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第第頁(yè)2026年上海中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí):考綱詞匯一詞多義詞清單1.Thesunisabovetheclouds.詞性:prep.(介詞)中文詞義:在……上面英文近義詞:over2.Thetemperatureisabove30degrees.詞性:prep.(介詞)中文詞義:超過(guò)英文近義詞:morethan3.Aboveall,weshouldbehonest.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:首先英文近義詞:firstly4.Heisacceptedtohisdreamschool.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:錄取英文近義詞:admitted5.Thenewbridgeaddstothebeautyofthecity.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:增加英文近義詞:increases6.“Anddon’tforgettolockthedoor,”sheadded.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:補(bǔ)充說(shuō)英文近義詞:saidadditionally7.Addupallthenumbersandtellmetheresult.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:把……加起來(lái)英文近義詞:sumup8.Hegaveawonderfuladdressatthemeeting.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:演講英文近義詞:speech9.Weneedtoaddresstheproblemimmediately.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:處理英文近義詞:handle10.Headdressedhimselftothetaskwithgreatenthusiasm.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:使專注于英文近義詞:appliedhimselfto11.Bookyourticketsinadvance.中文詞義:提前英文近義詞:aheadoftime12.Sciencehasadvancedalotinrecentyears.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:進(jìn)步英文近義詞:progressed13.Weliveintheinformationage.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:時(shí)代14.Heappearedcalm,butinfactshewasverynervous.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:顯得英文近義詞:seemed15.Heappliedforajobinthecompany.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:申請(qǐng)16.Weshouldapplywhatwehavelearnedtopractice.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:應(yīng)用17.Theyarmedthemselveswithguns.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:武裝英文近義詞:equipped18.Sheaskedforhelp.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:請(qǐng)求19.Hehasapaininhisback.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:背部20.Iwillbackyouup.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:支持英文近義詞:support21.Weshouldbaseouropinionsonfacts.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:以……為基礎(chǔ)22.Ourteambeattheirteaminthematch.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:打敗英文近義詞:defeated23.Hisheartwasbeatingfast.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:跳動(dòng)英文近義詞:pulsing24.Stopbeatingaboutthebushandtellmethetruth.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:繞圈子英文近義詞:avoidingthepoint25.Thetemperatureisbelowzero.詞性:prep.(介詞)中文詞義:在……以下英文近義詞:under26.Theresultisbeyondourexpectation.詞性:prep.(介詞)中文詞義:超出27.Ablanketofsnowcoveredtheground.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:一層英文近義詞:layer28.Thefogblanketedthecity.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:覆蓋英文近義詞:covered29.Heisblindtohisownmistakes.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:看不見的英文近義詞:unawareof30.Afallentreeblockedtheroad.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:堵塞31.Helooksbluetoday.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:憂郁的英文近義詞:depressed32.Weboardedtheplaneat9o’clock.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:登上英文近義詞:goton33.Allthepassengersareonboard.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:在船上(飛機(jī)上、車上等)英文近義詞:aboard34.Wewentboatingonthelake.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:劃船35.Thebodyofthearticleisverylong.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:主體英文近義詞:mainpart36.Bodylanguageisveryimportantincommunication.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:身體英文近義詞:physical37.Thewarbrokeoutandtheirfriendshipwasbroken.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:破裂英文近義詞:ended38.Let’stakeabreak.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:休息英文近義詞:rest39.Wemustn’tbreakthelaw.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:違反英文近義詞:violate40.Weneedtobridgethegapbetweenthetwogenerations.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:消除英文近義詞:narrow41.Heisabrightstudent.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:聰明的英文近義詞:intelligent42.Shehasabrightsmile.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:燦爛的43.Whenfacingdifficulties,weshouldlookonthebrightside.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:樂觀的英文近義詞:optimistic44.Iuseabrushtocleanmyteeth.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:刷子英文近義詞:toothbrush45.Hebrushedoffmysuggestion.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:不理會(huì)46.Hehasastrongbuild.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:體格47.Youneedtobuildupyourconfidence.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:增強(qiáng)英文近義詞:strengthen48.Wemustcarryouttheplan.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:執(zhí)行49.Inthiscase,weneedtobecareful.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:情況英文近義詞:situation50.Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.詞性:conj.(連詞)中文詞義:以防51.Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:理解英文近義詞:understand52.Hurryup,oryouwon’tcatchthebus.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:趕上英文近義詞:catchupwith53.IneedtocatchupwithmyclassmatesinEnglish.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:趕上英文近義詞:keepupwith54.Stressisamajorcauseofillness.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:原因英文近義詞:reason55.Ihavesomechangeinmypocket.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:零錢英文近義詞:coins56.Thehotelcharges200yuananight.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:收費(fèi)英文近義詞:prices57.Pleasechargeyourmobilephone.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:充電英文近義詞:power58.Hecheckedinattheairporttwohoursbeforetheflight.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)英文近義詞:registered59.Hiswordscheeredmeup.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:使振作英文近義詞:encouraged60.It’sacleardaytoday.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:晴朗的英文近義詞:sunny61.Hisexplanationisveryclear.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:清楚的62.Pleaseclearthetableafterdinner.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:清理英文近義詞:clean63.Themeetingwillcloseat5o’clock.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:結(jié)束英文近義詞:end64.Shewasclosetotears.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:接近的英文近義詞:near65.Heismyclosefriend.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:親密的66.Theydecidedtoclosedownthebusiness.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:關(guān)閉英文近義詞:shutdown67.Shecoachesthefootballteam.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:訓(xùn)練英文近義詞:trains68.Thetablehasacoatofpaint.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:層英文近義詞:layer69.Shecoatedthecakewithchocolate.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:覆蓋英文近義詞:covered70.Colorthepicturewithyourcrayons.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:給……上色71.Theyfoundthattheyhadalotincommon.詞性:n.中文詞義:共同72.Shelikestokeepcompanywithherclassmates.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:陪伴73.Thebookiscompletewithpicturesandnotes.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:完整的英文近義詞:whole74.Thecarisingoodcondition.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:狀況75.Youshouldimproveourworkingconditions.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:條件76.Shecouldn’tcontainherexcitement.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:抑制77.Thelittleboylikestocopythewayhisfatherwalks.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:模仿78.Shehadtocorrectherselfseveraltimesduringthespeech.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:糾正79.Heachievedsuccessatthecostofhishealth.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:代價(jià)英文近義詞:price80.Theaccidentcosthimhislife.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:使喪失81.Youcancountonme.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:依靠英文近義詞:relyon82.Hisopinioncounts.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:重要英文近義詞:matters83.Thebookhasabeautifulcover.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:封面84.Shewascrosswithhimforbeinglate.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:生氣的英文近義詞:angry85.Thecutonhisfingerwasverydeep.詞性:n.中文詞義:傷口86.Thestormcausedalotofdamagetothecrops.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:損害英文近義詞:harm87.Weshouldkeepourknowledgeuptodate.詞性:adj.(形容詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:最新的88.Theboywasdeadworried.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:完全地英文近義詞:completely89.Theymadeadealwiththecompany.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:交易英文近義詞:agreement90.Hesatthere,deepinthought.詞性:adj.(形容詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:深入的91.Theyworkeddeepintothenight.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:很晚地英文近義詞:late92.Hewilldeliveraspeechatthemeeting.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:發(fā)表英文近義詞:give93.Hediditbydesign.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:故意94.Heexplainedtheproblemindetail.中文詞義:詳細(xì)地95.Shedirectedmetothelibrary.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:指引英文近義詞:guided96.Shefeelsdowntoday.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:沮喪的英文近義詞:depressed97.Theconcertdrewalargecrowd.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:吸引英文近義詞:attracted98.Thefootballmatchendedinadraw.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:平局英文近義詞:tie99.Thetemperatureisdropping.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:下降英文近義詞:falling100.Canyoudropmeatthecorner?詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:讓……下車101.Hedroppedhisplantogoabroad.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:放棄英文近義詞:gaveup102.Theworkersemptiedthetrashcan.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:清空英文近義詞:cleanedout103.Theyearhascometoanend.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:結(jié)束英文近義詞:conclusion104.Allpeopleareequalbeforethelaw.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:平等的105.Fourtimesfiveequalstwenty.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:等于英文近義詞:isequalto106.Healwayshasexcusesforbeinglate.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:借口107.Youshouldexerciseyourrights.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:行使英文近義詞:perform108.Hisexcellentperformancesearnedhimalotofpraise.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:贏得英文近義詞:gained109.IwanttoexpressthispackagetoBeijing.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:快遞110.ItooktheexpresstoShanghai.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:快車英文近義詞:fasttrain111.Heisanexpertincomputerscience.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:專家英文近義詞:specialist112.Heisanexpertdriver.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:熟練的英文近義詞:skilled113.Thelocalfairisalwaysverylively.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:集市114.Hefallsilleverywinter.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:變得英文近義詞:becomes115.Heisawell-knownfigureinthebusinessworld.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:人物116.Shefiguredouttheanswerquickly.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:算出英文近義詞:workedout117.Theyarefilminganewmovieinthecity.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:拍攝英文近義詞:shooting118.Thedriverwasfinedforspeeding.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:罰款119.Thedressisfitfortheparty.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:適合的英文近義詞:suitable120.It’snoteasytofitintothenewenvironment.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:適應(yīng)英文近義詞:adaptto121.Shefixedhereyesonthebeautifulscenery.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:凝視英文近義詞:staredat122.Theearthlooksflatfromadistance.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:平坦的123.Theheavyrainfloodedthestreets.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:淹沒124.Shefoldedherarmsandlookedangry.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:折疊125.Ican’tfollowwhatyousaid.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:理解126.Theroomis10feetlong.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:英尺127.Theyusedforcetoopenthedoor.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:力氣英文近義詞:strength128.Hewasforcedtogiveuphisplan.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:強(qiáng)迫129.Iceisaformofwater.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:形式英文近義詞:shape130.Youneedtofilloutaformtoapplyforthejob.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:表格131.Agoodhabitisformedgradually.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:形成英文近義詞:developed132.Theschoolwasfoundedin1900.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:建立英文近義詞:established133.Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentfreefrompollution.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:無(wú)……的英文近義詞:without134.Shefrozewhenshesawthesnake.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:呆住英文近義詞:stopped135.Weneedfurtherdiscussiononthismatter.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:進(jìn)一步的英文近義詞:additional136.Ican’twalkfurther.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:更遠(yuǎn)地英文近義詞:farther137.Thiscityhasmanyuniquefeatures.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:特色138.Thenewspaperpublishedafeaturearticleontheenvironment.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:專題文章英文近義詞:specialarticle139.ThisrestaurantfeaturesItaliancuisine.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:以……為特色140.Heisagamefighter.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:勇敢的英文近義詞:brave141.Peoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebrate.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:聚集142.Hegathereddataforhisresearch.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:收集英文近義詞:collected143.Thegeneralledthearmytovictory.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:將軍144.Wehaveageneralideaoftheproject.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:大致的145.Ingeneral,peopleliketoberespected.詞性:adv.(副詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:通常英文近義詞:generally146.Hehasagiftformusic.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:天賦英文近義詞:talent147.Theteachergroupedthestudentsaccordingtotheirabilities.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:分組英文近義詞:classified148.Hegrewangrywhenheheardthenews.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:變得英文近義詞:became149.Theguideguidedusthroughtheforests.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:引導(dǎo)英文近義詞:led150.Ontheotherhand,weneedmorehandstohandtheoldladyacrossthestreet.詞性:n.方面;人手v.扶151.Handmethebook,please.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:遞給英文近義詞:pass152.Theteacherhandedoutthetestpapers.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:分發(fā)153.Don’tloseyourheadwhenyouareintrouble.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:理智英文近義詞:reason154.Weareheadingfortheairport.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:前往英文近義詞:going155.Holdonplease.I’llgethim.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:等一下英文近義詞:wait156.Iholdtheviewthatthebottlecanholdtwolitersofwater.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:認(rèn)為英文近義詞:think詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:容納英文近義詞:contain157.Shetriedtoholdbackhertears.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:抑制158.Thetemperaturehitanewhigh.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:達(dá)到英文近義詞:reached159.Thesongwasabighit.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:成功英文近義詞:success160.I’mhuntingforanewjob.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:尋找161.Theteacherishardonhisstudents.詞性:adj.(形容詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:嚴(yán)厲的英文近義詞:strict162.It’sraininghardoutside.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:猛烈地英文近義詞:heavily163.Pleaseheatthewaterforme.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:加熱英文近義詞:warm164.Wehadaheateddiscussiononthismatter.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:激烈的165.Hishealthisimprovingdaybyday.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:改善166.Pleaseincludethisiteminthelist.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:把…列入167.Heiswell-preparedforthejobinterview.詞性:n.中文詞義:面試168.Theissueofthemagazinecomesouteverymonth.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:期號(hào)169.Thegovernmentistryingtosolvethehousingissue.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:?jiǎn)栴}英文近義詞:problem170.Thisisabreakingnewsitem.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:條目英文近義詞:article171.Therearemanyitemsontheshoppinglist.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:物品英文近義詞:objects172.Jointheendsoftheropetogether.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:連接英文近義詞:connect173.Thetwocompaniesjoinedhandstodevelopanewproduct.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:聯(lián)合174.Thejudgeswilljudgethecompetitorsbasedontheirskillsandperformance.詞性:n.法官v.評(píng)判175.Hejourneyedtomanydifferentcountriesinhislife.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:旅行英文近義詞:travelled176.Don’tjumpthedifficultpartsofthebook.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:跳過(guò)英文近義詞:skip177.JustwhenIneededhelp,hecametome.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:正好英文近義詞:exactly178.Heisjustabeginner.詞性:adv.(副詞)中文詞義:僅僅英文近義詞:only179.Weneedajustjudgetohandlethecase.詞性:adj.(形容詞)中文詞義:公正的英文近義詞:fair180.Oneofthekeypointsinhisspeechisaboutenvironmentalprotection.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:關(guān)鍵181.Pressthespacekeytocontinue.詞性:n.(名詞)中文詞義:鍵英文近義詞:button182.Youcankeepthechange.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:保留183.Weshouldkeepthetrafficrules.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞)中文詞義:遵守英文近義詞:observe184.Shetriedtokeepfromcryingwhensheheardthebadnews.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:避免英文近義詞:avoid185.Keepinmindthatsafetycomesfirst.詞性:v.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))中文詞義:記住英文近義詞:remember186.Weplayedcardstokill

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