2025學(xué)年高中英語閱讀理解技巧訓(xùn)練試卷及答案解析

2025學(xué)年高中英語閱讀理解技巧訓(xùn)練試卷及答案解析一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Passage1Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenshop.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theinternetalsobringsaboutvariouschallengesandrisks.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheinternetB.TherisksoftheinternetC.Theinternet'simpactonourlivesD.Thehistoryoftheinternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheinternet?A.AplacetoshoponlineB.AmeansofcommunicationC.AsourceofentertainmentD.Alloftheabove3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengebroughtbytheinternet?A.CyberbullyingB.PrivacyconcernsC.JoblossesD.Healthissues4.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimpactoftheinternetonourlives?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Unclear5.Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.PositiveD.NegativePassage2Theenvironmentalissueswefacetodayaremorepressingthaneverbefore.Oneofthemajorchallengesisclimatechange,whichisprimarilycausedbyhumanactivities.Asaresult,itisessentialforustotakeactiontomitigatetheimpactofclimatechangeandprotectourplanet.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThecausesofclimatechangeB.TheeffectsofclimatechangeC.TheimportanceoftakingactionagainstclimatechangeD.Thehistoryofclimatechange7.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?A.NaturaldisastersB.HumanactivitiesC.GlobalwarmingD.Thedepletionofnaturalresources8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofclimatechange?A.RisingsealevelsB.ExtremeweathereventsC.HealthissuesD.Economiclosses9.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToinformB.TopersuadeC.ToentertainD.Toargue10.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimportanceoftakingactionagainstclimatechange?A.UrgentB.OptionalC.UnnecessaryD.Irrelevant三、完形填空（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneofthemostchallengingaspectsofbeingaparentishelpingyourchilddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Whileeverychildisunique,therearesomegeneralstrategiesthatcanhelp.Hereareafewtipstokeepinmind:11.A.establisharoutineB.encourageindependenceC.provideaquietstudyenvironmentD.alloftheabove12.A.bysettingagoodexampleB.byrewardingtheireffortsC.byprovidingconstantsupervisionD.bylimitingtheirscreentime13.A.organizetheirstudyspaceB.useflashcardsformemorizationC.practicetimemanagementD.alloftheabove14.A.developgoodreadinghabitsB.participateingroupstudysessionsC.takeregularbreakstoavoidburnoutD.alloftheabove15.A.encouragethemtoseekhelpwhenneededB.praisetheirprogressandachievementsC.setrealisticgoalsandexpectationsD.alloftheabove16.A.establisharoutineB.encourageindependenceC.provideaquietstudyenvironmentD.alloftheabove17.A.bysettingagoodexampleB.byrewardingtheireffortsC.byprovidingconstantsupervisionD.bylimitingtheirscreentime18.A.organizetheirstudyspaceB.useflashcardsformemorizationC.practicetimemanagementD.alloftheabove19.A.developgoodreadinghabitsB.participateingroupstudysessionsC.takeregularbreakstoavoidburnoutD.alloftheabove20.A.encouragethemtoseekhelpwhenneededB.praisetheirprogressandachievementsC.setrealisticgoalsandexpectationsD.alloftheabove四、單項選擇題（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）要求：從每題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis__________inthescienceproject.A.participationB.performanceC.progressD.presentation22.Shewas__________whenshefoundoutthatshehadpassedtheexam.A.disappointedB.excitedC.surprisedD.sad23.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanew__________tohelpreduceunemployment.A.policyB.planC.strategyD.program24.The__________ofthebookisverywell-writtenandinformative.A.titleB.authorC.contentD.cover25.They__________tothelibraryeveryweekendtodotheirhomework.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone五、完形填空（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iremembermyfirstdayatthenewjob.ItwasaMondaymorning,andIwasnervous.Iarrivedearlyandfoundmydesk.Theofficewasquiet,andIfeltlikeafishoutofwater.(26)__________,Imetmyboss,Mr.Smith,whowasfriendlyandwelcoming.Heintroducedmetotheteamandexplainedmyjobresponsibilities.26.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Moreover27.A.IwaslateB.IwasearlyC.IwaslateforthemeetingD.Iwasearlyforthemeeting28.A.HewasstrictB.HewasfriendlyC.HewassternD.Hewaslenient29.A.TheteamwassmallB.TheteamwaslargeC.TheteamwasfriendlyD.Theteamwasstrict30.A.MyjobwaseasyB.MyjobwaschallengingC.MyjobwasboringD.Myjobwasinteresting六、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Passage1Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources.Solarpower,windpower,andhydroelectricpowerarejustafewexamplesofcleanandsustainableenergyoptions.Theworldismovingtowardsafuturewherefossilfuelsarenolongertheprimarysourceofenergy.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofenergysourcesB.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyC.ThechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergyD.Theimportanceofreducingcarbonemissions32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageofrenewableenergy?A.ItisexpensiveB.ItisnotreliableC.ItisharmfultotheenvironmentD.Itiscleanandsustainable33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasarenewableenergysource?A.SolarpowerB.NuclearpowerC.WindpowerD.Hydroelectricpower34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthetransitiontorenewableenergy?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformB.TopersuadeC.ToentertainD.Toargue本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解Passage11.C解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對我們生活的影響，包括其帶來的好處和挑戰(zhàn)。2.D解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一種溝通、工作和購物的手段。3.D解析：文章提到了網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌、隱私問題和失業(yè)，但沒有提到健康問題。4.B解析：作者在文章中提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的積極和消極影響，但總體上持中立態(tài)度。5.B解析：文章的語氣是客觀的，作者沒有表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)烈的個人情感。Passage26.C解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)了采取行動對抗氣候變化的重要性。7.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，氣候變化主要是由于人類活動造成的。8.C解析：文章提到了海平面上升、極端天氣事件和經(jīng)濟(jì)損失，但沒有提到健康問題。9.A解析：作者的目的在于告知讀者關(guān)于氣候變化的信息。10.A解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了采取行動對抗氣候變化的緊迫性。三、完形填空11.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，建立日常規(guī)律、鼓勵獨立性和提供安靜的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境都是幫助孩子培養(yǎng)良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的策略。12.B解析：通過樹立好榜樣和獎勵他們的努力是幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)的有效方法。13.D解析：組織學(xué)習(xí)空間、使用閃卡記憶和使用時間管理技巧都是提高學(xué)習(xí)效率的方法。14.D解析：培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣、參與小組學(xué)習(xí)會議和定期休息以避免疲勞都是提高學(xué)習(xí)效果的建議。15.D解析：鼓勵他們在需要時尋求幫助、表揚他們的進(jìn)步和成就以及設(shè)