2025年英語專業(yè)四級聽力聽寫（學(xué)術(shù)類）專項訓(xùn)練卷：真題解析與應(yīng)用

2025年英語專業(yè)四級聽力聽寫（學(xué)術(shù)類）專項訓(xùn)練卷：真題解析與應(yīng)用一、聽寫填空要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子完整、通順。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,providinguswithawealthofinformationandopportunities.2.Inordertostaycompetitiveintheglobalmarket,companiesneedtoinvestinresearchanddevelopment.3.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated,asitdirectlyaffectsthehealthofourplanet.4.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehaschangeddramatically.5.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens.二、短文理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.Thechallengesofglobalcompetition.C.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldcompaniesdotostaycompetitive?A.Reducetheirinvestmentinresearchanddevelopment.B.Focusonmarketingandadvertising.C.Investintechnologyandinnovation.D.Cutcostsandreduceexpenses.8.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?A.Itcanimprovethequalityoflife.B.Itcancreatenewjobopportunities.C.Itcanhelppreservenaturalresources.D.Itcanincreaseeconomicgrowth.9.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywecommunicate?A.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensiveandlesspersonal.C.Ithasmadecommunicationslowerandlessreliable.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficultandlessaccessible.10.Whatmeasuresshouldthegovernmenttaketoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens?A.Increasetaxesandcutpublicservices.B.Investininfrastructureandeducation.C.Limitthefreedomofcitizens.D.Ignoretheneedsofthepopulation.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，短文中共有20個空格，每個空格有四個選項，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最合適的答案填入空格中。11.Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaypeoplecommunicate.A.DespiteB.BecauseofC.AlthoughD.Since12.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonsociety.A.BenefitsB.ChallengesC.AdvantagesD.Disadvantages13.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediacanhelpthemstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.ConsequentlyD.Moreover14.Ontheotherhand,socialmediacanalsoleadtoissuessuchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.A.IncontrastB.InadditionC.InsummaryD.Inconclusion15.Thegovernmentshouldplayaroleinregulatingsocialmediaplatforms.A.TakingintoaccountB.ConsideringC.InviewofD.Given16.Itiscrucialtostrikeabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthepotentialrisks.A.AchieveB.MaintainC.BalanceD.Sustain17.Thiswillensurethatsocialmediaisusedresponsiblyandsafely.A.ConsequentlyB.ThereforeC.HenceD.Thus18.Manyeducatorsarguethatsocialmediacanbeapowerfultoolforlearning.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.Furthermore19.Itcanprovidestudentswithaccesstoawiderangeofinformationandresources.A.InotherwordsB.InshortC.InessenceD.Insummary20.However,itisalsoimportanttoteachstudentsaboutdigitalliteracy.A.OntheotherhandB.IncontrastC.InadditionD.Inconclusion五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingsignificantchangesoverthepastfewdecades.Oneofthemostnotabletrendsistheincreasingimportanceofknowledge-basedindustries.Theseindustriesrelyheavilyonintellectualproperty,innovation,andskilledlabor.Theshifttowardsaknowledge-basedeconomyhasledtoagrowingdemandforhighlyeducatedprofessionals.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimpactoftechnologyontheglobaleconomy.B.Theriseofknowledge-basedindustries.C.Thechallengesoftheglobaleconomy.D.Theimportanceofeducationinaknowledge-basedeconomy.22.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutknowledge-basedindustries?A.Theyarelessdependentontechnology.B.Theyrequireahighlevelofeducationandskills.C.Theyarenotasprofitableastraditionalindustries.D.Theyaremorevulnerabletoeconomicdownturns.23.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheroleofeducationinaknowledge-basedeconomy?A.Itislessimportantthaninthepast.B.Itisessentialforthesuccessofknowledge-basedindustries.C.Itisbecominglessrelevant.D.Itisnolongerneededinthemodernworkforce.六、翻譯要求：將下面的英文句子翻譯成中文。24.Thedigitalagehastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate,andithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.25.Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,theimportanceofdigitalliteracyandcybersecuritycannotbeoverstated.26.Thekeytosuccessinthe21stcenturyliesincontinuouslearningandadaptingtonewtechnologiesandtrends.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽寫填空1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,providinguswithawealthofinformationandopportunities.解析：聽錄音時要注意“indispensable”和“information”的拼寫。2.Inordertostaycompetitiveintheglobalmarket,companiesneedtoinvestinresearchanddevelopment.解析：聽錄音時要注意“competitive”和“researchanddevelopment”的拼寫。3.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated,asitdirectlyaffectsthehealthofourplanet.解析：聽錄音時要注意“overstated”和“environmentalprotection”的拼寫。4.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehaschangeddramatically.解析：聽錄音時要注意“rapid”和“technology”的拼寫。5.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens.解析：聽錄音時要注意“measures”和“safetyandwell-being”的拼寫。二、短文理解6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?答案：D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.解析：通過聽力材料，可以判斷文章主要討論的是技術(shù)對溝通方式的影響。7.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldcompaniesdotostaycompetitive?答案：C.Investintechnologyandinnovation.解析：文章中提到，為了在全球化市場中保持競爭力，公司需要投資于技術(shù)和創(chuàng)新。8.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?答案：C.Itcanhelppreservenaturalresources.解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)環(huán)境保護(hù)對于保護(hù)自然資源的重要性。9.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywecommunicate?答案：A.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient.解析：根據(jù)聽力材料，技術(shù)使溝通變得更加快速和高效。10.Whatmeasuresshouldthegovernmenttaketoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens?答案：B.Investininfrastructureandeducation.解析：文章建議政府應(yīng)該投資于基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和教育來確保公民的安全和福祉。四、完形填空11.Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaypeoplecommunicate.答案：B.Becauseof解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示因為社交媒體的快速發(fā)展。12.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonsociety.答案：D.Disadvantages解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示社交媒體對社會既有積極也有消極的影響。13.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediacanhelpthemstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.答案：A.Nevertheless解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示盡管如此，社交媒體可以幫助人們保持與朋友和家人的聯(lián)系。14.Ontheotherhand,socialmediacanalsoleadtoissuessuchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.答案：A.Incontrast解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示另一方面，社交媒體也可能導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌和隱私問題。15.Thegovernmentshouldplayaroleinregulatingsocialmediaplatforms.答案：C.Inviewof解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示鑒于社交媒體平臺的問題，政府應(yīng)該發(fā)揮作用進(jìn)行監(jiān)管。16.Itiscrucialtostrikeabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthepotentialrisks.答案：C.Balance解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示在利益和潛在風(fēng)險之間保持平衡至關(guān)重要。17.Thiswillensurethatsocialmediaisusedresponsiblyandsafely.答案：D.Thus解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示這樣將確保社交媒體被負(fù)責(zé)任和安全地使用。18.Manyeducatorsarguethatsocialmediacanbeapowerfultoolforlearning.答案：A.However解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示然而，許多教育工作者認(rèn)為社交媒體可以是學(xué)習(xí)的強(qiáng)大工具。19.Itcanprovidestudentswithaccesstoawiderangeofinformationandresources.答案：B.Inshort解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示簡而言之，社交媒體可以為學(xué)生提供廣泛的信息和資源。20.However,itisalsoimportanttoteachstudentsaboutdigitalliteracy.答案：D.Inconclusion解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示然而，教學(xué)生關(guān)于數(shù)字素養(yǎng)也很重要。五、閱讀理解21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?答案：B.The