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云南省彌勒市朋普中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Couldyougivemesome_________?Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.—Fine.Ijusthavesometipsforyou.A.trouble B.advice C.news2、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed3、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have4、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched5、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking6、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany7、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played8、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always9、—Mum.Ineed________jacket.—OK.Let’sgotothestorethisafternoon.A.a B.the C.不填10、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.四、完形填空(10分)13、讀短文,從A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。It’snoteasytosolveourworries.However,____1____timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.But____2____isitgoodtokeepapet?First,manypeopleliketalking____3____theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.This____4____alot.Animalscanbegoodfriendstousall,andtheyhelpto____5____usfeelingalonewhenweareintrouble.Second,animalshelpustoforgetourproblems.Spendingtimewithanimalscanhelpusbemorerelaxed.It____6____helpsusworkbetter.Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor____7____animals.Thiswillgive____8____anewideaonthings.Mostimportantly,playing____9____animalshelpstogiveustheself-confidence(自信).Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe____10____thingsinourlives.1.A.spend B.spending C.spends D.spent2.A.why B.who C.where D.when3.A.for B.in C.to D.on4.A.doesn’thelp B.nothelp C.tohelp D.canhelp5.A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.stopped6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.no B.other C.an D.alot8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.A.with B.in C.to D.at10.A.good B.bad C.great D.happy五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmaybecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.Heartbeatpassport(心跳護(hù)照)Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.Somescientistssayeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(數(shù)據(jù))willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未來(lái)設(shè)備)couldshowfilmsstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan.Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,peoplewillusetheclothesagaintoprint(打印)forthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhatyouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(歷史古跡),AR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù))willchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport?A.Itisabouthowoldpeoplewilltravelinthefuture.B.Itshowsuswhatfutureplaneswilllooklike.C.Ittellsuswhattravelmaybelikein2070.D.Itgivespeopleideasaboutwheretotravel.2.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Wecanbringourownseatsontotheplane.B.Wecanreadbooksinaquieterenvironment.C.Wecanhavebiggerscreenstowatchfilms.D.Wecanchangethetemperatureofourseats.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweuse3D-printingtodo?A.Toprintourplanetickets.B.Toscanourbodiesquickly.C.Toprintclothesinoursizes.D.Toshowusthemenuofarestaurant.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.CoolIdeasforFutureTravelB.DifferentDreamsin2070C.NewWaysofTravellingD.HistoricSitesandFutureLife15、Tomakehissongrowupwithagreatdream,afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.Theboyisyoung,butheisverybrave(勇敢的).Aftertheybegantheirtrip,hetriedtoridewithhisfather.Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.Theyenjoyedtreesandflowersalongthewayandtalkedhappily.Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.Sometimes,theyfelthot,sometimescold.Whentheyfinishedhalfoftheway,thetripgotboring.Theboywantedtogoback.Thefathersaidtohisson,“Comeon,youcandoit.”Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.Hewastired,buthefelthappy.“Itisadifferenttrip.Itmakesmysonstrong.Mysonfindsthetripbeautifulandmeaningful(有意義的),”saidthefather.1.WhodidthefatherridealongtheSichuan-TibetLinewith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisson. C.Hisfriend. D.Histeacher.2.Howdidtheylikethetripatfirst?A.Exciting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.3.Whenmight(可能)theystarttoride?A.InJanuary. B.InApril. C.InJuly. D.InDecember.4.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoTibet?A.12days. B.20days. C.24days. D.5days.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACleverBoy B.ANiceSeason C.ANiceDay D.ASpecialTrip16、Hot,hot,it’stoohot!Atthistimeeveryyear,Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS.Wegetlotsofsnoweveryyear.Thesnowstaysaroundformonthsandmouths.Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’salmostlikethereisnosoundatall.Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.Andduringtheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating.Ofcourse,therearesomedownsides(缺點(diǎn))onsnowydays.Forexample,thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon,andthere’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout.ButIstillmisssnowquiteabit.1.Thewriter’shometownis________.A.aworldoficeandsnowallyearB.themostbeautifulplaceintheUSC.aplacethatoftenmakeshimfeellonelyD.inasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS2.Thesentence“Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.”inParagraph2showsthat________.A.thereissnowonthemoonB.snowingmakeseverythingquietC.wecangotothemoonwhenitsnowsD.walkingonsnowislikewalkingonthemoon3.Howmanyfunthingsdoesthewritertellustodointhesnow?A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.4.Oneofthedownsidesofsnowydaysisthat________.A.itisdangeroustodrive B.itismuchcolderinsideC.snowmakespeoplemisshome D.peoplehavetostayinsidewhileexercising5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisfromasmalltown.B.Thesnowonlykeepsafewdays.C.Thewriterdoesn’tlikesnowydays.D.Peopleneedtoclearthesnowbeforegettingout.六、完成句子(10分)17、Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.(改為同義句)________________nexttime.18、Hespentanhour________(clean)theroomlastSunday.19、Hisfather________(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.20、Thegirlisverys________.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.21、play,can,basketball,you______________________________?七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Mr.Wangisa40-year-oldmanfromChongqing.Thisishis____1____(five)yearintheUK.HehasaChongqingrestaurantthere.Maoxuewangandlazijiaretwo____2____(dish)inhisrestaurant.Manypeoplecometoeatthem.Thenumberofcustomers(顧客)canreach(達(dá)到)100everyday.Mr.Wangis____3____(friend)andheenjoys____4____(talk)withhiscustomers.Hetellsthemtohavesomespicy(辣的)foodbecauseit’sgoodfor____5____(they)healthinaway.Heishappytohelpmorepeople____6____(know)aboutChongqingfood.youngwoman____7____(eat)spicynoodlesathisrestaurantrightnow.There____8____(be)somebeef,cabbageandpotatoesinthem.“Theyarespicyfor____9____(I),butsodelicious,”shesays.Iwouldlike_____10_____(visit)Chinaonedayandtastegreatfoodthere.Chongqingwillbemyfirststop.”Foodbringspeopletogether(一起).Doyouthinkso?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國(guó)朋友。請(qǐng)用英文寫封郵件,將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌,愛(ài)好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。姓名張磊年齡14外貌中等身高,黑色短發(fā),戴眼鏡。愛(ài)好踢足球,聽音樂(lè);喜歡美食,最喜歡吃水餃。性格友好,經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。上周末活動(dòng)坐公交車去了農(nóng)場(chǎng),和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息??蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介紹)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能給我一些建議嗎?我試了很多次,但都失敗了。——好的。我只是給你一些提示??疾槊~辨析。trouble麻煩;advice建議;news新聞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Ijusthavesometipsforyou.”可知應(yīng)是問(wèn)能給“我”一些建議嗎。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂(lè)都發(fā)生在我們攀登的路上??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂(lè)發(fā)生在登山的路上,可見此處表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個(gè)指針。——我能看見它。考查therebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”,不能與have連用,排除C、D;主語(yǔ)是aclock,這里的be動(dòng)詞用is;第二空所在句的主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么這么著急?——約翰在等我。我們要去看一場(chǎng)足球賽??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知約翰在等著一起去看足球賽,由此可知“看足球賽”是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtodo。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),艾米在課堂上停止了講話??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stoptodosth.停下來(lái)做某事;stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則,從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以排除B。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——從公園到新圖書館有多遠(yuǎn)?——只有兩公里??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howold多大年紀(jì),詢問(wèn)年齡;Howmuch多少(錢),詢問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)格;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),詢問(wèn)距離;Howmany多少,詢問(wèn)數(shù)量。根據(jù)回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知,只有兩公里,這是距離。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)我們一起踢足球很有趣??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是有趣的”,固定用法,因此此處用動(dòng)詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.usually通常;B.hardly幾乎不;C.often經(jīng)常;D.always總是。健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜,故答案為B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽。我需要一件夾克?!玫?。我們今天下午去商店吧。考查冠詞。此處是泛指一件夾克,jacket以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我只帶著10元,因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典??疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;but但是;so因此;because因?yàn)?。?lián)系上下文,可知前后是因果關(guān)系,且下文描述結(jié)果,故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于問(wèn)路與指路的情景交際,包括尋求幫助、問(wèn)路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺(jué)不太好;可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘;可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路;可知此處是“問(wèn)怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問(wèn)醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo);可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者回憶和爺爺在自行車上度過(guò)的美好時(shí)光,表達(dá)了對(duì)爺爺?shù)乃寄钪?。?題詳解】句意:我小時(shí)候,爺爺照顧我因?yàn)槲腋改该τ谒麄兊墓ぷ?。when表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When?!?題詳解】句意:我小時(shí)候,爺爺照顧我因?yàn)槲腋改该τ谒麄兊墓ぷ?。their“他們的”,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾后面的名詞work。故填their?!?題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺家離我的學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),所以每天上學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)并不容易。根據(jù)前后兩句語(yǔ)境可知,兩者為因果關(guān)系,空后接的結(jié)果。故填so?!?題詳解】句意:后來(lái),爺爺買了一輛自行車。buy“買”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。故填bought?!?題詳解】句意:我仍然記得第一次看到它時(shí)我有多開心。此處表示“第一次”,所以用序數(shù)詞。故填first?!?題詳解】句意:我總是抱著我的爺爺,開心地唱歌。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sang“唱歌”,故填happily?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺一次又一次地轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),想要檢查一下我的小腳是否會(huì)被卷入輪子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺如此地小心以致于我從未受傷。so...that表示“如此……以致于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填that?!?0題詳解】句意:多么甜蜜的回憶?。「鶕?jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為感嘆句,此處結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)!”,位于句首首字母需大寫。故填What。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了與動(dòng)物相處的好處?!?題詳解】句意:然而,與動(dòng)物相處可以讓我們感覺(jué)更好。spend度過(guò),動(dòng)詞原形;spending度過(guò),動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;spends度過(guò),動(dòng)詞三單;spent度過(guò),動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“...timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.”可知,此句缺主語(yǔ),動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但是為什么養(yǎng)寵物很好呢?why為什么;who誰(shuí);where什么地點(diǎn);when什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)“But...isitgoodtokeepapet?”以及下文陳述的原因可知,此處詢問(wèn)養(yǎng)寵物很好的原因,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:首先,許多人喜歡和他們的寵物交談,這很好,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿嬖V他們的寵物他們的問(wèn)題。for為了;in在……里;to表方向;on在……上。talkto“與……交談”,固定搭配,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這會(huì)有很大幫助。doesn’thelp不幫助;nothelp語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤;tohelp幫助,動(dòng)詞不定式;canhelp可以幫助。根據(jù)上句“First,manypeopleliketalking...theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.”可知,此處指許多人喜歡和他們寵物交談,這會(huì)有很大幫助,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:動(dòng)物可以成為我們所有人的好朋友,當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時(shí),它們可以幫助我們停止孤獨(dú)感。stop停止,動(dòng)詞原形;stopping停止,動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;stops停止,動(dòng)詞三單;stopped停止,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。help(to)do“幫助做某事”,固定搭配,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:它也幫助我們更好地工作。either也,用于否定句句尾;too用于肯定句句尾,前用逗號(hào)隔開;only僅僅,只有;also也,用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“It...helpsusworkbetter.”可知,本空位于肯定句中,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:人們可以和他們的寵物或其他動(dòng)物一起活動(dòng)。no沒(méi)有;other其他的;an一個(gè);alot很,非常。根據(jù)“Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor...animals.”可知,此處指其他的寵物,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這將給他們一個(gè)新的想法。they他們,人稱代詞主格;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”,因?yàn)間ive為動(dòng)詞,所以此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格形式,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:最重要的是,與動(dòng)物玩耍有助于給我們自信。with和;in在……里;to表方向;at加小地點(diǎn)。playwith“和……一起玩”,固定搭配,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:動(dòng)物可以幫助我們忘記生活中的壞事。good好的;bad壞的;great偉大的;happy開心的。根據(jù)“Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe...thingsinourlives.”可知,此處指忘記生活中的壞事,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)旅行的一些很酷的想法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知它告訴我們2070年的旅行會(huì)是什么樣子。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.”可知我們可以改變座位的溫度使得座位更舒服,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize”可知使用3D打印按我們的尺碼打印衣服。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知本文主要介紹了未來(lái)旅行的一些很酷的想法。故選A。閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hi,friends!Welcometoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround.Lookatthismap.Nowweareatthecottonfields.___5___ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黃瓜).You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours.Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields.___6______7___Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandcometoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle.___8___Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(養(yǎng)蜂場(chǎng)).Itistothewestofthecows’houses.Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there.Beesliveinthem.Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees.Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall.___9___Nowlet’sstart!A.We’llhavelunchthere.B.Farmersraisecowsthere.C.Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground.D.Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere.E.Beesarebusypickingupflowers.F.Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill.G.Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields.15、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位父親為了讓兒子帶著偉大的夢(mèng)想長(zhǎng)大,他和兒子一起沿著川藏線,騎自行車旅行?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知,這位父親和他的兒子一起沿著川藏線,騎自行車,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.”可知,起初,這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是如此有趣和令人興奮。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.”可知,他們?cè)谙奶扉_始騎自行車旅行的,因此推斷可能在七月開始的,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.”可知,他們用了24天到達(dá)西藏,故選C?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知,本文介紹了一位父親帶著他的兒子,沿著川藏線進(jìn)行了一次騎自行車旅行,因此標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“一次特殊的旅行”,故選D。16、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者懷念家鄉(xiāng)里的下雪日子,既有樂(lè)趣又有糟糕的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS”可知,作者的家鄉(xiāng)是在美國(guó)北部的一個(gè)小村莊,故選D?!?題詳解】句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet”可知,下雪讓一切都變得安靜,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating”可知,可以打雪仗,堆雪人,可以乘雪橇從山上滑下來(lái),可以進(jìn)行滑雪、單板滑雪和滑冰等運(yùn)動(dòng),一共提到了六種有趣的事情,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon”可知,其中一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)是駕駛很危險(xiǎn),故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“there’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout”可知,人們出門前需要把雪清理干凈,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.Be②.careful【解析】【詳解】句意:下次你應(yīng)該小心點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題目要求,改為同義句,該句也可以表達(dá)為“下次小心點(diǎn)”,使用祈使句的肯定形式,becareful“小心”,故填Be;careful。18、cleaning【解析】【詳解】句意:上周日他花了一個(gè)小時(shí)打掃房間。根據(jù)“spendsometimedoingsth.”花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事,可知,橫線上應(yīng)填cleaning。故填cleaning。19、flew【解析】【詳解】句意:他的父親昨晚從巴黎飛往羅馬。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),fly的過(guò)去式是flew。故填flew。20、(s)hy【解析】【詳解】句意:女孩非常害羞。她講話不太多。此空為形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)“Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.”可知女孩害羞,所以講話不多,shy表示“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。21、Canyouplaybasketball【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句為疑問(wèn)句,can“能”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,置于句首構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句,其后用動(dòng)詞原形;you“你”,在句中作主語(yǔ);playbasketball“打籃球”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故答案為:Canyouplaybasketball“你會(huì)打籃球嗎”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.fifth2.dishes3.friendly4.talking5.their6.know##toknow7.iseating8.is9.me10.tovisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘
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