名師原創(chuàng)：Unit4 單元語法詳解課件VIP

Unit4Amazingart

單元語法詳解外研版新教材必修三

原創(chuàng)Cao

本單元呈現(xiàn)了一個全新的語法內(nèi)容：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)!

接下來讓我們一起認(rèn)識它，了解它，掌握它，并最終熟練地使用它◆

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be+being+done◆原句再現(xiàn)ThisbroadcastisbeingbroughttoyoujustfromoneofthelargestmuseumonEarth—theLouvre!2.Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfoldedbythewind!3.I’mbeingpushedaroundquiteabit,infact.4.About35,000worksarecurrentlybeingdisplayedinover300roomsIntheLouvre.請觀察以下句子Theimportantmeetingisbeingheldnow.b.The

environment

in

that

country

is

being

polluted

atpresent.c.Thenewhouseisbeingpaintedbytheworkers.請觀察以下句子◆現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)的四種句式：肯定結(jié)構(gòu)主語+be(am/is/are)+beingdone否定結(jié)構(gòu)主語+be(am/is/are)+not+beingdone一般疑問結(jié)構(gòu)be(am/is/are)+主語+beingdone特殊疑問結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+beingdoneMy

ownroom

is

being

decorated.b.Money

is

being

collected

for

the

Hope

Project.c.These

workers

are

not

being

treated

fairly.

d.Isthesportsmeetingbeingheldnowinourschool?e.Wherearethesedesignedhousesbeingbuiltnow?a.Thesegraduatesarenowbeinginterviewedinthecompany.這些畢業(yè)生現(xiàn)在正在公司接受面試b.Theoldmanisnowbeingtreatedinthehospital.這位老人現(xiàn)在正在醫(yī)院接受治療◆現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的用法※表示一個被動動此時此刻正在進(jìn)行,請觀察以下句子※表示目前一段時間在進(jìn)行的被動動作(說話時并不一定正在進(jìn)行),請觀察以下句子a.Preparationsarebeingmadeforthe2021OlympicGamesinJapan.日本正在為2012年的奧運(yùn)會做準(zhǔn)備Theboyisalwaysbeingpraisedinclass.課上，這男孩總是被表揚(yáng)b.Theroadisfrequentlybeingrebuiltthesedays.這條路經(jīng)常被重修c.Thedriverisconstantlybeingfinedforbreakingthetrafficrules.這個司機(jī)經(jīng)常因為違反交通規(guī)則而被罰b.Someexcitingmoviesarebeingshownthesemonths.這幾個月一些令人激動的電影正在上演c.ItisreportedthatthetombinHenanisstillbeingdug.據(jù)報道河南的那個墓仍然正在挖掘中

※表示反復(fù)進(jìn)行的被動的動作,常與always、frequently、constantly連用,這種情況常表示贊揚(yáng)/厭惡等感情色彩,請觀察以下句子a.Somerockmusicisbeingplayedbythegirlnext.下面將由這個女孩兒演奏一些搖滾音樂b.Aweddingpartyisbeingheldtomorrowmorning.明天上午將舉辦一場婚宴※少數(shù)及物動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)表示按計劃、安排將要承受某個動作，請觀察以下句子※溫馨告知：短語動詞中的介詞或副詞在變成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)時不可省略

，請觀察以下句子Thetopicisbeingtalkedaboutamongthestudents.b.Thesechildrenarenowbeingtakengoodcareofhere.c.Hisfatherisbeinglookedafterinthenursingcentreatpresent.◆

考點訓(xùn)練1.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Notyet,theroom_____.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainting2.Look!Theship______.isunloadingB.isbeingunloadedC.hadunloadedD.isbeenunloaded3.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.A.toldB.havetoldC.havebeentoldD.arebeingtold4.Thenewplan______now.isdiscussedB.isdiscussingC.isbeingdiscussedD.isgoingtodiscuss

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項ABCC5.Thewholecitylookslikeabigconstructionsite.Manynewfactories______.havebeenbuiltB.arebeingbuiltC.aregoingtobebuiltD.arebuilding6.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbuiltC.isbuildingD.willbebuilt7.Sinceyourcar______.Youmayusemine.isbeingrepairedB.hasbeenrepairedC.isrepairingD.isbeingrepairing8.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

9.Look!Theroads______now.arewideningB.arewidenedC.arebeingwidenedD.istobewidenedBAADC10.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_____.A.isrepairingB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasrepaired11.Itissaidthatpandas______inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappear12.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth________eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway13.--Areweabouttohavedinner?--Yes,it________inthedinningroom.A.isservingB.isbeingservedC.hasbeenservingD.servesCADB14.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchahighspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut15.Thepatient_______now.Hewillcomeoutsoon.A.isexaminedB.isbeingexaminedC.isexaminingD.hasexamined16.NewYear’sDayiscomingandChildren’sPark_______forit.ispreparedB.isbeingpreparedC.haspreparedD.ispreparing17.Mobilephones_____bymoreandmoreteens.areusingB.isusedC.arebeingusedD.beingused18.Muchprogress_____inscienceandtechnologyinChina.A.ismakingB.hasmadeC.isbeingmadeD.ismadeCBBCC19.I’msuretheexperimentwhich_____atthemomentwillbeagreatsuccess.A.hasbeendoneB.isbeingdoneC.isdoneD.isdoing20.Alotoftallbuildings________,andpeoplewillmoveinsometimenextyear.AissetupBaresetupCisbeingsetupDarebeingsetup21.Somemeasures_______toprotect