2025年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)卷（含解析）

第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁(yè)，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁(yè)第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁(yè)，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁(yè)2025年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)卷注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求1.本試卷共10頁(yè)，包含選擇題（第1題~第45題，共45題）、非選擇題（第46題~第76題，共31題）兩部分。本卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置，在試卷第一面的右下角填寫(xiě)好座位號(hào)。3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符。4.答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題，必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1．—Howabouttheblackdress,madam?—OK,butdoyouhave________one?Thisoneisalittleshortforme.A．a(chǎn)long B．thelong C．thelonger D．a(chǎn)longer2．Kindnessisveryimportantinourlifeand______spreadmakesourworldbeautiful.A．our B．your C．their D．its3．TheMid-autumnFestivalis________the15dayoftheeighthlunarmonth.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．by4．Tom’sheartwasfilledwith________whenhegotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A．pride B．safety C．a(chǎn)nger D．humour5．Suddenly,hefoundsomethinginthesky.A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．unusually6．—It’simportanttoknowaboutthe________differencesindifferentcountries.—Youareright.Itishelpfulforustosucceedincommunication.A．environmental B．cultural C．natural D．musical7．—Happybirthday.Thisisthebirthdaygiftforyou.—Wow,itis________whatIwant.Thankyousomuch!A．finally B．exactly C．mostly D．hardly8．MycousinvolunteersintheChildren'sHome.Hisjobistofoodandclothes.A．sellout B．workout C．handout D．findout9．Wecanlearntotaketurns,shareandsolveproblems________wejointeamsworkingtogether.A．or B．but C．when D．whether10．Weshouldbringshoppingbasketsorclothbagsto________theuseofplasticthings.A．writedown B．takedown C．cutdown D．breakdown11．________excitingnews!Wehaveneverhad________longvacationbefore.A．What;sucha B．Whatan;asuch C．How;sucha D．Howan;asuch12．Peoplemayusedifferentbodylanguagethesamefeelings.

A．show B．toshowC．showed D．shows13．—DoyouknowhowDeepSeekgetssosmart?—Yes.Ithasastrongabilityand________bytrainingonlotsofinformation.A．develops B．isdeveloped C．wasdeveloped D．developed14．Aninferenceisaguessyoumakeafterthinkingaboutwhatyoualreadyknow.Whichofthefollowingisaninferenceaccordingtothepassagebelow?LewisCarrollwasasuccessfulBritishwriter,HisrealnamewasCharlesDodgson.HewroteaboutasmallgirlnamedAlice.YoumusthavereadhisbookcalledAlice’sAdventureinWonderland.A．Carrollwasasuccessfulwriter.B．CarrollwroteaboutagirlnamedAlice.C．CharlesDodgsonwasCarroll’srealname.D．Alice’sAdventureinWonderlandisapopularbook.15．—Mygrandmaisill.I’mworriedabouther.—________.A．I’msorrytohearthatB．Takeiteasy C．Whatapity D．You’rejoking二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mother’sDaywascoming.Thetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthe16theywereplanningforMother’sDay.Howhappymotherwouldbewhentheybroughther17inbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewas18toit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairs19tothekitchensothattheirmotherwouldn’twakeup.Theydecidedtoboilthe20first.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Everythingwasgoingsmoothly21Jeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblacksoon,Jenna22theburntpieceawayandputinanotherpieceofbread.Thistime,she23thefiresoitcookednicely.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Thankfully,Jennastayed24andturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestove(灶)wasamessnow.JennatoldJeffto25itupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.Buthishandtouchedthehotstoveandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandin26water.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning,Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturned27aswell.Asthetwinslookedaroundthekitchenindisappointment,theirfather28.Undertheguidanceoftheirfather,theytookpositiveactionsand29alloveragain.Theymadethebreadandthenwentoncookingporridge.Itwasallrightthistime.DeliciousbreakfastwasreadyHowhappytheywere!Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.“HappyMother’sDay.darlingMummy!”thetwinshuggedtheirmomwarmly.Mothersaidshehad30tastedabetterone.Itwasnotonlythegift,buttheloveofthechildrenforherthatmovedherverymuch.16．A．pity B．trick C．surprise D．praise17．A．lowtea B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast18．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything19．A．hurriedly B．quickly C．quietly D．gently20．A．milk B．porridge C．juice D．soup21．A．if B．until C．unless D．because22．A．blew B．gave C．threw D．kept23．A．turnedon B．turneddown C．turnedup D．turnedoff24．A．calm B．a(chǎn)wake C．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)ngry25．A．put B．pick C．eat D．clean26．A．cold B．clear C．hot D．salty27．A．white B．red C．yellow D．black28．A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．a(chǎn)greed C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)ccepted29．A．collected B．chose C．started D．brought30．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．a(chǎn)lready D．often三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ADoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones.FigureSkatingItisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines(結(jié)合)skatingwithdancing.Youcanenjoybeautifulmusicandgraceful(優(yōu)雅的)movementsinit.IceHockeyIt’sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandballgames.TherearetwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Let’slookforwardtothewonderfulgames.SnowboardBigAirItoriginated(起源于)intheUnitedStates.Itisalsocalled“SnowSurfing”.ThereareeleveneventsofSnowboardingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Ifyouarelookingforexcitementandchallenges,youwon’twanttomissit.SkiJumpingItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbeheldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.31．HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage?A．2. B．5. C．11. D．22.32．Whichoneisateamsport?A．FigureSkating. B．IceHockey. C．SnowboardBigAir. D．SkiJumping.33．WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine?A．Speed,powerandskills. B．Bothicesportsandballgames.C．Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. D．Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements.BTheoldEnglishsaying“youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink”hasbeenusedsincethe16thcenturytodescribethedifficultyofgettingsomeonetoactintheirownbestinterests.Butnow,anewstudysuggeststheuseofthissayinghasbeenundervaluinghorsesforcenturies.Horseshavetheabilitytothinkandplanaheadandarefarclevererthanscientiststhoughtbefore,accordingtoaNottinghamTrentUniversitystudythatanalyzedtheanimal’srepliestoareward-basedgame.“Before,researchhassuggestedthathorsessimplyreplytostimuli(刺激)inthemoment,andthattheydon’tvoluntarilylookahead,thinkaheadandplantheiractions—however,ourstudyshowsthattheydohaveanawarenessoftheresultsandoutcomes(結(jié)果)oftheiractions.”saidtheleadresearcher,LouiseEvans.Thethree-stagegameincluded20horses,whowererewardedwithatreatjustfortouchingapieceofcardwiththeirnosesinthebeginning.Theninthesecondstage,researchersstartedturningona“stoplight”.Thehorseswereonlygivenasnackiftheytouchedthecardwhilethestoplightwasoff.Atfirst,theytooknonoticeofthelightandcarriedontouchingthecard,payingnoattentiontowhetherornotthelightwason.Butthen,inthethirdstage,researchersintroducedapenaltyfortouchingthecardwhilethestoplightwason-a10-secondbreakduringwhichthehorsescouldnotplaythegameatall.Theteamfoundtherewasasuddenandhugereductioninmistakesbyallthemembers.Thehorsesstartedcorrectlytouchingthecardonlyattherighttimetogetatreat.“Thatbreakwasenoughtoquicklygettheperformanceoutofthemthatwewanted.”saidEvans.“Thatwasenoughforthehorsestogo:‘OK,let’sjustplaybytherules.’”Thestudysuggeststhat,ratherthanfailtocatchthesoulofthegame,horsesunderstoodtherulesinashorttime.Evanshopesthispioneeringstudywillhelptoimprovewelfareforhorses.Intraining,youreallydon’tneedtouseanythingtoostricttogetreallygoodperformanceoutofhorses.34．Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicofthepassage?A．Byexplainingthereasonsofastudy. B．Bylistingsomemeaningsofasaying.C．Byintroducingthehistoryofastudy. D．Bypointingoutthemisuseofasaying.35．Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“penalty”?A．punishment B．partner C．reward D．record36．Thereward-basedgameshowsthat________.A．the10-secondstopwaslongenoughforhorsestobreaktherulesB．horsesgotatreatwhentheytouchedthecardwiththestoplightonC．a(chǎn)llthehorsesimprovedquicklyandmadefewermistakesinthethirdstageD．researcherslefthorsesoutofthegamefortouchingthecardatthewrongtime37．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toprovehorsesareclever. B．Tocallforbetterconditionsforhorses.C．Toargueagainstanoldsaying. D．Tointroducemethodsofstudyinghorses.CItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingoutside.ThefourMarchsistersweresittingaroundthefire.“Christmaswon’tbeChristmaswithoutanygifts,”Josaidsadly,lyingonthefloor.“It’ssoawfultobepoor!”criedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairforsomegirlstohavemanyprettythings,andothersnothingatall,”addedlittleAmy.“①”Beth’svoicecamefromhercorner.Afterhearingthis,thefouryoungfaceswerelitupbrightbythefirelight,butsoongotdarkagainwhenJosadlymentionedthatFatherwasfarawayatthewarfieldandwouldn’tbebackforalongtime.“Wedon’thaveFathernow,andshallnothavehimforalongtime.”Shedidn’tsay“perhapsnever”.Afteraminuteofsilence,Megsaid,“MothersuggestednothavinganygiftsthisChristmas.Shesaidweshouldn’tspendmoneyforpleasure.Weshouldofferourlittlesupporttothearmy.”“Everyoneofushasadollar,”saidJo,“Whatcanthearmydowithjustfourdollars?Nothing!Idon’texpectanythingfromMother.②I’vewanteditsomuch,”saidJo,whohadadeeploveforstories.Herheartalwaysracedwithexcitementassheturnedthepages.“Iplantospendmineonnewmusicscores,”saidBeth.“Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils;Ireallyneedthem,”saidAmy.TheclockstrucksixandMotherwascominghome.BethputMother’sslippers(拖鞋)nearthefiretowarm.“Thoseslippersareveryold,”saidJo,“Motherneedssomenewones.”“Icanbuyapairforherwithmydollar,”saidBeth.“No,I’mtheoldest,”Megsaid,“Iwanttobuytheslippersforher.”“No,it’smyjob!FathertoldmetotakecareofMotherwhilehewasaway.I’mgoingshoppingtomorrowafternoon!”saidJo,jumpingupanddown.Suddenly,acheeryvoicecamefromthedoor,“Gladtofindyousohappy,mygirls.”Mrs.Marchsatdowninthechair,preparingtoenjoythehappiesthourofherbusyday.“Igotatreatforyou.”Thegirlscriedout,“Aletter!Aletter!CheersforFather!”Mrs.Marchtouchedherpocketasifshehadatreasurethere.“Nowcomeandheartheletter.”(AdaptedfromLittleWomenbyLouisaMayAlcott)38．Whywasn’tFatherathomeduringChristmas?A．Becausehedidn’tbelongtothefamily. B．Becausehewentoutshopping.C．Becausehewasfightinginthewar. D．Becausehehadalreadydied.39．WhatdidMrs.Marchbringhomeforthegirls?A．Anewmusicscore. B．Aboxofdrawingpencils.C．Apairofnewslippers. D．AletterfromMr.March.40．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto①and②?a.ButIdowanttobuyabookformyself.b.Thosegirlsoftenlaughatmefornothavingarichfather.c.Iwillhaveagoodjobandmakemoneyinthefuture.d.WehaveFatherandMother,andeachother.e.HowImissedtherichlifewhenwewereyoung!f.Idon’tmindbeingpoorandIdon’tcarewhatothersthinkofme.A．①—d;②—a B．①—b;②—a C．①—c;②—e D．①—f;②—c41．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．ThespiritofChristmas. B．Thedifficultyduringthewar.C．Thegrowthofthefoursisters. D．TheloveamongtheMarchfamily.DIfyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gfullyarrives.OnMarch30th,2019,Shanghaivice-mayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.MonacobecamethefirstcountryinEuropetouseanext-generation5GmobilephonenetworkbasedontechnologyfromChinesecompanyHuawei.Itsoundsobvious,butit’simportanttounderstandjusthowmuchfaster5Giscomparedtocurrent4Gspeeds.5Gwillnotonlybemany,manytimesfasterthanyourexistingconnection,itwillbegreatlyfasterthanthebroadbandconnectionyouhaveathome.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds*tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster.Itcanbeusedinmanyotherwaysaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today'sself﹣drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem﹣lag.Whenthecar"sees"anobstacle*,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IOT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIOTunder5G,yourfridgecouldautomatically*placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.Thoughwe’veseenalotofpositiveprogressjustinthelastyear,westillhavealongwaytogobefore5Gisanywherenearascommonas4Gisrightnow.42．FromParagraph②,wecanknowthat.A．5GiswidelyusedinShanghaiB．ittooklotsofeffortstotest5GC．ChinaandMonacoisworkingonits5GnetworksD．5Gwouldmakeitpossibletotakevideos43．Theunderlinedword"lag"probablymeans""inChinese.A．延遲 B．迷路 C．暫停 D．耗電44．Thefridgeismentionedto.A．describetheimportanceofIOTB．encouragepeopletotrythenewproductC．introducehowtousetheInternetofThingsD．show5GwouldmakeIOTmorepowerful45．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage？A．Can5GGoFar？B．Howis5GChangingOurLife？C．5GisontheWayD．ChinaisLeadingtheWorldin5G四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）46．Theirlifestyleisquitedifferentfrom(我們的).47．I’dliketo（分享）myexperiencewithyouall.48．Theboyistooyoungtosit（從頭到尾）aliveshow.49．Apersonlikehimwon’tbe(僅僅)satisfiedwiththeprogressthathehasmade.50．MusicwrittenbyBeethovenhasa（持久的）valueinthehistoryofclassicalmusic.51．It’scommonlybelievedthatnothingelseismoreimportantthan.(unhealthy)52．YoucanneverimaginehowmuchdifficultyIhad(create)ourownwebsite.53．I’mwonderingwhat(happen)tothelittlegirl.Shelookssosadatthemoment.54．JinYongisoneofthebest(write)inChina.55．Thereare8peoplewaitinginfrontofme.I’mthe(nine).五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。(每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)Dearreader,mynameisLemuelGulliver.On7thSeptember1710,Isetoffformoreadventuresagain.OurfirststopwasinBarbadoswhereIhiredmoremenbecausesomeofmycrew(船員們)diedfromfever.Unfortunatelymynewmenwerereallypirates.Theytookcommandofmyshipandkeptmeprisonerinmycabin.IthinktheysailedtheshiptoMadagascar.Idonotknowwherewewentafterthat.Ionlyknowthataftersomemonths,theydecidedtogetridofme.Theyputmeintoasmallboatandtookmetoanisland.Ionlyhadmyswordtoprotectme.AgainIwasabandoned(拋棄)inalandIdidnotknow.IdecidedtoexploretheislandandsetoffcarefullyincaseIwasattacked.IsawtreesandfieldsandsoonIfoundaroadwithtracksofhumanfeetbutalsoofcowsandhorses.“SimilartoEngland,”Ithought,andthismademefeelbetter.ButthenIsawsomestrangecreatureswithlonghairandclaws,Theseanimalsweredisgusting.Theyweredirtyandsmelly.Oneofthemsawmeandlifteditspaw,IwascertainIwasindangerandhititwithmysword.Itmadealoudroaringsoundlikealion.NextthingIknewIwassurroundedbyaboutfortyofthesecreatures,Ireallywasindangernow.Butsuddenly,tomysurprise,theyallranoff.Theonlyotheranimalnearbywasalarge,greyhorse.Itwasquiteanimpressivehorseandseemedstrangelycuriouswhenitsawme.Thehorsecameveryclose.Itwasabeautiful,noblecreature.Istrokeditbutitdidnotlikethis.Then,averystrangethinghappened.Anotherlargehorsearrivedanditseemedtome,dearreader,thatbothhorsesbeganto“talk”aboutme.Theymadehorseysoundsastheylookedinmydirection.Theythenbegantoexaminemeandtouchmyclothesandbody.Intheir“conversation”Irepeatedlyheardtheword“Yahoo”.IdidnotunderstandthiswordbutIhadtheimpressionthatthesehorseswereextremelyclever.—TakenfromGulliver’sTravel56．WhendidGulliversetoffforhismoreadventuresagainaccordingtothepassage!57．HowdidGulliver’snewcrewtreathim?58．HowdidGulliverfeelwhenhesawtracksofhumanfeetorofcowsandhorsesatfirst!59．WhydidGulliverdislikethosestrangecreatureswithlonghairandclaws?60．WhatdidGulliverthinkofthetwohorses?六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。ChineseeducatorZhangGuimei,bornin1957,spentallherlifehelpinggirls’educationinChina.AftergraduatingfromLijiangTeachersCollegein1990,Zhangbecameamiddle-schoolteacher.Fiveyearslater,shewenttoteachinthemountainousHuapingcounty,Yunnan,aplacethatwastotallys61toher.InHuaping,shefoundthatbecauseoflittlemoneyandoldideas,manyparentsdidn’tsupporttheird62education.Manygirlsdroppedoutofschoolandgotm63atayoungage.“Aneducatedmotherwouldneverletherchildrendropoutofschool,”Zhangsaid.“AslongasIhaveonemorebreath,Iwillkeepteachingintheclassroom,withallmyefforts,givingoute64Ihave.”Withthisbelief,Zhangdecidedtosetupaf65highschoolforgirlsin2002,anideamanycalledcrazy.Withhelpfromthelocalgovernment,aswellaspersonaldonations,ZhangfinallyfoundedHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsin2008.Tos66anystudentfromdroppingoutofschool,Zhanghaskeptahabitofvisitingeverystudent’shome,whichmeansshemayhavetotravelseveralhoursdeepinthemountains.Sofar,theschoolhashelpedaround2,000girlsfrompoormountainstoenteru67,successfullychangingtheirlives.Apartfromprovidingaschool,Zhanghaskeptencouragingthemtobelievethata68girls,theydeserve(值得)everythinggoodintheworld.Inthefallof2020,Zhango69thebestlocalmilkteaforherstudents.Itsurprisedandexcitedall468ofherstudents.“Iwishonedaythesechildrencandrinkwhatevertheywantwhentheywalkonthestreets,”Zhangsaid.“Ifgirlsfromthemountainousareawanttoleave,wejustofferahandtohelpthemflyouttoseeawiderw70,”ZhangtoldChinaGlobalTelevisionNetwork.Thisideaofshapingthegirls’mindisalsoseeninthefirstpartoftheschool’smotto(座右銘):“Iwasbuilttobeamountain,notacreek.”七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。71．我認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有道理.(漢譯英)72．揚(yáng)州一直以來(lái)以其美麗的園林而出名。73．盡管是個(gè)外國(guó)人，他卻熱愛(ài)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。(although)74．他非常認(rèn)真，對(duì)所有事都三思而后行。75．藥物和休息都對(duì)他毫無(wú)幫助。B.寫(xiě)作（計(jì)20分）76．校園廣播節(jié)目是同學(xué)們獲取校園資訊的途徑之一，假設(shè)你是李明你所在學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)廣播節(jié)目，擬開(kāi)設(shè)聽(tīng)眾來(lái)信專欄，請(qǐng)你給該專欄投稿內(nèi)容包括：（1）你喜歡該節(jié)目的哪一位主持人，請(qǐng)就其工作談兩點(diǎn)原因；（2）你對(duì)英語(yǔ)節(jié)目的兩點(diǎn)建議；（3）你對(duì)節(jié)目的祝愿。參考詞匯：host男主持，hostess女主持作文要求：（1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)左右，作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上.Deareditors,I’mabigfanoftheEnglishprogramsofourschoolradiostations._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

參考答案1．【答案】D【詳解】句意為：——夫人，那件黑色連衣裙怎么樣？——可以，但是你有長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)的嗎？這件對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)短。考查冠詞和形容詞的用法。此處泛指“一條連衣裙”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，所以排除選項(xiàng)B和C；根據(jù)“Thisoneisalittleshortforme.”可知，這位夫人需要更長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)的連衣裙，所以此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)longer。因此空處應(yīng)選alonger。故選D。2．【答案】D【詳解】句意為：善良在我們的生活中是非常重要的，它的傳播使我們的世界變得美麗。考查代詞辨析。our我們的；your你的；their他們的；its它的。根據(jù)句意“Kindnessisveryimportantinourlife”可知，后面指的是“它的”傳播使得我們這個(gè)世界很美麗，用its指代“Kindness”。故選D。3．【答案】B【詳解】句意為：中秋節(jié)在陰歷八月十五。考查時(shí)間介詞辨析。in指天、年、月、季節(jié)、周次等；on指具體的某一天或星期幾；at指時(shí)間點(diǎn)；by到……時(shí)。根據(jù)“the15dayoftheeighthlunarmonth”可知，是具體的一天。故選B。4．【答案】A【詳解】句意為：湯姆在比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，內(nèi)心充滿了自豪?？疾槊~辨析。pride自豪；safety安全；anger憤怒；humour幽默。根據(jù)“hegotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.”可知，比賽得了一等獎(jiǎng)，所以應(yīng)該是很自豪。故選A。5．【答案】C【詳解】修飾不定代詞應(yīng)用形容詞,故排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示不平常的事物。故選C項(xiàng)。6．【答案】B【詳解】句意為：——了解不同國(guó)家的文化差異很重要?！阏f(shuō)得對(duì)。這有助于我們成功地進(jìn)行交流。考查形容詞辨析。environmental環(huán)境的；cultural文化的；natural自然的；musical音樂(lè)的。根據(jù)“indifferentcountries.”以及“Itishelpfulforustosucceedincommunication.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是文化差異，cultural“文化的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。7．【答案】B【詳解】句意為：——生日快樂(lè)。這是給你的生日禮物?！郏@正是我想要的！太感謝了！考查副詞辨析。finally最終；exactly正是；mostly大部分；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，收到禮物后表示“這正是我想要的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)完全符合心意。故選B。8．【答案】C【詳解】句意為：我表哥在“兒童之家”當(dāng)義工。他的工作是分發(fā)食物和衣服?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.賣(mài)光；B.想出；C.發(fā)放；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)MycousinvolunteersintheChildren'sHome.可知handoutfoodandclothes符合句意，故選C。9．【答案】C【詳解】句意為：當(dāng)我們加入團(tuán)隊(duì)合作時(shí)，我們可以學(xué)會(huì)輪流、分享和解決問(wèn)題?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；but但是；when在……時(shí)候；whether是否。根據(jù)“wejointeamsworkingtogether”可知，此處是指在加入團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的過(guò)程中能學(xué)會(huì)各項(xiàng)技能，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。10．【答案】C【詳解】句意為：我們應(yīng)該帶上購(gòu)物籃或布袋來(lái)減少塑料制品的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。writedown寫(xiě)下；takedown記下；cutdown減少；breakdown分解。根據(jù)“bringshoppingbasketsorclothbags”可知，目的是為了減少塑料制品的使用。故選C。11．【答案】A【詳解】句意為：多么令人興奮的消息呀！我們以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有過(guò)這么長(zhǎng)的假期。第一空是感嘆句，這里是感嘆名詞，用what來(lái)感嘆，排除CD；news是不可數(shù)名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞。排除A。such+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)，suchalongvacation表示如此一個(gè)長(zhǎng)的假期。根據(jù)題意，故選A。12．【答案】B【詳解】句意為:人們可能會(huì)使用不同的肢體語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)同樣的感受。根據(jù)句意可知人們使用不同的肢體語(yǔ)言是為了表達(dá)相同的感受,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,故選B項(xiàng)。13．【答案】B【詳解】句意為：——你知道DeepSeek為何如此智能嗎？——是的。它有很強(qiáng)的能力，并且通過(guò)大量信息訓(xùn)練被開(kāi)發(fā)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ithasastrongabilityand...bytrainingonlotsofinformation.”可知，主語(yǔ)“It”與“開(kāi)發(fā)”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句子描述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。14．【答案】D【詳解】句意為：推斷是你根據(jù)已知信息進(jìn)行思考后得出的猜測(cè)。根據(jù)下面的文章，以下哪項(xiàng)是推斷？路易斯·卡羅爾是一位成功的英國(guó)作家，他的真名是查爾斯·道奇森。他寫(xiě)了一個(gè)叫愛(ài)麗絲的小女孩的故事。你一定讀過(guò)他的書(shū)《愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記》。考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)“YoumusthavereadhisbookcalledAlice’sAdventureinWonderland.”可知，《愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記》是一本很受歡迎的書(shū)。故選D。15．【答案】A【詳解】——我的奶奶病了。我擔(dān)心她?！?tīng)到這我很難過(guò)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這我很難過(guò)；Takeiteasy放輕松；Whatapity多可惜??；You’rejoking你在開(kāi)玩笑。根據(jù)“Mygrandmaisill.I’mworriedabouther.”可知，聽(tīng)到對(duì)方的奶奶生病了，應(yīng)感到難過(guò)。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．C17．D18．A19．C20．B21．B22．C23．B24．A25．D26．A27．D28．A29．C30．B【詳解】本文講述母親節(jié)那天，詹娜和杰夫?yàn)樗麄兊膵寢屩谱髟绮偷慕?jīng)過(guò)；16．句意：想到了為母親節(jié)準(zhǔn)備的驚喜，這對(duì)雙胞胎就興奮不已。pity可惜；trick技巧；surprise驚喜；praise贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)下文“Howhappymotherwouldbe…”媽媽會(huì)有多開(kāi)心；可知此處指“給媽媽的驚喜”。故選C；17．句意：當(dāng)他們把早餐送到床上時(shí)，媽媽會(huì)多么高興啊。lowtea下午茶；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inbed”可知此處指“早餐”。故選D；18．句意：這是輕而易舉的。nothing沒(méi)有東西；something某物通常用于肯定句；anything任何東西，通常用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句；everything每件事/物。根據(jù)下文“JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.”Jenna和Jeff非常清楚該怎么做；可知此處指“這并不費(fèi)事”，nothingtoit“輕而易舉”。故選A；19．句意：兩人悄悄地走下樓梯，來(lái)到廚房，這樣他們的媽媽就不會(huì)醒來(lái)。hurriedly匆忙地；quickly快速地；quietly輕聲地，指發(fā)出少量聲音；gently輕輕地（強(qiáng)調(diào)以漸進(jìn)的方式）。根據(jù)“sothattheirmotherwouldn’twakeup.”可知此處指“悄悄地走下樓梯，怕吵醒媽媽”。故選C；20．句意：他們決定先煮粥。milk牛奶；porridge粥；juice果汁；soup湯。根據(jù)下文“Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboil”放米進(jìn)鍋煮；可知此處指“煮粥”。故選B；21．句意：一切都很順利，直到杰夫開(kāi)始煎面包。if如果；until直到；unless除非；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblacksoon,”鍋太熱了，面包變黑；可知此處指“到杰夫開(kāi)始煎面包時(shí)，出了問(wèn)題”。故選B；22．句意：鍋太熱了，面包很快就變黑了，詹娜把燒焦的那塊扔掉，又放了一塊面包。blew吹；gave給；threw投擲；kept保持。根據(jù)上文“thebreadturnedblacksoon”可知此處指“扔掉那塊燒焦的面包”。故選C；23．句意：這一次，她把火關(guān)小了，所以煎得很好。turnedon打開(kāi)；turneddown調(diào)低；turnedup調(diào)高；turnedoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)上文“Thepanwastoohot”鍋太熱；可知，剛才火力太大，這次把火調(diào)小。故選B；24．句意：謝天謝地，詹娜保持冷靜，迅速關(guān)掉了煤氣。calm平靜的；awake清醒的；afraid害怕的；angry發(fā)怒的。根據(jù)“andturnedoffthegasquickly”可知此處指“詹娜臨危不亂，保持冷靜，關(guān)掉了煤氣”。故選A；25．句意：詹娜讓杰夫把它清理干凈，這樣他們就可以繼續(xù)煮剩下的粥了。put放；pick選??；eat吃；clean打掃。根據(jù)上文“Butthestovewasamessnow.”爐子上一團(tuán)糟；可知此處指“清理爐子”。故選D；26．句意：詹娜讓他把手放在冷水里。cold冷的；clear清晰的；hot熱的；salty咸的。根據(jù)上文“Buthishandtouchedthehotstove…”杰夫的手被爐子燙到了；可知此處指“把手放在冷水里”。故選A；27．句意：鍋里的面包也變黑了。white白色的；red紅色的；yellow黃色的；black黑色的。根據(jù)上文“杰夫燙到手，詹娜讓他把手放在冷水里”；可知，在她幫助處理杰夫的手時(shí)，面包也燒焦。故選D；28．句意：當(dāng)雙胞胎失望地環(huán)視廚房時(shí)，他們的爸爸出現(xiàn)了。appeared出現(xiàn)；agreed同意；allowed允許；accepted接受。根據(jù)下文“Undertheguidanceofth