一些家具方面的英文詞匯

一些家具方面的英文詞匯（一）家居種類

Adjustablebed可調(diào)床

Airbed氣床

Anti-slipstripforstairs（兒童床）防滑樓梯打擊扶手

Antiquefurniture古式家具

Antiquereproductionfurniture仿古家具

Armchair扶手椅

B

Babycrib嬰兒床

Backlesswall-unit不設(shè)背板的壁櫥

Bamboofurniture竹家具

Banquetingchair宴會(huì)椅

Barstool吧椅

Bathroomaccessories浴室配套裝置

Bathroomcombination浴室組合柜

Bathroomconsoles浴室多用架

Bathroomfurniture浴室家具

Bathroomvanity浴室盥洗臺(tái)

Battendoor板條門

Bedbase床架，床套

Bedbaseset成套床架

Bedroomsuite臥室系列家具

Bedstead床架

Bentwoodfurniture曲木家具

Besidetable床頭柜

Birchdoor樺木門

Board-roomandconferencetable會(huì)議桌

Bookcase書柜

Bookshelf書架

Built-inkitchen配套廚房家具

Bunk雙層床

Bunkbed雙層床

C

Cabinbed兒童多功能床

Cabinfurnitureforships船用家具

Canopybed帶天篷的床，四柱床

CD-videostoragecabinet邊音響組合柜

Chairwithcastors腳輪椅

Changingtable可調(diào)桌

Chestofdrawers多屜櫥柜

Childcot童床

Children’sbed兒童床

Children’sbedroomsuite兒童臥房系列家具

Children’schair兒童椅

CKD(completeknockdown)整體拆裝式家具

Clothesrail掛衣桿

Cocktailcabinet吧柜，酒柜

Cocktailtable雞尾酒桌

Coffeetable茶幾，咖啡桌

Combine-unit組合柜

Compositefurniture復(fù)合家具

Console小桌

Consoletable（裝在墻上的）蝸形腿臺(tái)桌

Contractfurniture訂做家具，承建家具

Contractprogrammes訂做家具

Cornersofasuite拐角扶桿

Cot童床（嬰兒床）

Couch長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)椅

Cupboard櫥柜

Cupboardwallunitforflat套房衣柜

Curtain窗簾，掛簾

Customizedfurniture訂做家具

D

Decorativelighting裝飾燈具

Diningroomfurniture餐廳家具Diningroomset起居室配套家具

Diningtable餐桌

Divan長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)，沙發(fā)床

Dividingwallandfittedwallunit隔墻板及系列

DIYfurniture自裝式家具

Double-bed雙人床

Doublefunctionsofa-bed雙人沙發(fā)床

Doublesidedmirror雙面鏡

Draughtsmanchair吧椅

Drawer抽屜

Dressingtable梳妝臺(tái)

E

Easychair輕便椅

Endtable茶幾

Entrancehallfurniture門廳家具

Exteriordoor戶外門

F

Filingcabinet文件柜

Fireplace壁爐

Fitment固定家具

Fitting家居用品

Flap翻門

Flowerstand花架

Flushdoor平面門，全板門

Foldingchair折疊椅

Foldingfurniture折疊家具

Folkfurniture民間家具

Foot-stool踏腳凳

Framedmirror帶框鏡子

French-typefurniture模式家具

Frenchcabinet法式桌椅彎腳

Frenchdoor玻璃門

Functionsofa多功能沙發(fā)椅

Furnitureforbedrooms臥室家具

Furnitureforpublicpremises公共場(chǎng)所家具

G

Gametable玩具桌

Gate-legtable折疊桌

Glasscabinet玻璃陳設(shè)柜

Glasscase玻璃陳設(shè)柜

Glassunitandcontainer玻璃容器制品

Glazeddoor玻璃門

H

Hallfurniture廳房家具

Hatandcoatstand衣帽架

Headboard床頭

Heirloomqualityfurniture祖?zhèn)骷揖?/p>

Highbed兒童高腳床（不帶屜柜）

Highchair高腳椅

Highbackexecutivechair高背辦公椅

Homefurniture家庭家具，民用家具

Homeofficefurniture家庭辦公家具

Hotelfurniture酒店家具

Householdfurniture家庭家具

Hutch碗架

I

Institutionalfurniture風(fēng)俗家具，公用家具

J

Juniordeskchair學(xué)生書桌椅

K

Kitchenblock/kitchenrock廚房地磚

Kitchencabinet餐具柜

Kitchenchair,stoolandbench廚房椅、圓凳及條椅

Kitchenfitment廚房固定家具

Kitchentable廚房餐桌

Kitchenunit廚房成套家具

L

Lamptable燈桌

Lathgrid板條格

Ledgeddoor直板門

Linkchair寫字板椅

Livingroomfurniture起居室家具

Locker衣帽柜

Loungefurniture客廳家具

Louvereddoor百葉窗柜門

Lowbackexecutivechair低背辦公椅

Lowbackguestchair低背來賓椅

Lowbackvisitorchair低背接待椅

M

Managerialmediumbackchair中背經(jīng)理椅

Marginedflushdoor鑲邊平板門

Mattress床墊，席夢(mèng)思

Mediumbackexecutivechair中背辦公椅

Metalfurniture金屬家具

Mirrordoor玻璃門

Mirrorforchestofdrawers多屜柜梳妝鏡

Multi-purposesofa多用沙發(fā)

Multi-purposetable多用桌

N

Nest茶幾

O

Occasionalfurniture配套家具，休閑家具

Occasionaltable休閑桌

Officefurniture辦公家具

Officeseating辦公座椅

Officetable辦公桌

P

Partitionwall隔斷

Pembroketable折面桌

Planterschair園藝工用椅

Plasticfurniture塑料家具

Playfurniture娛樂家具

Presidentialhighbackchair高背辦公椅

Pull-outtable伸縮餐具

R

Rattanfurniture藤家具

Recliner躺椅

Refectorytable長(zhǎng)餐桌

Rockingchair搖擺椅

Rotarychair轉(zhuǎn)椅

Rusticstylefurniture鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)格家具

rectangulartable長(zhǎng)方桌

red-lacqueredchest紅漆木箱

roundbed圓床

roundstool圓凳

roundtable圓桌

round-backedarmchair圈椅

S

Schooltable課桌

screen屏風(fēng)

Seat座椅

secretaire寫字桌(尤指有抽屜及分類格者)

Secretarialchair秘書椅

sectionalsofa拼合沙發(fā)

semi-CKD半拆裝家具

separatewinecabinet獨(dú)立廚柜

servingtable送餐桌

settee;chaiselongue長(zhǎng)靠椅

shelvingcombination組合架

shoerack鞋架

sidetable小桌

sideboard餐具柜

simmousbed席夢(mèng)思床

singlebed單人床

slatstool板條凳

sleepersofa可睡沙發(fā)

sofa沙發(fā)

sofabed沙發(fā)床

sofatable沙發(fā)桌

softchair軟椅

springbed;steelcot鋼絲床；彈簧床

spring-seatchair彈簧座椅

squarestool方凳

squaretable方桌

steelchair扶手椅

steeldesk鋼制寫字臺(tái)

steelsafe保險(xiǎn)柜

stepstool梯凳

stool凳子；擱腳凳

storageforumbrellas傘架

straightbackchair直背椅

strongbox;safe保險(xiǎn)箱

studiocouch單人沙發(fā)床

suitcase;trunk衣箱；小型旅行箱swivelarmchair帆布折疊躺椅

swivel-topstool轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)凳(二）家具風(fēng)格

A----

agenerationofchairs辦公椅的改進(jìn)型

aprovenprogram一個(gè)已經(jīng)落實(shí)的新項(xiàng)目

arelaxedpostureineveryseatingposition適應(yīng)各種從姿，令人倍感舒適

aestheticdesign美學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

allowanambiencetobeharmoniouslycreated營(yíng)造和諧溫馨的氣氛

appealingdesign造型優(yōu)美

artisancraftsmanship手工工藝

B----

Barocostyle巴洛克風(fēng)格

C----

Colonialplantationfurniture殖民種植風(fēng)格家具

Contemporarydesign現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格設(shè)計(jì)

Copy復(fù)制，模仿，仿冒

D----

Designstudio設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所

Designtrend設(shè)計(jì)趨勢(shì)

Designer設(shè)計(jì)師

Distinctgrainpattern清晰的木紋圖案

E----

Economical,versatileandefficient經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠，用途多，效率高

Emphasizethemagnificentfeaturesoftherange更烘托出豪華氣氛

Energyandcomfort方便舒適

Essential,functionaldesign基本功能設(shè)計(jì)

EthnicAfricanstyle非洲民族風(fēng)格

F----

Focusontheessential注重本質(zhì)

Freelance自由職業(yè)者

Functional,ergonomic,long-lasting功能齊全，人體工藝，經(jīng)久耐用

Functionality,qualityandappealingdesign功能全，質(zhì)量?jī)?yōu)，造型佳

G----

Graphicdesign圖片（裝幀）設(shè)計(jì)

H----

Highquality優(yōu)質(zhì)的

I----

Idealcombinationbetween兩者完美的結(jié)合

Imitate模仿

InaItalianwalnutfinish意大利胡桃木效果

Innovative創(chuàng)新的

Intelligentdesign理智的設(shè)計(jì)

Interiordecorator室內(nèi)美術(shù)師

Interiordesign室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)

Interiordesigner室內(nèi)裝飾師

Italianstyle意大利風(fēng)格

L----

Lightcolor淺色，淡色

M---

Marbledeffect大理石效果

Meetthestandardsofallareasofthemodernworldofwork可滿足現(xiàn)代化辦公要求

MingDynasty明朝

N----

Naturalfeelingofwarmthandtexture質(zhì)感溫暖自然

Neoclassicstyle新古典式風(fēng)格

P----

Perfectinshapeandfunction造型優(yōu)美，功能完善

Productimagedevelopment產(chǎn)品形象推廣

Productindustrialization產(chǎn)品工業(yè)化（設(shè)計(jì)）

Q----

QingDynasty清朝

R----

Rectangular矩形

Rococostyle洛可可風(fēng)格

T----

Terra-cottagranulatedpaintfinish陶式沙礫漆效果Thestrengthofthecompany公司工作重點(diǎn)

Traditionaldesign傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格設(shè)計(jì)

W----

Withaclassictrend帶有古典風(fēng)格

Withtheexperienceofspecialist由專家設(shè)計(jì)制作

Withoutcompromise面面俱到（三）油漆涂料詞匯

A----

Accelerate促進(jìn)劑

Accelerator硬化劑，接觸劑

Aceticacid醋酸

Acetone丙酮

Achromaticcolor無彩色

Acidstain丙烯酸樹脂

Acrylic丙烯酸

Acrylicsacidresin丙烯酸（類）樹脂

AcrylonitrilebutadienestyreneresinABS樹脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯樹脂

Activeagent活性劑

Additive添加劑

Additivemixture加色混合

Adhesive膠粘劑

Adhesivesolvent膠（料）溶劑

Adjacentcolor類似色

Advancingcolor進(jìn)出色

Aerosolspraying簡(jiǎn)易噴涂

Afterimage殘象

Airdrying常溫干燥

Airlessspraying無氣噴涂

Alcoholstain酒精著色劑

Alertcolor警戒色

Alkydresin醇酸樹脂

Alligatoring漆膜龜裂

Amountofspread涂膠量

Anticorrosivepaint防銹涂料

Antifoulingpaint防污涂料

Antiquefinish古式涂料

Automaticspraying自動(dòng)噴涂

B----

Bakingfinish烤漆噴涂

Baseboat底漆

Blistering小泡

Blushing白化

Bodyvarnish磨光漆

Brilliant鮮艷的

Brushing刷涂

Brushingmark/streak刷痕

Bubbling氣泡

Buttonlac精致蟲膠

C----

Caf咖啡色

Carbamideresinadhesive尿素樹脂膠

Catalyst催化劑，觸媒，接觸劑

Chalking粉化

Cherry櫻桃色

Chipping剝落

Chromaticcolor有彩色

Chromaticity色度

Chromaticitycoordinates色度坐標(biāo)

Chromaticitydiagram色度圓

Clssing補(bǔ)漆

Clearcoating透明涂層

Clearlacquer透明噴漆

Clearpaint透明涂料

Coarseparticle粗粒

Coating涂料

Cobwebbing裂痕

Cocos可可色

Coldwaterpaint水性涂料

Colorblindness色盲

Colorconditioning色彩調(diào)節(jié)

Colorharmony色彩調(diào)和

Colorinoil片種特（調(diào)色用）

Colormatching調(diào)色

Colornumber色號(hào)（色之編號(hào)或代號(hào)）

Colorpaint有色涂料

Colorreaction顯色反應(yīng)

Colorreproduction色重現(xiàn)

Colortolerance色容許差

Compatibility相容性

Complimentarycolor補(bǔ)色

Consistency稠厚度

Contractivecolor收縮色

Colcolor寒色，冷色

Coolingagent冷卻劑

Coveringpower覆蓋力

Cracking龜裂，裂紋

Cresolresinadhesive甲酚樹脂膠

Crimping皺紋

Cure硬化

Curingagent固化劑

Curingtemperature固化溫度

D----

Dark暗

Deep深

Degumming脫膠

Dewaxedshellac膠蠟蟲膠

Diluent稀釋劑，沖淡劑

Dilutionratio稀釋比例

Dingy濁色

Dipping浸漬涂層

Dippingtreatment變色

Discoloring變色

Discord不調(diào)和色

Drier干燥劑

Dryrubbing干磨

Dryingtime干燥時(shí)間

Dulling失光

Dusting粉化

E----

Egg-shell埴孔亞光，顯孔亞光

electrostaticspraying靜電涂裝

emulsionadhesive乳化膠

emulsionpaint乳化涂料enamel色漆，磁漆

end-coating端面涂層

end-gluing端面膠合

epoxyfinish環(huán)氧效果

epoxyresinglue環(huán)氧樹脂膠

ethylcelluloselacquer乙基纖維素噴漆

F----

Fading退色

Filler膩?zhàn)?，埴料，填充?/p>

Finishcode涂料編號(hào)

Finshing涂飾

Flaking剝落

Flatpaint消光涂料

Flatness消光

Floorpaint地板涂料

Foamglue泡沫膠

G----

Gelatin明膠，凝膠

Glare眩目

Glue膠粘劑，膠，膠料

Glueandfillerbond動(dòng)物膠及填料膠結(jié)

Gluemixer調(diào)膠機(jī)Gluespreader涂膠機(jī)

Gum樹膠，膠樹

H----

Hardener硬化劑

Hide皮膠

Highsolidlacquer高固體分漆

Honeycolor蜂蜜色

I----

Illuminantcolor光源色

J----

Jellystrength膠質(zhì)強(qiáng)度

Jointstrength膠接強(qiáng)度

L----

Lac蟲膠

Lacvarnish光漆

Lacquer漆

Latex乳膠

Latexpaint合成樹脂乳化型涂料

Levelingagent均化劑

Light光亮的

Liquidglue液態(tài)膠

Longoilvarnish長(zhǎng)性清漆Loveformaldehyde低甲醛

M----

Makeuppaint調(diào)和漆

Mediumoilvarnish中油度清漆

Melamineresinadhesive三聚氯胺樹脂膠，蜜胺樹脂膠

Melamineresinsheet三聚氯胺樹脂（片）

Methylalcohol甲醛

Multi-color多彩漆

N----

Naturalclearlacquer清漆

N.Clacquer硝化棉噴漆

N.Clacquerenamel硝色棉色漆

N.Clacquersealer硝化棉底涂料

N.Clacquersurfacer梢化棉中涂整面涂料

Nitro-celluloselacquer硝化纖維漆，硝基櫸

Nitro-lacquer硝基漆

Nitrocelluloselacquer硝化纖維（噴）漆

Nontoxixfinishes無毒噴漆

Novolac（線型）酚醛清漆

O----

Off-color變色的，退色的，不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的顏色

Oilpaint油性漆

Oilputty油性膩?zhàn)?/p>

Oilsolvent油溶劑

Oilstain油性著色劑

Oilstaining油著色

Oilstone油石

Oilvarnish油性清漆，上清漆

Opacity不透明度

Opaquepaint不透明涂料

P----

Paint涂料，油漆

Paintfilm涂膜

Paintnozzle涂料噴頭

Penetrant滲透劑

Phenolaldehyderesin酚醛樹脂膠

Polishingvarish擦光（亮）清漆

PolyUrethaneResin聚氨酯（PU）

Polyester聚酯

Polyesterresinlacquer聚酯樹脂涂料

Polypropylene聚丙烯

Polystyrene聚苯乙烯

Polyurethane聚氨酯

Polyvinylacetateadhesive聚醋酸乙烯（樹脂）Polyvinyladhesive聚乙烯樹脂膠

Polyvinylchlorideresin聚乙烯樹脂涂層

Pre-coating預(yù)涂

Procuring預(yù)固化

Preservative防腐劑

Primer底漆（下涂涂料）

Putty膩?zhàn)?/p>

Pyroxylinlacquer硝基漆

Q----

Quickdryingpaint速干漆

R----

Readymixedpaint調(diào)和漆

Refinedshellac精制蟲膠

Resinadhesive樹脂膠

Reversecoater反向涂料器

Rollerbrush滾筒刷

S----

Sampleboard樣板

Sandblast噴砂

（四）家具木材詞匯

A----

Abele銀白楊

Abnormalwood異常（木）材

Acousticacidboard吸音纖維板

Acousticalboard吸（隔）音板

Adjustabletemplate可調(diào)節(jié)的樣板

Adultwood成年材

Africanblackwood非洲黑木黃檀

Africanebony非洲烏木

Africanmabogany非洲桃花心木Africanpadauk非洲紫檀

Aging老化，陳化

Airdrying大氣干燥

Airseasoning天然干燥

Alaskafir阿拉斯加冷杉木

Alaskayellowcedar阿拉斯加柏木

Alder赤楊類

Americanash美國(guó)白蠟?zāi)?/p>

Americanbeech美國(guó)山毛櫸

Americaneim美國(guó)榆，白榆

Americanplane美國(guó)懸鈴木

Americantulipwood美國(guó)鵝掌揪

Annualring年輪

Apron望板

Armor-plywood金屬貼面板

Arris棱

Artificialslabs人造板

Artificialtimber人造木材

Ash白蠟?zāi)?/p>

Aspen白楊類

B----

Babool阿拉伯膠樹

Back背板

Backboard背板

Backveneer襯板

Baldcypress落羽杉

Bamboo竹子

Basswood椴木，美國(guó)椴木

Battenboard條板心細(xì)木工板

Beech山毛櫸木

Beechparquet山毛櫸拼花地板

Bentwood（彎）曲木

Birch白樺，

Birdseyemaple雀眼楓木板

Block塞角

Blockfloor拼花地板

Blockboard細(xì)工木板

Board板材

Bottom底板

Bowing順彎

Branchwood枝條材

Brazilianmahogany巴西桃花心木

Brightsap凈面邊材，無皮邊材Broadleafwood闊葉材，硬材

Brownash美國(guó)深色白蠟?zāi)?/p>

Burl樹疤，樹瘤

C----

Caul墊板，襯板

Cedar雪松，杉木

Ceylonebony烏木

Cherry櫻桃木

Chilepine智利松

Chinesechi（中國(guó)）漆樹

Chip木屑

#1common普一級(jí)

#2common普二級(jí)

compreg膠壓木

compressedwood壓縮木

coniferousspecies針葉樹種

continuouslayerboard多層板

cork軟木

cottonwood三角葉楊，楊木（毛白楊類）

crook彎曲木

crossrail拉檔

crotch丫權(quán)

cupping翹彎

curlybirch皺紋樺木板

curvedlaminatedwood彎曲層積材

curvedplywood曲型合板

cypress針葉樹

D----

Dado護(hù)墻板，墻裙

Damproompanel防潮鑲板

Decay初腐

Deciduousspecies闊葉樹種

Dcorpanel鑲板，裝飾板

Deltawood多層木

Densifiedwood強(qiáng)化木材

Densityofwood木材密度

Dent啃頭

Depthofcut切削量（深度）

Diffuseporouswood散孔材

Dimension規(guī)格

Dimensionstock規(guī)格材

Dimpledjohar波紋

Doorframe雞翅木

Doorlining門框

Dovetail門襯板

Dowel燕尾榫

Drawerfront圓榫

Drawerside屜旁板

Dressedtimber凈材

E----

Easterncottonwood（美國(guó)）東部楊木

Easternhemlock（加拿大）鐵杉

Easternlarch落葉松

Easternwhitepine（美國(guó)）白松

Ebony烏木

Edgecutting封邊

Elm榆木

Elmburl榆木樹瘤薄木板

Endcutting截頭

Englishplane英國(guó)懸鈴木

Eucalyptus桉木，桉樹（類）

Eucalyptuspom檸檬鐵皮桉木板

Europecherry歐洲櫻桃木板

Eropeanash歐洲白蠟?zāi)?/p>

Europeanbeech歐洲樺木

Europeanbirch歐洲樺木

Europeanchestnut歐洲栗木

Europeanhop-hornbeam歐洲穗子榆

Europeanhorse-chestnut歐洲七葉樹

Europeanlarch歐洲落葉松

Europeanlime歐洲椴木

Europeanspruce歐洲云杉

Europeanyew歐洲紫杉

Excelsior-board木絲板

Exotics外來木

Exteriorplywood室外用膠合板

F----

Faceveneer表面單板

FAS一級(jí)和二級(jí)

FAX1F單面一級(jí)

Fibreboard纖維板

Fiddleback提琴背（板）

Fiddlebutt樂器用材

Figured影木

Figuredsycomore梧桐影木

Finewoodboard纖維板

Flakeboard碎料板

Flakes薄片刨花

Flame-retardantfibrebuildi