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高中英語(yǔ)外研版(2019)必修第三冊(cè)Unit4Amazingart同步訓(xùn)練題一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求:從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.ThispaintingissaidtobepaintedbyanItalianartistnamed___________.A.MichelangeloB.LeonardodaVinciC.VincentvanGoghD.ClaudeMonet2.The___________inthepaintingmakesitverypopularamongpeople.A.colorB.shapeC.textureD.style3.Accordingtothetext,whatdopeoplethinkofthispainting?A.Itisveryboring.B.Itisbeautiful.C.Itistoocomplex.D.Itistoosimple.4.Whyisthispaintingfamous?A.Becauseitisacopyofafamouspainting.B.Becauseitwaspaintedbyafamousartist.C.Becauseithasalotofcolor.D.Becauseitisauniquework.5.Howdidtheartistuselinestocreateasenseofmovement?A.Byusingcurvedlines.B.Byusingstraightlines.C.Byusingthicklines.D.Byusingthinlines.二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Arthasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumanculture.Differentcultureshavedifferentstylesofart.Somestylesofartareveryfamous.OneofthesestylesisChinesepainting.Chinesepaintinghasaverylonghistory.ItdatesbacktotheHanDynasty(206B.C.-220A.D.).TherearetwomaintypesofChinesepainting:landscapepaintingandfigurepainting.Landscapepaintingisaboutnature.Itshowsmountains,rivers,trees,andanimals.Chineselandscapepaintersoftenuseblackandwhitetocreateasenseofspace.Theyuseinktopaint,andtheycancreateverydetailedandbeautifulpaintings.Figurepaintingisaboutpeople.Itshowspeopledoingdifferentthings,suchasdancing,playingmusic,andworking.Chinesefigurepaintersoftenusecolorstopaint.Theyuseoilpaints,watercolors,andevengoldandsilvertopaint.ChinesepaintingisverydifferentfromWesternpainting.InWesternpainting,thefocusisoftenonthesubject.InChinesepainting,thefocusisonthefeeling.Chinesepainterstrytoexpresstheiremotionsandthoughtsthroughtheirart.Chinesepaintingisstillpopulartoday.ManypeopleliketocollectChinesepaintings.Theythinktheyareverybeautifulandvaluable.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.ChinesepaintingstylesB.ChineseartistsC.ChinesepaintinghistoryD.Chinesepaintingtechniques7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofChinesepainting?A.LandscapepaintingB.FigurepaintingC.OilpaintingD.Watercolorpainting8.WhatdoChineselandscapepaintersusetocreateasenseofspace?A.ColorsB.BlackandwhiteC.ThicklinesD.Thinlines9.WhatisthefocusofChinesepainting?A.ThesubjectB.ThefeelingC.ThecolorD.Thestyle10.WhydomanypeopleliketocollectChinesepaintings?A.Becausetheyareverybeautiful.B.Becausetheyareveryvaluable.C.Becausetheyareveryold.D.Becausetheyareunique.四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theartworldisaplacewherecreativityandimaginationcometogether.Itisaplacewhereartistsexpresstheirfeelingsandthoughtsthroughvariousformsofart.Oneofthemostpopularformsofartispainting.Paintingscanbeabstractorrealistic,andtheycanbeusedtotellstoriesortosimplybeappreciatedfortheirbeauty.11.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theimportanceofartinhumanculture.B.Thevarietyofartforms.C.Theroleofpaintingintheartworld.D.Theimpactofartonsociety.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofpainting?A.AbstractpaintingB.RealisticpaintingC.StorytellingpaintingD.Beautifulpainting13.Accordingtothetext,whatisthepurposeofart?A.Toentertainpeople.B.Toexpressemotionsandthoughts.C.Toteachpeoplelessons.D.Toearnmoney.14.Howdoartistsexpressthemselvesthroughpainting?A.Byusingdifferentcolors.B.Byusingdifferentstyles.C.Byusingdifferenttechniques.D.Alloftheabove.15.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetextabouttheartworld?A.Itisaplaceforcreativity.B.Itisaplaceforbusiness.C.Itisaplaceforeducation.D.Itisaplaceforentertainment.五、語(yǔ)法填空要求:在下列各題的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,首字母已給出。1.Thepaintingissaidto___________(be)paintedbyafamousartist.2.Peoplethinkthepainting___________(be)verybeautiful.3.Theartist___________(use)differentcolorstocreateasenseofspace.4.Chinesepainting___________(have)averylonghistory.5.___________(you)liketocollectChinesepaintings?六、短文改錯(cuò)要求:閱讀下面短文,在文中找出所有錯(cuò)誤的地方,并按下列情況改正過(guò)來(lái)。(1)每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;(2)只改動(dòng)一個(gè)單詞;(3)不改變?cè)湟馑肌heartofpaintinghasbeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Itisoneoftheoldestformsofart.Paintersusevarioustoolstocreatetheirworks.Someusebrushes,whileothersusetheirfingers.Paintingscanbefoundinmanyplaces.Theyaredisplayedinmuseums,inartgalleries,andeveninpeople'shomes.Paintingscanbeaboutmanydifferentthings.Theycanbeaboutnature,aboutpeople,oraboutfeelings.Paintingscanalsobeusedtoexpressideas.Forexample,apaintingmightshowahappysceneorasadscene.Itmightshowapeacefulsceneorachaoticscene.Thewayapainterusescolorandlinecanalsoexpressideas.Sometimes,apaintingcanbeverysimple,butitcanstillbeverypowerful.Paintingisaverypersonalformofart.Eachpainterhastheirownstyleandwayofexpressingthemselves.Somepaintersliketousebrightcolors,whileotherspreferdarkcolors.Somepaintersliketousethickstrokes,whileotherspreferthinstrokes.Thechoicesapaintermakescantellusalotaboutthem.Paintingisalsoaveryimportantpartofourculture.Ithelpsustounderstandthepastandtoseetheworldinnewways.Itcaninspireustothinkaboutthingswemightnothavethoughtaboutbefore.Forthesereasons,paintingisaveryvaluableformofart.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B解析思路:根據(jù)題干中的“anItalianartist”可知,這位藝術(shù)家是意大利人,而米開(kāi)朗基羅、達(dá)芬奇、梵高和莫奈都是意大利藝術(shù)家,但米開(kāi)朗基羅以雕塑和建筑聞名,梵高以后印象派繪畫(huà)聞名,莫奈以印象派繪畫(huà)聞名,而達(dá)芬奇以其多才多藝和藝術(shù)成就最為突出,因此選擇B。2.A解析思路:根據(jù)題干中的“popularamongpeople”可知,這幅畫(huà)在人們中很受歡迎,而色彩是影響人們審美的重要因素,因此選擇A。3.B解析思路:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,人們對(duì)這幅畫(huà)持積極的態(tài)度,認(rèn)為它很美麗,因此選擇B。4.D解析思路:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,這幅畫(huà)之所以著名,是因?yàn)樗仟?dú)一無(wú)二的,因此選擇D。5.A解析思路:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,藝術(shù)家通過(guò)使用曲線來(lái)創(chuàng)造動(dòng)感,因此選擇A。二、完形填空6.A解析思路:根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容,文章主要介紹了中國(guó)繪畫(huà)的歷史和風(fēng)格,因此選擇A。7.C解析思路:根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容,中國(guó)繪畫(huà)主要有兩種類(lèi)型:山水畫(huà)和人物畫(huà),而油畫(huà)和水彩畫(huà)屬于西方繪畫(huà),因此選擇C。8.B解析思路:根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容,中國(guó)山水畫(huà)家常用黑白來(lái)創(chuàng)造空間感,因此選擇B。9.B解析思路:根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容,中國(guó)繪畫(huà)的焦點(diǎn)在于情感表達(dá),因此選擇B。10.A解析思路:根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容,人們喜歡收集中國(guó)繪畫(huà)是因?yàn)樗鼈兒苊利悾虼诉x擇A。四、閱讀理解11.C解析思路:
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