2025版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第1部分Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”教案含解析新人教版必修3

PAGEPAGE16Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”[話題單詞]1．locatevt. 位于2．positionn． 位置3．sizen． 大小4．historyn． 歷史5．customn． 習(xí)俗6．capitaln． 首都7．welfaren． 福利8．immigrationn． 移民9．Arcticn． 北極，北極地區(qū)10．bayn． 海灣，(港)灣11．bordern． 邊(沿)；邊界，國界12．geographyn． 地理13．restrictionn． 限制；限定14．policyn． 政策，方針15．legaladj. 法律的，法定的[話題短語]1．followacustom遵循習(xí)俗2．cultureshock文化沖擊3．socialstatus社會地位4．offerjobopportunities供應(yīng)就業(yè)機會5．a(chǎn)symbolofsocialprogress社會進步的體現(xiàn)6．a(chǎn)daptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety適應(yīng)社會發(fā)展7．berichin富含……8．settledown定居9．haveahistoryof有……的歷史10．haveanareaof有……面積11．withapopulationof有……人口12．belocatedin...坐落在……13．coveranareaof占地……14．naturalresources自然資源15．morethan多于[話題佳句]1．Coveringanareaof9,976,000squarekilometres，Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofmorethanthirtymillion.加拿大是世界上其次大國家，面積9976000平方千米，人口大約3千多萬。2．ItislocatedinthenorthofNorthAmericawiththeAtlanticonitseast，borderingtheUSonthesouth.加拿大位于北美大陸的北部，東臨大西洋，南與美國接壤。3．Canadaisrichinnaturalresources.PeoplespeakEnglishandFrenchastheirofficiallanguages.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworldaswellasagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.加拿大自然資源豐富，英語和法語是加拿大的官方語言，渥太華是世界最漂亮的都城之一，也是人們定居的好地方。[佳作背誦]隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來越多的人選擇走出家門去探究世界、體驗生活。與傳統(tǒng)的團隊游相比自助游越來越受到年輕人的青睞。但在享受自助游的同時也存在一些問題。請按下列要求用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文：1．自助游的優(yōu)點和缺點；2．你的觀點。參考詞匯：團隊游packagetour自助游self-organizedtour住宿accommodationComparedwiththetraditionalones，self-organizedtoursarerapidlygainingpopularityamongtheyouth.Duringaself-organizedtour，arrangementsofsightseeingcanbeflexibleandchangeabledependingonourowninterests.Thus，wecanspendthetimefreelyandheadforourfavoritedestinationsdirectly，onlyinwhichwaycanwefullyexposeourselvestothelocalculturesandcustoms.Nevertheless，self-arrangedtourcanbringaboutgreatinconvenienceinthearrangementsoftransportationandaccommodation.Atthesametime，thediscountsforpackagetourmaynotbeavailable.Also，lackofsafetyguaranteesmakesiteasytogethurt.Inmyopinion，theadvantagesofself-organizedtourseemtooutweighitsdisadvantages.ThusIsupposethatself-organizedtourcan'tbeawiserchoicetoenjoyourselvestothefullest.識記·思索·運用1．核心單詞①chatvi.&n.閑聊；閑聊②confirmvt.證明；證明；批準(zhǔn)③measurevt.&vi.測量；衡量；判定n.計量制；計量單位；措施④bordern．邊界；國界；邊沿vt.&vi.與……接壤；接近⑤dawnn．黎明；拂曉⑥mixvt.&vi.混合；調(diào)配→mixturen．混合物；混合狀態(tài)⑦impressvt.使印象深刻；使牢記→impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的→impressionn．印象；感想⑧surroundvt.包圍；圍繞→surroundingadj.四周的；旁邊的→surroundingsn．環(huán)境2．閱讀單詞①topicn.話題②continentn.洲；大陸③multiculturaladj.多種文化的④sceneryn.景色；風(fēng)景⑤aboardprep.&adv.在船、飛機、火車或公共汽車上；上船、飛機、火車等⑥urbanadj.城市的⑦approximatelyadv.接近；大約⑧wealthyadj.富有的n．wealth財寶⑨mistn.薄霧；mistyadj.有薄霧的；模糊的⑩slightadj.稍微的；微小的slightlyadv.稍稍；稍微地?locationn.位置；地方locatevt.&vi.確定……的位置；坐落?distancen.距離；遠方distantadj.遠的；遠方的?traditionn.傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的，慣例的?terrifyvt.使恐怖；恐嚇→terrifyingadj.令人畏懼的→terrifiedadj.恐驚的；受驚嚇的；感到畏懼的→terrorn．恐驚→terribleadj.恐怖的；恐驚的?pleasedadj.欣喜的；興奮的；開心的→pleasingadj.令人開心的→pleasantadj.令人開心的→pleasuren．歡樂?governorn．州長；總督→governv．管理；統(tǒng)治→governmentn．政府用上面所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Wewereterrified(terrify)byhissuddenappearance.2．Asisknowntoall，therearesevencontinents(continent)intheworld.3．Theprofessorenteredthelecturehall，surrounded(surround)bymanystudents.4．IhavesuchagoodeyesightthatIcanseethesmallthingsinthedistance(distant)．5．Thetraditional(tradition)breakfastinthisareaincludesbaconandeggs.6．Toconfirm(confirm)whentheflightwouldtakeoff，Imadethreecallstotheairportbutinvain.7．HeleftforCanadaasapoor，workingclassboyandreturnedasawealthy(wealth)man.8．Helenchatted(chat)withmostoftheguestsatthepartylastnight.9．Myfirstimpression(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.10．Thecityisamixture(mix)ofoldandnewbuildings.1．“景色，風(fēng)景”家族①sceneryn．風(fēng)景，景色；舞臺布景②scenen．景色，景象；(戲劇)一場；背景③sightn．風(fēng)景，名勝；視力④viewn．景色；視野，視線⑤outlookn．景色，景致2．“-y”后綴常見形容詞聚集①wealth→wealthy富有的②thirst→thirsty渴的；渴望的③taste→tasty美味的④sleep→sleepy困的⑤guilt→guilty內(nèi)疚的；有罪的⑥health→healthy健康的⑦salt→salty咸的⑧hill→hilly多山的3．“可怕的”高頻形容詞①terrifying可怕的，嚇人的②frightening嚇人的；可怕的③alarming令人驚恐的④awful可怕的；驚人的⑤fearful嚇人的；恐驚的⑥horrible恐怖的⑦terrible可怕的⑧scary恐怖的；嚇人的4．“說”法薈萃①chatvi.&n.閑聊；閑聊②whispervi.小聲說；耳語③speakvi.&vt.說；演講；發(fā)言④informvt.通知；告知⑤announcevt.宣告⑥declarevt.宣布；聲明⑦claimvt.聲稱；要求⑧broadcastvt.播報識記·思索·運用1．動詞＋介詞/副詞①settledown定居；安靜下來；用心于②dreamabout/of幻想……2．介詞＋名詞(＋介詞)①atdawn在黎明；在拂曉②inthedistance在遠處③inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)3．動詞＋名詞＋介詞①catchsightof望見；瞥見②haveagiftfor有……天賦4．be＋過去分詞＋介詞①besurroundedby/with被……包圍②beimpressedwith給……留下深刻印象5．其他形式①ratherthan與其；不愿；而不②asfaras遠到；直到；至于③managetodo...設(shè)法做某事用上面所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．BoatssetoffforShanghaiatdawn.2．Youwonsomanyawardsandhowdidyoumanagetodoso?3．I'dliketogotherebytrainratherthanbyair.4．Everytimeshecaughtsightoftheoldpicture，shemissedherfathersomuch.5．Lilyhadagiftformusic，soherparentssenthertoamusiccollege.6．Afterwalkingforabouttwohours，wesawthetwinklinglightsofavillageinthedistance.1．“be＋過去分詞(情感)＋at”集錦①bealarmedat對……警覺②beastonishedat對……大為驚訝③bedelightedat因……而興奮④bedisappointedat對……悲觀⑤beshockedat對……感到震驚⑥beterrifiedat對……感到恐驚2．“be＋過去分詞＋with”一覽①besurroundedwith被……包圍②beimpressedwith給……留下深刻印象③beequippedwith配備有……④becoveredwith被……覆蓋在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway，theydecidedtoflytoVancouver...她們不想一路乘飛機，而是確定先飛到溫哥華……ratherthan“而不是”，連接兩個并列成分。吃飯的時候聽一些好聽的音樂而不是看電視。Whilehavingdinner，listentosomeenjoyablemusicratherthanwatchtelevision.2.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那兒濕度很大，所以樹都長得特殊高，一些樹高達90多米。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)照片中的女孩在甜蜜地微笑，長發(fā)在微風(fēng)中飄揚。Thegirlinthephotowassmilingsweetly，herlonghairflowinginthebreeze.3.It'stoobadyoucan'tgoasfarasOttawa，Canada'scapital.很惋惜你們不能始終走到加拿大的首都渥太華。asfaras...“遠至……；就……而言；盡……所能”。古時候，人們很少出遠門，大多數(shù)農(nóng)夫去的最遠的地方是當(dāng)?shù)丶?。Inancienttimes，peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledasfarasthelocalmarket.3500詞匯語境篇——先練后背，事半功倍AJourneyacrossCanadaAfteraquizlastautumn，KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate，thedistance1.measuring(measure)approximately5,000kilometers.HistrainstartedfromVancouver，acitysurroundedbymountains.2.Afterconfirminghisbaggagewasaboardthetrain，Kuangsettleddowninhisseat.Having3.agiftforcommunication，hestartedchattingwithanotherpassengerwithin5minutes.TheirtopicsincludedtheCanadiantraditions，thePrimeMinister，the4.mixture(mix)ofraces，andtheterrifyingGreatFall.Afteranicebuffetatnoon，he5waspleased(please)tofindthatthescenerywas6.impressive(impress)．Hesawbeautifulharboursinthedistance，wealthyurbanareasandmapleforest7.thatcoveredthousandsofacres.Heevenmanagedtocatchsightofaneagleflyingupwardoverbushes.KuangreachedTorontowhichlies8.slightly(slight)neartheborderatamistydawn.Therewasfrostandthebroaddowntownstreetswereveryquiet.9.Thoughitwasearly，Kuangphonedhisschoolmateinaboothnearbyatonceratherthanwaitingforhim10.tocome(come)．Theyhadagoodtimetogether.surroundvt.包圍；圍繞；環(huán)繞(教材原句)PeoplesayitisCanada'smostbeautifulcity，surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人們說溫哥華是加拿大最漂亮的城市，被大山和太平洋環(huán)繞著。拓展詞：surroundingadj.四周的surroundingsn．環(huán)境surround...with...使……包圍……besurroundedwith/by被……包圍(1)Happinesscomesfromwithinyourheart，notfromyoursurroundings.華蜜來自于你的內(nèi)心，而不是你四周的事物。(2)單句語法填空①Thesurrounding(surround)villageshavebeenabsorbedbythegrowingcity.②Someinsectstakeonthecoloroftheirsurroundings(surround)toprotectthemselves.③Hetriedtorunawaybutgaveupwhenhefoundhimselfsurrounded(surround)．(3)寫作實力提升eq\x(句式升級)TheSwisscanfeelsecurebecausetheyaresurroundedbyEurope.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)→SurroundedbyEurope，theSwisscanfeelsecure.(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·天津卷)Nowweliveinaworldsurrounded(surround)bythe“can'tdo”attitudes.measurevi.&vt.測量；衡量；判定n．措施；方法；尺度；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；計量制；計量單位(教材原句)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那兒的濕度很大，所以樹都長得特殊高，一些高達90多米。拓展詞：measurementn．尺寸；大?。粶y量(1)takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.實行措施做某事makesth.toone'smeasure照某人的尺寸做某事(2)measure...by...用……衡量……bemeasuredin/by用(以)……來衡量[要點釋疑](1)measure作“措施”解時，常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。(2)measure表示“有……長(寬、高等時)”，可看成系動詞，后跟量的結(jié)果，不用被動語態(tài)及進行時態(tài)。(1)Lifeismeasuredbythoughtandaction，notbytime.人生的意義要以思想和行為來衡量，而非生命之長短。(2)單句語法填空①Mr.Smithaskedthetailortomakesomenewclothestohisownmeasure.②Thetrueworthofamanistobemeasuredbytheobjectshepursues.③Weappealtothegovernmenttotakemeasurestoprevent(prevent)itgoingfrombadtoworse.④Marklivesinabigpleasantroommeasuring(measure)approximately5metresby6metres.(3)寫作實力提升eq\x(句式升級)Therearesometalltreesonthehillandsomemeasure30meters.(用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)→Therearesometalltreesonthehill，somemeasuring30meters.(4)寫出句子中黑體詞的含義Thepicturemeasures10by14inches.(尺寸等)量度為……confirmvt.證明；證明；確定，確認(rèn)；批準(zhǔn)(教材原句)．..andtherewasfrostontheground，confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.……地上有霜，證明秋天已經(jīng)來到加拿大了。拓展詞：confirmationn．證明；確認(rèn)；批準(zhǔn)confirmedadj.證明的；慣常的confirmone'sbelief堅決信念confirmsb.inbelief/opinion/theory使某人確信某信念/觀點/理論confirmacontract批準(zhǔn)合同confirmsth./that/whether...證明……Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已經(jīng)確定……(1)Thislatestinformationconfirmsmeinthebeliefthatheistoblame.這一最新消息使我確信他該受到指責(zé)。(2)單句語法填空。①Iamconfirmed(confirm)inmyopinionbywhatyoutoldme.②Inadoubleofsecondsyouwillreceiveane-mail，confirming(confirm)receiptofyourapplication.③Toconfirm(confirm)whentheflightwouldtakeoff，Imadethreecallstotheairportbutinvain.(3)寫作實力提升eq\x(句式升級)①Ithasbeenconfirmedthattheprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweek.(主語從句)②Theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweek，whichhasbeenconfirmed.(定語從句)已經(jīng)確定下個星期總理要來參觀我們的學(xué)校。(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Beforechoicesarefinished，parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirm(confirm)theirchild’schoices.impressvt.使印象深刻；使牢記(教材原句)Describetwoorthreethingsthatimpressedyoumostandyourfeelingswhenyouexperiencedthem.描繪兩三件給你印象最深刻的事情和當(dāng)你經(jīng)驗它們的時候的感覺。拓展詞：impressionn．印象；影響；印記；感想impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(impresssth.on/uponsb.,impresssb.withsth.))使某人牢記某事(2)beimpressedby被……所感動；對……印象深刻beimpressedonone'smind/memory被印在腦海里(3)make/leaveanimpressiononsb.給某人留下印象(1)Helookedaroundtheroomasifhewasgoingtoimpresseverythingintheroomonhismind.他環(huán)顧四周，好像要把屋里的一切都印入腦海。(2)單句語法填空①TheteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglishon/uponus.②I'msurethefilmmadeanimpression(impress)oneverybodywhosawit.③Wewereimpressed(impress)withthechilden'spaintingsontheshow.④Thisinmyopinionisaveryimpressive(impress)landscapephotograph.(3)寫作實力提升eq\x(句式升級)Iwasimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandforgottogobackhomeintime.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)Impressedbythebeautifulscenery，Iforgottogobackhomeintime.(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·浙江卷)Iwasimpressed(impress)toseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.catchsightof望見；瞥見(教材原句)Earlierthatday，whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains，theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早些時候，當(dāng)她們穿越落基山脈時，她們終于看到了野山羊，甚至還望見了一只大灰熊和一只鷹。losesightof看不見；忽視；遺忘loseone'ssight失明atthesightof一看到atfirstsight第一眼看；乍一看in/withinsight可以望見；在視線內(nèi)outofsight看不見；在視線外comeintosight進入視野；映入眼簾(1)Standingatthetopofthehill，youcancatchsightofthewholecity.站在山頂，你能夠望見全市的景色。(2)用sight相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Atthesightofhismother，theboystoppedcrying.②Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwentoutofsight.③Icaughtsightofmyformerteacherjustnow，butverysoonheturnedthecornerandIlostsightofhim.(3)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·浙江卷)AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.haveagiftfor對……有天賦(教材原句)Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他們很多人都有騎馬的天賦，都能贏得幾千美元的獎金。 eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(haveagiftfordoingsth.,havethegifttodosth.))eq\a\vs4\al(對……有天賦；,有做某事的才能)begiftedin/haveatalentfor對……有天賦amanofmanygifts多才多藝的人haveaneyeforsth.對……有鑒賞力或識別力(1)Herlittlegirlisgifted(gift)inmusic.她的小女兒有音樂天賦。(2)Hehasagiftforlanguage，whilehissisterisagifted(gift)pianist.他有語言天賦而他的妹妹是一個有天賦的鋼琴家。asfaras遠到，直至，至于(教材原句)It'stoobadyoucan'tgoasfarasOttawa，Canada'scapital.很惋惜你們不能始終走到加拿大的首都渥太華。(1)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(as/sofaras...達到……的程度；盡……；就……,asfarassb./sth.isconcerned就某人/物而言,asfarastheeyecansee/reach就視力所能及,asfarasIcansee依我看,asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知,as/sofarasitgoes就現(xiàn)狀來說))(2)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(as/solongas只要,asmuch/manyas...多達……，達到……之多,assoonas……一就……))(3)byfar到目前為止sofar迄今為止farfrom遠離；遠非；一點也不gotoofar開玩笑開得過火(1)Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years！一些科學(xué)家甚至說我們能活到130歲！(2)Theparkextendsasfarastheriver.這個公園始終延長到河邊。(3)用as...as的相關(guān)短語填空①Thistrainingprogrammecangiveyoualiftatwork，aswellasincreaseyourincomeby40%.②Besides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.③Ionlyusemynewcaronspecialoccasions，soit'sasgoodasnew.④Donotworryaboutthelengthofthearticleaslongasitconveysthepoint.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway，theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她們不想一路乘飛機，而是確定先飛到溫哥華，再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大到達東海岸。ratherthan意為“而不是”，連接兩個并列成分，后接名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，-ing形式或不定式。(1)wouldrather(not)do寧愿(不)做……eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(wouldratherdo...thando...,woulddo...ratherthando...,ratherthando...woulddo...prefertodo...ratherthando...))eq\a\vs4\al(寧愿……而,不愿……/與其……,倒不如……)(2)eq\a\vs4\al(wouldrather,＋從句)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(用過去時，表示與現(xiàn)在,或?qū)硎聦嵪喾刺摂M,用過去完成時，表示與過去,事實相反虛擬))(3)wouldratherhavedone原來想……而未實現(xiàn)(4)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(otherthan除了……,orrather更準(zhǔn)確地說,morethan不僅僅；超過；特別))ratherthan連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動名詞、分詞、不定式以及動詞等。但留意以下幾點：[要點釋疑](1)ratherthan連接兩個并列不定式時，ratherthan之后的不定式可省略to。(2)ratherthan連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一樣。(1)Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthanrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.解決問題的最好方法是面對它們，而不是躲避它們。(連接平行主語)(2)TheOlympicspiritemphasizestakingpartratherthanwinning(win)．奧林匹克精神強調(diào)的是參加而非獲勝。(連接平行賓語)(3)Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghardratherthanhardlyworking(work)．我們期盼你努力工作，而不是幾乎不工作。(連接平行表語)(4)用rather或other的相關(guān)短語填空①Iwouldratherstayathomethangoshoppingonsuchahumidday.②Thetallfigurethatyousawwasnoneotherthanourmanager.③Inthiscase，youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.④IthinkIunderstandwhatyouaresaying，orrather，Ifeelthetruthofit.(5)寫作實力提升eq\x(一句多譯)她更喜愛和我們一起去而不愿獨自留下。①Shepreferredtogowithusratherthanstaybehindalone.(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.)②Shewouldrathergowithusthanstaybehindalone.(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.)③Shewouldgowithusratherthanstaybehindalone.(woulddosth.ratherthandosth.)(6)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Today，manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChinesetraditions.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那兒的濕度很大，樹木極高，有些樹的高度超過90米。句中“somemeasuringover90metres”為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，即someofwhichmeasureover90metres。(1)分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語通常是句子的主語；但有時分詞(短語)有自己的主語，這種結(jié)構(gòu)稱為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。(2)獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)形式歸納：①名詞/代詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞(表示主動和進行)②名詞/代詞＋過去分詞(表示被動和已經(jīng)完成)③名詞/代詞＋不定式(表示將要發(fā)生的動作)④名詞/代詞＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/名詞(常用來說明名詞或代詞的性質(zhì)、特征或所處的狀態(tài))④with＋名詞/代詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/介詞短語/副詞/動詞不定式(1)Helaythere，histeethset，hiseyeslooking(look)straightup.他躺在那兒，牙關(guān)緊閉，兩眼直視上方。(表方式)(2)Manytrees，flowers，andgrasstobeplanted(plant)，ournewly-builtschoolwilllookevenmorebeautiful.種上很多的樹、花和草后，我們新建的學(xué)?？瓷先⒏馈?表緣由)(3)單句語法填空①Theworkfinished(finish)，theylefttheofficeandwenthome.②Theexamtobeheld(hold)tomorrow，Icouldn'tgotothecinematonight.③Thestudentshavingdone(do)alltheexercises，theteacherwentontoexplainthetext.④Shebeing(be)absent，themeetinghadtobeputoff.(4)單句改錯①Therewasnobus，wehadtowalkhome.was→being②Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass，hiseyesfixingontheblackboard.fixing→fixed(5)寫作實力提升eq\x(句式升級)用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫下列句子：①Aftertheceremonywasover，wewenthomedirectly.Theceremony(being)over，wewenthomedirectly.②WhenGeorgeyawned，theconversationdropped.Georgeyawning，theconversationdropped.③HisfirstshotwasafailureandDykefiredagain.Hisfirstshotafailure，Dykefiredagain.Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Whenitcomestoweddingtraditions(風(fēng)俗)，therearedifferencesbetweentheWestandtheEast.2．Atpresentthelocalgovernmentistakingmeasures(措施)toreducethepollution.3．Itisknowntoallthattherearesevencontinents(洲)ontheearth.4．Helikeschatting(閑聊)aboutthethingswithhisfriendsontheInternet.5．Passengerscheckedtheirbaggage(行李)beforeboardingtheplane.6．Astraightlineistheshortestdistance(距離)betweentwopoints.7．Aftertakingsomephotos，theystoppedatthetopofthehilltoadmirethescenery(風(fēng)景)．8．Myyoungerbrotherwillconfirm(證明)whatIhavetoldyou.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Welaughedatsightofhisstrangeclothes.sight前加the2．Theysaidthedirector，ratherthantheclerks，wereresponsiblefortheincident.were→was3．Thenumberofthemislessthan1,000，soIhopeyoucantakemeasuretoprotectthem.measure→measures4．Beforewesettledowntodiscussotherthings，I'veaquestiontoaskyou.discuss→discussing5．Itwasdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwayskepteveryoneatthedistance.the→a6．Heimpressedtoustheneedofimmediateaction.to→on/upon7．HeaskedhowthedistancewasbetweenBeijingandQingdao.how→what8．Theteachercameintotheclassroom，surroundingbythestudents.surrounding→surroundedⅢ.教材與語法填空MycousinandItraveled1.acrossCanadabytrainfromwesttoeast.Wesawmany2.things(thing)fromthetrainontheway，andinthecitiesofTorontoandMontreal.WepassedthroughtheRockyMountainsonthetrain，andsaw3.wild(wildly)scenery，agrizzlybearandsomemountaingoats.Canada4.is(be)veryemptyinthecentre,5.whichisawheat-growingarea.ThecityofThunderBayisaportcityatthetopoftheGreatLakes.OceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.InTor