強(qiáng)大的”，符合句意。二、完形填空1.C.Wi-Fi解析：根據(jù)下文“Sarahtookaseatatatablenearthewindowandbegantobrowsethroughthemagazines”可知，她注意到一個標(biāo)志，上面寫著“免費(fèi)Wi-Fi”，所以她進(jìn)入圖書館是為了使用Wi-Fi。2.B.shewaswaitingforherfriend解析：根據(jù)下文“shewaslookingforsomethingtoreadwhilewaitingforherfriend,whowaslatefortheirmeeting”可知，她坐在窗邊的桌子旁瀏覽雜志，是為了等她的朋友。3.A.shethoughtshemightbeinterestedinthestorytellingsession解析：根據(jù)下文“Emilyexplainedthatthelibrarywashostingastorytellingsessionforchildren,anditwasagreatopportunityforhertoparticipate”可知，圖書管理員認(rèn)為她可能會對兒童講故事會感興趣。4.C.shewasinterestedinthetopicofthesession解析：根據(jù)下文“thelibrarywashostingastorytellingsessionforchildren,anditwasagreatopportunityforhertoparticipate”可知，她感興趣的是這次活動的主題。5.B.thelibrarianwasanexcellentstoryteller解析：根據(jù)下文“Thechildrenwerecaptivatedbythestoryandlaughedoutloudatthefunnyparts”可知，孩子們被故事吸引了，對有趣的部分大笑。6.C.shewasgratefulfortheopportunitytoshareherloveofreading解析：根據(jù)下文“Astheafternoonarrived,Saraharrivedatthelibraryandfoundaroomfilledwithchildrenandtheirparents”可知，她很高興能有機(jī)會分享她對閱讀的熱愛。7.B.children'ssection解析：根據(jù)下文“Aroomfilledwithchildrenandtheirparents”可知，活動是在兒童區(qū)域舉行的。8.D.achildren'sbook解析：根據(jù)下文“Thelibrarianbegantoreadastory”可知，圖書管理員開始讀一個故事，所以這是一本兒童書。9.A.thestorywasfunny解析：根據(jù)下文“Thechildrenwerecaptivatedbythestoryandlaughedoutloudatthefunnyparts”可知，故事很有趣，孩子們笑得很大聲。10.C.shebelievedreadingwasimportant解析：根據(jù)下文“Astheafternoonarrived,Saraharrivedatthelibraryandfoundaroomfilledwithchildrenandtheirparents”可知，她認(rèn)為閱讀很重要，所以她很高興能分享她的熱愛。三、閱讀理解1.C.Thecausesandeffectsofclimatechange解析：根據(jù)第一句“Theglobalclimatecrisishasbecomeapressingissueinrecentyears”和最后一句“resultinginextremeweathereve