2024中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練完形填空4含解析

PAGEPAGE13完形填空（4）及解析16．Thebestbodylanguagemaybethesmile．Asmilecanopendoorsandpulldownwallsamong（1）．Myexperiencereallyputsitwell．Ihaveorganizedandreorganizedameetingwiththedoctorformonths．Ialsocalledthedaybeforeto（2）allthepaperworkwouldbereadyforthex﹣rays．ThenIarrived．Itwasn't（3）atall．Theladythere（4）didn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout．Ifeltmybloodhotatonce．Iwasgettingso（5）．ThoughIdidn'tshoutather，thewayIwastalkingtoherwasnotnice．Thewholetimeshesmiledandwas（6）tome．Wheneverythingwasfinallydone；Ifeltmuchbetter．Ithoughtaboutthewholething．（7）canImakeitbetter？IcouldgiftherachocolatebarIhadonme，（8）thisneededmorethanthat．Ineededtosaysorry．AndthatisexactlywhatIdid．IwassorryforthewayIspoketoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme．She（9）．Againwithasmile．Godhelpsmebethatwomanwhosmilesandforgivesso（10）．It'struethatsmilechangedmyangerandopenedadoortounderstanding．（1）A．friendsB．strangersC．patientsD．relatives（2）A．putthroughB．turnoutC．makesureD．takeup（3）A．crowdedB．readyC．openD．busy（4）A．evenB．everC．onlyD．quite（5）A．madB．humorousC．sadD．curious（6）A．rudeB．coldC．friendlyD．devoted（7）A．WhereB．WhoC．WhyD．How（8）A．a(chǎn)ndB．becauseC．soD．but（9）A．refusedB．a(chǎn)greedC．triedD．a(chǎn)ccepted（10）A．slowlyB．easilyC．carefullyD．secretly17．IamAli．Ihavealwaysbelievedinmyself．Myparentstaughtmetobe（1）andthatIcouldbethebestatanything．Irememberchallengingmyneighborhoodboystoseewhocouldjumpthehighestandrunthefastest．OfcourseIknewwhenImadethechallengethatIwouldwin．Inevereven（2）losing．Istartedmyboxing（拳擊）（3）whenIwas12．InhighschoolIboasted（自夸）（4），ifnotdaily，thatonedayIwas（5）tobethechampionoftheworld．Aspartofmytraining，Iwouldrundownthestreet．IwouldrushinandoutofshopstotellthemIwastrainingfortheOlympicsandthatIwasgoingto（6）agoldmedal．Ineverthoughtoffailing．Ionlythoughtoftheglory（榮譽(yù)）Iwasgoingto（7）whenIwon．WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobethe"GreatestofAllTime"，I（8）myself．AndIstilldo．ButIdidn'tknowthatmywillwouldbetestedwhenIretired（退休）．In1984，IhadParkinson'sdisease．Butmyconfidenceandwilltocontinuetolivewill（9）bedefeated（戰(zhàn)勝）．In1996，Iwasaskedto（10）thecauldron（圣火）attheSummerOlympicGamesinAtlanta．Ofcoursemyanswerwasyes．Ineverthoughtthatthediseasewouldbeaproblem．（1）A．braveB．confidentC．honestD．polite（2）A．gaveupB．wentonC．thoughtofD．heardof（3）A．diaryB．matchC．trainingD．watching（4）A．yearlyB．loudlyC．proudlyD．weekly（5）A．willingB．sureC．hopefulD．a(chǎn)ctive（6）A．winB．loseC．findD．buy（7）A．needB．getC．decideD．make（8）A．believedinB．caredaboutC．turnedtoD．wentthrough（9）A．foreverB．neverC．nearlyD．a(chǎn)lmost（10）A．takeB．carryC．watchD．touch18．CouldwelookbacksomedayandsaythatWarrenBuffett'sgreatestgenius（天才）wasfindingtwotalentedpeopletoreplace（代替）him？ThesetwopeopleareTedWeschler，aged56，andToddCombs，aged46，whohavebeenchosenbyBuffettasmoneymanagerstobeginto（1）thekeyinvestment（投資）operationsofBerkshireHathaway．ButhowdidTedandToddcatchBuffett's（2）？"ThesearetheonlytwopersonsIcouldfind．whoreadas（3）asIdid，"Buffettsayswithalaugh．Actuallyhe'snotreallykidding．BothTedandToddspendlotsoftime（4）．Tedspendshalfadayreadingmanymaterialslike（5）andtradeperiodicals（期刊）．Inarecentinterview，Ted（6）thattobecomeasuccessfulinvestor，oneneedstobehungry，curiousandreadallthetime．Differentkindsofreadingwillallowyouto（7）thingsthatmightgiveyouaninsight（洞察力）towhereabusinessisgoinginfiveyears．AndTodddescribeshimselfasabookwithlegs．Hegetsupataround7or8a．m．a(chǎn)ndreads（8）about7or8p．m．．Afterdinner；healsoleadsfor（9）hourortwoinbed．What'sthesecretforfinancialsuccess？Itseemsthat（10）ahabitofreadingreallymatters．1．A．takeoffB．takeoverC．takeinD．takedown2．A．legB．handC．eyeD．breath3．A．manyB．littleC．fewD．much4．A．workingB．readingC．sleepingD．thinking5．A．newspapersB．filmsC．TVseriesD．cartoons6．A．turnedoutB．pointedtoC．pointedoutD．turnedto7．A．connectB．contactC．communicateD．complete8．A．a(chǎn)tB．forC．untilD．during9．A．theotherB．a(chǎn)notherC．otherD．theothers10．A．developingB．growingC．raisingD．planting19．Doyouknowhowwordshaveaninfluenceonothers？AmyBethGardnerchosea（n）（1）methodtoteachherdaughterBreonnaaboutthis．ShewroteonFacebook，"Mydaughterwill（2）middleschooltomorrow．We'vepreparednewuniforms，anewschoolbagandsomeotherthingsforher．Buttonight，justbeforebed，wedidanotherpre﹣middleschool（3）thatisfarmoreimportantthanothers．"Thenshedescribedhowshetookatube（管）oftoothpaste（牙膏）andaskedherdaughterto（4）thetoothpasteontoaplate．Aftershedidso，AmyBethaskedhertoputthetoothpastebackintothetube．Itwasreallyacrazyrequest（要求），towhichBreonnareplied，"ButIcan't！Itwon'tbelikewhatitwasbefore．"AmyBeththengaveanimportantmessagetoherchild．"Youwill（5）thistoothpastefortherestofyourlife．Yourwordshavethepoweroflifeordeath．Asyougointomiddleschool，youareabouttoseehowmuch（6）yourwordscarry．Youaregoingtohavethechancetouseyourwordstohurt，woundandputdownothers．Youarealsogoingtohavethechancetouseyourwordstohelp，encourageand（7）others．"AmyBethknowsthateveryonefailsatthissometimes．Butitisherdutytoremindherdaughtertopayattention．Justlikethistoothpaste，oncethewordsleaveyour（8），youcan'ttakethemback．"Useyourwordscarefully，Beonna．Whenothersaremisusing（濫用）theirwords，（9）yourwords．Beknownforyourgentleness．Youwillnever，ever（10）choosingkindness．"1．A．popularB．specialC．dangerousD．common2．A．visitB．startC．finishD．continue3．A．taskB．showC．changeD．research4．A．pullB．emptyC．throwD．hold5．A．keepB．imagineC．rememberD．realize6．A．sizeB．heightC．strengthD．warmth7．A．loveB．harmC．meetD．trouble8．A．mouthB．heartC．thoughtD．mind9．A．guardB．spellC．repeatD．forget10．A．practiceB．regretC．enjoyD．a(chǎn)dmit20．Onesunnyday，Idecidedtogoforawalkwithmyhusband．Iwaswearingaspecial（1）ringthatday．Itwasmy20thbirthdaygiftfrommygrandmother．Aswewerewalkinginthepark，Ijustlooked（2）atmyhandandfoundthediamondonmyringwasmissing．Iwasreally（3），soIwentbacktolookforit．Iknewhowsmallthechanceswereoffindingit，butIstillwantedtogiveitatry．AsIwasfixingmyeyesontheground，Iranintoanoldgentleman（4）．"What'sthematter，love？"heaskednicely．"SorrythatIranintoyou，"Isaid．"ButIlostsomethingimportant．I'mreallynervous．"Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthe（5）inmyring．"That'snotgoingtobeeasytofindit，"hesaid．"Tellyouwhat，love，Itakeawalkhereeveryday．I'll（6）myeyesopenforit．"Ithankedhim，expecting（7）．However，afewdayslater，myhusbandandImettheoldmanagaininthepark．"Guesswhat，"hesaid．"Ifoundyourdiamond!"Icouldn'tbelievewhatIsawwhenthegentlemanhandedthediamondbacktome．Thenmyhusband（8）himmoneyforhishelp，butherefused．Asthediamondisworthseveralthousanddollars，theoldmancouldhaveeasilykeptthediamond（9）soldit，buthedidneitherofthese．Nowthankstothisman，Ialwayslookatmyringandremind（10）thattherearestillkindandgeneroussoulsoutthere．I'llspendmoretimetryingtodosomethingequallyniceforotherpeople．（1）A．goldB．silverC．ironD．diamond（2）A．backB．downC．upD．a(chǎn)round（3）A．happyB．tiredC．a(chǎn)ngryD．worried（4）A．intimeB．byaccidentC．a(chǎn)tfirstD．ingeneral（5）A．holeB．pictureC．wordD．price（6）A．keepB．getC．takeD．make（7）A．everythingB．somethingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything（8）A．showedB．lentC．offeredD．carried（9）A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or（10）A．myselfB．himselfC．herselfD．ourselves參考答案及解析16．Thebestbodylanguagemaybethesmile．Asmilecanopendoorsandpulldownwallsamong（1）B．Myexperiencereallyputsitwell．Ihaveorganizedandreorganizedameetingwiththedoctorformonths．Ialsocalledthedaybeforeto（2）Callthepaperworkwouldbereadyforthex﹣rays．ThenIarrived．Itwasn't（3）Batall．Theladythere（4）Adidn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout．Ifeltmybloodhotatonce．Iwasgettingso（5）A．ThoughIdidn'tshoutather，thewayIwastalkingtoherwasnotnice．Thewholetimeshesmiledandwas（6）Ctome．Wheneverythingwasfinallydone；Ifeltmuchbetter．Ithoughtaboutthewholething．（7）DcanImakeitbetter？IcouldgiftherachocolatebarIhadonme，（8）Dthisneededmorethanthat．Ineededtosaysorry．AndthatisexactlywhatIdid．IwassorryforthewayIspoketoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme．She（9）D．Againwithasmile．Godhelpsmebethatwomanwhosmilesandforgivesso（10）B．It'struethatsmilechangedmyangerandopenedadoortounderstanding．（1）A．friendsB．strangersC．patientsD．relatives（2）A．putthroughB．turnoutC．makesureD．takeup（3）A．crowdedB．readyC．openD．busy（4）A．evenB．everC．onlyD．quite（5）A．madB．humorousC．sadD．curious（6）A．rudeB．coldC．friendlyD．devoted（7）A．WhereB．WhoC．WhyD．How（8）A．a(chǎn)ndB．becauseC．soD．but（9）A．refusedB．a(chǎn)greedC．triedD．a(chǎn)ccepted（10）A．slowlyB．easilyC．carefullyD．secretly【分析】這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹一次作者和醫(yī)生產(chǎn)生了一些沖突，而醫(yī)生總是報(bào)以微笑．后來作者冷靜后，覺得很懊悔，微笑變更了作者的生氣，打開了通向理解的大門．微笑是最好的肢體語言．【解答】1．B．考查名詞．A摯友．B生疏人．C病人．D親戚．句意"微笑可以在__之中打開門，推倒墻"．依據(jù)上一句Thebestbodylanguagemaybethesmile．最好的肢體語言可能是微笑．可知，與"生疏人"溝通時(shí)，微笑很有用．選B．2．C．考查搭配．A實(shí)行，完成．B關(guān)掉，結(jié)果是．C確保．D占用．句意"我還在前一天打電話，___全部的文書工作都為X射線做好打算"．這里指打提前量，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"確保"．選C．3．B．考查形容詞．A擁擠的．B打算好的．C開著的．D勞碌的．句意"然后我來了，還沒有___．"．依據(jù)4空后didn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout不知道我在說什么．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是沒"打算好"．選B．4．A．考查副詞．A甚至．B恒久．C只．D相當(dāng)．句意"那里的女士__不知道我在說什么．"．依據(jù)上一句ThenIarrived．Itwasn'treadyatall然后我來了，還沒有打算好．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"甚至"不知道我在說什么．選A．5．A．考查形容詞．A瘋狂的．B幽默的．C難過的．D新奇的．句意"我變得如此__"．依據(jù)上一句Ifeltmybloodhotatonce我立即感到熱血沸騰．可知，這里表示被氣瘋了，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"瘋狂的"．選A．6．C．考查形容詞．A粗魯?shù)模瓸冷的．C有好的．D奉獻(xiàn)的．句意"她微笑著，對(duì)我很__．"．依據(jù)此句的smiled微笑．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"友好的"．選C．7．D．考查疑問詞．A哪．B誰．C為什么．D怎么．句意"我___才能做得更好呢？"．依據(jù)下一句IcouldgiftherachocolatebarIhadonme我可以給她一塊我有的巧克力塊．可知，表示方式，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"怎么"．用how．選D．8．D．考查連詞．A和．B因?yàn)椋瓹所以．D但是．句意"我可以給她一塊我有的巧克力塊，___這須要的不僅僅是那個(gè)"．這里指一塊巧克力不能挽回自己的錯(cuò)誤的做法．表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but但是．選D．9．D．考查動(dòng)詞．A拒絕．B同意．C嘗試．D接受．句意"她___"．依據(jù)上一句IwassorryforthewayIspoketoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme我對(duì)我跟她說話的方式感到愧疚，告知她我錯(cuò)了．及下一句Againwithasmile再次微笑．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"接受"．選D．10．B．考查副詞．A慢地．B簡單地．C細(xì)致地．D隱私地．句意"上帝幫助我成為那個(gè)微笑和如此___寬恕的女人"．依據(jù)上一句Sheaccepted．Againwithasmile她接受了，再一次微笑．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"簡單地"．選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空題型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞．同時(shí)憑借自己駕馭的語法學(xué)問和一般的常識(shí)，兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語法的因素，從語法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案．細(xì)心檢查，避開疏漏．17．IamAli．Ihavealwaysbelievedinmyself．Myparentstaughtmetobe（1）BandthatIcouldbethebestatanything．Irememberchallengingmyneighborhoodboystoseewhocouldjumpthehighestandrunthefastest．OfcourseIknewwhenImadethechallengethatIwouldwin．Inevereven（2）Closing．Istartedmyboxing（拳擊）（3）CwhenIwas12．InhighschoolIboasted（自夸）（4）D，ifnotdaily，thatonedayIwas（5）Btobethechampionoftheworld．Aspartofmytraining，Iwouldrundownthestreet．IwouldrushinandoutofshopstotellthemIwastrainingfortheOlympicsandthatIwasgoingto（6）Aagoldmedal．Ineverthoughtoffailing．Ionlythoughtoftheglory（榮譽(yù)）Iwasgoingto（7）BwhenIwon．WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobethe"GreatestofAllTime"，I（8）Amyself．AndIstilldo．ButIdidn'tknowthatmywillwouldbetestedwhenIretired（退休）．In1984，IhadParkinson'sdisease．Butmyconfidenceandwilltocontinuetolivewill（9）Bbedefeated（戰(zhàn)勝）．In1996，Iwasaskedto（10）Athecauldron（圣火）attheSummerOlympicGamesinAtlanta．Ofcoursemyanswerwasyes．Ineverthoughtthatthediseasewouldbeaproblem．（1）A．braveB．confidentC．honestD．polite（2）A．gaveupB．wentonC．thoughtofD．heardof（3）A．diaryB．matchC．trainingD．watching（4）A．yearlyB．loudlyC．proudlyD．weekly（5）A．willingB．sureC．hopefulD．a(chǎn)ctive（6）A．winB．loseC．findD．buy（7）A．needB．getC．decideD．make（8）A．believedinB．caredaboutC．turnedtoD．wentthrough（9）A．foreverB．neverC．nearlyD．a(chǎn)lmost（10）A．takeB．carryC．watchD．touch【分析】這是一篇人物故事類閱讀，主要介紹拳王阿里的故事．他獲得過很多榮譽(yù)，包括世界冠軍和奧運(yùn)會(huì)冠軍．這都源于他的自信．他退休后得了帕金森?。撬麤Q得這種疾病不會(huì)打垮他．在96年奧運(yùn)會(huì)他還參與了火炬?zhèn)鬟f．【解答】1．B．考查形容詞．A英勇的．B自信的．C誠懇的．D禮貌的．句意"我的父母教我要__，我可以在任何事情上都是最好的．"．依據(jù)上一句Ihavealwaysbelievedinmyself我始終信任自己．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"自信的"．選B．2．C．考查搭配．A放棄．B接著．C考慮．D聽說．句意"我從來沒有__過失?。?．依據(jù)6空后Ineverthoughtoffailing我從未想過失?。芍瑧?yīng)當(dāng)是"想過、考慮"．選C．3．C．考查名詞．A日記．B競賽．C訓(xùn)練．D觀看．句意"當(dāng)我12歲的時(shí)候，我起先了拳擊__．"．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"訓(xùn)練"．選C．4．D．考查形容詞．A每年的．B大聲地．C傲慢地．D每周．句意"假如不是每天的話，至少在學(xué)校我__都會(huì)自夸"．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"每周"．選D．5．B．考查形容詞．A樂意的．B確信的．C有希望的．D主動(dòng)的．句意"有一天，我__會(huì)成為世界冠軍．"．besuretodo確信做某事．選B．6．A．考查動(dòng)詞．A贏得．B丟失．C找到．D買．句意"我要__一枚金牌．"．依據(jù)上一句IwouldrushinandoutofshopstotellthemIwastrainingfortheOlympics我會(huì)沖進(jìn)商店，告知他們我正在為奧運(yùn)會(huì)訓(xùn)練．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"贏得"．選A．7．B．考查動(dòng)詞．A須要．B得到．C確定．D做．句意"我從未想過失敗，我只想到當(dāng)我贏了以后我會(huì)__的榮譽(yù)"．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"得到"．選B．8．A．考查搭配．A信任．B關(guān)切．C求助于、轉(zhuǎn)向．D通過．句意"我說過我會(huì)成為"最宏大的時(shí)代"，我___我自己，我仍舊信任．"．可知，他很自信，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"信任"自己．選A．9．B．考查副詞．A恒久．B從不．C幾乎．D幾乎．句意"但是我的信念和意志___不會(huì)被戰(zhàn)勝"．依據(jù)最終一句Ineverthoughtthatthediseasewouldbeaproblem．我從未想到這種疾病會(huì)成為問題．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"決不會(huì)"被戰(zhàn)勝．選B．10．A．考查動(dòng)詞．A帶、拿、?。瓸攜帶（沒有方向性，強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)性動(dòng)作）．C觀看．D觸摸．句意"1996年，我被邀請(qǐng)__亞特蘭大夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的圣火"．可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是"拿"．表示一瞬間動(dòng)作，用take．選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空題型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞．同時(shí)憑借自己駕馭的語法學(xué)問和一般的常識(shí)，兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語法的因素，從語法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案．細(xì)心檢查，避開疏漏．18．CouldwelookbacksomedayandsaythatWarrenBuffett'sgreatestgenius（天才）wasfindingtwotalentedpeopletoreplace（代替）him？ThesetwopeopleareTedWeschler，aged56，andToddCombs，aged46，whohavebeenchosenbyBuffettasmoneymanagerstobeginto（1）Bthekeyinvestment（投資）operationsofBerkshireHathaway．ButhowdidTedandToddcatchBuffett's（2）C？"ThesearetheonlytwopersonsIcouldfind．whoreadas（3）DasIdid，"Buffettsayswithalaugh．Actuallyhe'snotreallykidding．BothTedandToddspendlotsoftime（4）B．Tedspendshalfadayreadingmanymaterialslike（5）Aandtradeperiodicals（期刊）．Inarecentinterview，Ted（6）Cthattobecomeasuccessfulinvestor，oneneedstobehungry，curiousandreadallthetime．Differentkindsofreadingwillallowyouto（7）Athingsthatmightgiveyouaninsight（洞察力）towhereabusinessisgoinginfiveyears．AndTodddescribeshimselfasabookwithlegs．Hegetsupataround7or8a．m．a(chǎn)ndreads（8）Cabout7or8p．m．．Afterdinner；healsoleadsfor（9）Bhourortwoinbed．What'sthesecretforfinancialsuccess？Itseemsthat（10）Aahabitofreadingreallymatters．1．A．takeoffB．takeoverC．takeinD．takedown2．A．legB．handC．eyeD．breath3．A．manyB．littleC．fewD．much4．A．workingB．readingC．sleepingD．thinking5．A．newspapersB．filmsC．TVseriesD．cartoons6．A．turnedoutB．pointedtoC．pointedoutD．turnedto7．A．connectB．contactC．communicateD．complete8．A．a(chǎn)tB．forC．untilD．during9．A．theotherB．a(chǎn)notherC．otherD．theothers10．A．developingB．growingC．raisingD．planting【分析】短文講了巴菲特找到兩個(gè)有才能的人來代替他，具體的介紹了找到他們的緣由，及其讀書帶來的好處等．【解答】1．B考查短語．A．takeoff脫下；B．takeover接管，接收；C．takein汲取；D．takedown拿下．依據(jù)前句WarrenBuffett'sgreatestgenius（天才）wasfindingtwotalentedpeopletoreplace（代替）him？可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說巴菲特選他為基金經(jīng)理，起先接管BerkshireHathaway的關(guān)鍵投資業(yè)務(wù)．故選B．2．C考查名詞．A．leg腿；B．hand手；C．eye眼睛；D．breath呼吸．依據(jù)后句ThesearetheonlytwopersonsIcouldfind．這是我能找到的僅有的兩個(gè)人．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說但是泰德和托德是如何吸引巴菲特的眼球的呢？故選C．3．D考查形容詞．A．many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；B．little極少；C．few很少的；D．much很多，修飾不行數(shù)名詞．依據(jù)前后句whoreadas…asIdid，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說我只能找到這兩個(gè)人．和我讀得一樣多，修飾名詞read用much，故選D．4．B考查動(dòng)詞．A．working工作；B．reading讀書；C．sleeping睡覺；D．thinking思索．依據(jù)前句ThesearetheonlytwopersonsIcouldfind．whoreadasmuchasIdid，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說泰德和托德都花很多時(shí)間閱讀．spenddoingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事．故選B．5．A考查名詞．A．newspapers報(bào)紙；B．films電影；C．TVseries電視連續(xù)??；D．cartoons動(dòng)畫片．依據(jù)前句Tedspendshalfadayreadingmanymaterials，泰德花了半天的時(shí)間閱讀很多材料．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，由read，推想應(yīng)是讀報(bào)紙．故選A．6．C考查短語．A．turnedout生產(chǎn)；B．pointedto指向；C．pointedout指出；D．turnedto轉(zhuǎn)向．依據(jù)后句thattobecomeasuccessfulinvestor，oneneedstobehungry，curiousandreadallthetime．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說在最近的一次采訪中，泰德指出，要想成為一個(gè)勝利的投資者，一個(gè)人須要始終保持渴望、新奇和閱讀．故選C．7．A考查動(dòng)詞．A．connect連接，聯(lián)系；B．contact接觸；C．communicate溝通；D．complete完成．依據(jù)前后句Differentkindsofreadingwillallowyouto…thingsthatmightgiveyouaninsight（洞察力）towhereabusinessisgoinginfiveyears．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說不同類型的閱讀會(huì)讓你將一些事情聯(lián)系起來，這些事情可能會(huì)讓你對(duì)一個(gè)企業(yè)五年后的發(fā)展方向有一個(gè)深化的了解．a(chǎn)llowsbtodosth允許某人做某事．故選A．8．C考查介詞．A．a(chǎn)t在；B．for對(duì)于；C．until直到…才；D．during在…期間．依據(jù)前句Hegetsupataround7or8a．m和后句about7or8p．m，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說他早上7點(diǎn)或8點(diǎn)起床，始終讀到晚上7點(diǎn)或8點(diǎn)．故選C．9．B考查代詞．A．theother表示"兩個(gè)數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)"；B．a(chǎn)nother表示"總數(shù)為三個(gè)以上中隨意的另一個(gè)"，C．other別的，另外的，只能與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用；D．theothers表示其余全部的人或物．依據(jù)前后句healsoleadsfor…h(huán)ourortwoinbed．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說他還要在床上再讀一兩個(gè)小時(shí)．a(chǎn)nother表示總數(shù)為三個(gè)以上中隨意的另一個(gè)．故選B．10．A考查動(dòng)詞．A．developing發(fā)展，培育；B．growing生長；C．raising升起；D．planting種植．依據(jù)前句What'sthesecretforfinancialsuccess？經(jīng)濟(jì)勝利的秘訣是什么？可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說培育閱讀的習(xí)慣好像很重要．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空題要依據(jù)上下文語境，運(yùn)用語法和詞匯學(xué)問，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答．對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特殊留意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配．本文主要考查了動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、等實(shí)詞，須要考生弄懂上下文的語境．19．Doyouknowhowwordshaveaninfluenceonothers？AmyBethGardnerchosea（n）（1）BmethodtoteachherdaughterBreonnaaboutthis．ShewroteonFacebook，"Mydaughterwill（2）Bmiddleschooltomorrow．We'vepreparednewuniforms，anewschoolbagandsomeotherthingsforher．Buttonight，justbeforebed，wedidanotherpre﹣middleschool（3）Athatisfarmoreimportantthanothers．"Thenshedescribedhowshetookatube（管）oftoothpaste（牙膏）andaskedherdaughterto（4）Bthetoothpasteontoaplate．Aftershedidso，AmyBethaskedhertoputthetoothpastebackintothetube．Itwasreallyacrazyrequest（要求），towhichBreonnareplied，"ButIcan't！Itwon'tbelikewhatitwasbefore．"AmyBeththengaveanimportantmessagetoherchild．"Youwill（5）Cthistoothpastefortherestofyourlife．Yourwordshavethepoweroflifeordeath．Asyougointomiddleschool，youareabouttoseehowmuch（6）Cyourwordscarry．Youaregoingtohavethechancetouseyourwordstohurt，woundandputdownothers．Youarealsogoingtohavethechancetouseyourwordstohelp，encourageand（7）Aothers．"AmyBethknowsthateveryonefailsatthissometimes．Butitisherdutytoremindherdaughtertopayattention．Justlikethistoothpaste，oncethewordsleaveyour（8）A，youcan'ttakethemback．"Useyourwordscarefully，Beonna．Whenothersaremisusing（濫用）theirwords，（9）Ayourwords．Beknownforyourgentleness．Youwillnever，ever（10）Bchoosingkindness．"1．A．popularB．specialC．dangerousD．common2．A．visitB．startC．finishD．continue3．A．taskB．showC．changeD．research4．A．pullB．emptyC．throwD．hold5．A．keepB．imagineC．rememberD．realize6．A．sizeB．heightC．strengthD．warmth7．A．loveB．harmC．meetD．trouble8．A．mouthB．heartC．thoughtD．mind9．A．guardB．spellC．repeatD．forget10．A．practiceB．regretC．enjoyD．a(chǎn)dmit【分析】文章講解并描述了坐著的女兒即將進(jìn)入中學(xué)，在給女兒打算好了全部的用品之后，作者用一種特殊的方式給女人上了生動(dòng)的一課．【解答】BBABCCAAAB1．B考查形容詞，A．popular受歡迎的B．special特殊的C．dangerous危急的D．common一般的，依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Thenshedescribedhowshetookatube（管）oftoothpaste（牙膏）andaskedherdaughterto（4）Bthetoothpasteontoaplate．可知作者讓女兒把牙膏擠出到盤子上，然后再讓她重新放回到牙膏管里，可知這是一種很特殊的教化孩子的方式，故選B．2．B考查動(dòng)詞，A．visit參觀B．start起先C．finish完成D．continue接著，依據(jù)We'vepreparednewuniforms我們已經(jīng)打算了新制服，推出作者的女兒要起先上中學(xué)了，全部打算新制服，故選B．3．A考查名詞，A．task任務(wù)B．show展示C．change變更D．research探討，依據(jù)前文We'vepreparednewuniforms，anewschoolbagandsomeotherthingsforher，可知作者在給女兒打算上學(xué)用品，結(jié)合thatisfarmoreimportantthanothers這比其他的要重要得多，推出做了一個(gè)比那些學(xué)習(xí)用品更重要的任務(wù)，故選A．4．B考查動(dòng)詞，A．pull拉B．empty清空C．throw扔D．hold握住，依據(jù)AmyBethaskedhertoputthetoothpastebackintothetube艾米貝思讓她把牙膏重新放回到牙膏管里，可知作者讓他的女兒把牙膏全擠出到盤子上，故選B．5．C考查動(dòng)詞，A．keep保持B．imagine想象C．remember記得D．realize意識(shí)到，依據(jù)Youwill…thistoothpastefortherestofyourlife，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：你要記住，這牙膏就是你余下的人生，故選C．6．C考查名詞，A．size尺寸B．height高度C．strength力氣D．warmth暖和，依據(jù)howmuch…yourwordscarry，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：你的語言承載多少力氣，故選C．7．A考查動(dòng)詞，A．love愛B．harm損害C．meet遇到D．trouble麻煩，依據(jù)Youarealsogoingtohavethechancetouseyourwordstohelp，encourageand…others．"結(jié)合想，推出句意：你也將有機(jī)會(huì)運(yùn)用你的語言來幫助、激勵(lì)和愛其他人"，故選A．8．A考查名詞，A．mouth嘴B．heart心C．thought思想D．mind精神，依據(jù)oncethewordsleaveyour…，youcan'ttakethemback．推出句意：話一經(jīng)說出，就很難收回，說的話是從嘴里說出來的，故選A．9．A考查動(dòng)詞，A．guard保衛(wèi)B．spell拼法C．repeat重復(fù)D．forget遺忘，依據(jù)Whenothersaremisusing（濫用）theirwords，…yourwords，推出句意：當(dāng)別人濫用他們的語言時(shí)，你要守好你的嘴，故選A．10．B考查動(dòng)詞，A．practice練習(xí)B．regret懊悔C．enjoy喜愛D．a(chǎn)dmit承認(rèn)，依據(jù)Youwillnever，ever…choosingkindness，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：你恒久不會(huì)懊悔選擇和善，故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題須要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，留意聯(lián)系上下文．20．Onesunnyday，Idecidedtogoforawalkwithmyhusband．Iwaswearingaspecial（1）Dringthatday．Itwasmy20thbirthdaygiftfrommygrandmother．Aswewerewalkinginthepark，Ijustlooked（2）Batmyhandandfoundthediamondonmyringwasmissing．Iwasreally（3）D，soIwentbacktolookforit．Iknewhowsmallthechanceswereoffindingit，butIstillwantedtogiveitatry．AsIwasfixingmyeyesontheground，Iranintoanoldgentleman（4）B．"What'sthematter，love？"heaskednicely．"SorrythatIranintoyou，"Isaid．"ButIlostsomethingimportant．I'mreallynervous．"Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthe（5）Ainmyring．"That'snotgoingtobeeasytofindit，"hesaid．"Tellyouwhat，love，Itakeawalkhereeveryday．I'll（6）Amyeyesopenforit．"Ithankedhim，