2025屆甘肅省酒泉市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含答案

2025屆甘肅省酒泉市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims2、—Areyourparentsstrict________you?—Yes.Theymakemanyrulesforme.Forexample,I’mnotallowed________outlate.A.about;staying B.with;staying C.about;tostay D.with;tostay3、Manypeople________theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.A.lose B.miss C.see4、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom5、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of6、IlikeMr.Libestbecauseheoftensays“Never________,________you’lldobetter.”A.giveup;then B.givingup;so C.togiveup;and D.giveup;and7、—Whatdoesthewordmean?—Whynot________themeaninginthedictionary?A.lookfor B.lookaround C.lookup8、—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.9、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited10、Afterplaying________tennis,Paulbeginstoplay________violin.A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)鼐渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HansChristianAndersenisaworld-famouswriterofchildren’sbooks.Heis___1___popularthatthereisabigawardinliterature(文學(xué))namedafterhim:theHansChristianAndersenPrize.Itisthe___2___awardinchildren’sliterature.Awritercanonlygetitonceinalifetime.Chinesewriterwontheawardforthefirsttimein2016.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,___3___heiswell-knownforwritingchildren’sbooks.Caohasspecialideasaboutchildren’sbooks.Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks___4___onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.Inhisbooks,youcanreadaboutbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景),friendship,loveandalittlesadness.TheGrassHouseisoneofhismostfamousbooks.Thestoryisabout___5___primaryschoolboynamedSangSang.Helikestohelp___6___,butfate(命運(yùn))testsSangSang,whenhe___7___aseriousdisease.“Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressed(表達(dá))___8___therightway,”CaooncetoldWenHuiDaily.InWesternchildren'sliterature,youcanfindsimilarideas.TheLittleMatchGirlandTheLittleMermaidareexamplesofsadstories.“___9___wetalktochildrenaboutsadness,wedon’twantthem___10___hopeless,”Caosaid.“Itisanexperienceintheirlives,Itisakindofgrowingpain.”1.A.very B.so C.too D.such2.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly3.A.and B.but C.so D.or4.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers7.A.catch B.catches C.caught D.iscatching8.A.in B.with C.on D.by9.A.Because B.Since C.When D.But10.A.feel B.feeling C.felt D.tofeel四、完形填空（10分）13、

Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturntheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotasbeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.youngmanwenttothekind,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucutdowntheoldtree,”saidtheyoungman.“Therearethousandsofmoths（飛蛾）whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“Excellent!”saidtheking.“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance（生態(tài)平衡）togetbackagain.”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.1.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.D.Becausehewantedtoplantflowersinthegarden.2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.A.themoths B.theplants C.thebirds D.theanimals3.Whichofthefollowingsshowsthenaturalbalanceofthegarden?A.moths---plants---animals---birds B.moths---birds---animals---plantsC.moths---plants---birds---animals D.moths---birds---plants---animals4.Thestorytellsusthat______.A.oldtreesshouldbecutdownB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.it’simportanttokeepthebalanceofnatureD.itwon’ttakeyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagain15、I’mHelen.Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.Ourhomeisonthethirdfloorofthetallbuilding.Thereare18floorsinthebuildingandthereisaparkinglotnearhere.Ourapartmentbuildingisinthesuburb.It’salittlefarfromthecenterofthecity.It’sverycleanandquiet.Myfatherworksinthecenterofthecity,sohedrivestoworkeveryweekday.MymotherisaChineseteacherandshegoestoworkbybus.Theschoolisnotfarfromourhome.Wedon’thaveagarden,butwehaveabalcony（陽臺(tái)）.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonit,andtheymaketheairfresh.Sometimesmymothergrowsafewvegetablesonit.Ourapartmentissmallbutweareveryhappylivinginit.Ilovemyapartment.1.Thereare__________peopleinHelen'shome.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.Theunderlinedword“suburb”means“__________”inChinese.A.高山 B.出租房 C.商業(yè)區(qū) D.郊區(qū)3.Helen’sfathergoestowork__________.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Helencanseesomeflowersinherapartment. B.Helenlivesonthefourthfloor.C.ThereisasmallgardeninHelen’sapartment. D.Helen’sbrotherdoesn’tliketheirapartment.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Myyard. B.Myapartment. C.Mystudy. D.Myfamily.16、

ChinaiscalledtheKingdomofFans.Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.____1____ItissaidthatfanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheShangDynasty.____2____Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.FoldingpaperfansfirstbecamepopularduringtheSongDynasty.Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.____3____Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholar(學(xué)者)oftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.____4____Manyrichandimportantpeoplelikedholdingfans.____5____Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience(觀眾),theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.A.Today,fansarepopulargifts.B.Thismadethefansintoartworks.C.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?D.Atthattime,theyweremadeoffeathers,bambooorsilk.E.Someweremountainsandrivers,otherswereflowersandanimals.六、完成句子（10分）17、Mr.Blackoften________(教)hislovelydaughterEnglishonSundays.18、做眼保健操對(duì)我們眼睛有好處。Doingeyeexercises________________________oureyes.19、這本書多么有趣??！________________thebookis!20、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.21、Heworksinthe____________(超市).七、短文填空（10分）22、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Look!Mygrandfatherisreading___1___newspaperaboutsportsgames.Mygrandmotherisinthekitchen.Sheismakingsomezongzi___2___tomorrowisDragonBoatFestival.Inthelivingroom,myparentsare___3___atalkshowonTV.___4___isveryinterestingandfun.MysisterIvyistalking___5___thephonetoherbestfriend.Shewantsto___6___herfriendonSundaymorning.Iamstudying___7___fortheEnglishtest.Iwishtogeta___8___grade(成績).MycousinLiuFanliveswithus.Weareinthesameclasssowe’recousinsand___9___.Wealwaysplaygamesandstudytogether.____10____ishenow?Oh,he’sinthebathroom.Whatabusybuthappynight!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark（長隆野生動(dòng)物園）WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準(zhǔn)備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):￥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:￥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你和你的家人正在度假，你要給你的英國筆友Ben寫一封信，介紹你們正在度假的情況，具體要求如下：1.你們度假的地點(diǎn)，天氣狀況；2.你們主要的度假活動(dòng)有哪些?心情如何?作文要求:1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)進(jìn)行拓展，60詞左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBen,How’sitgoing?I’mhavingavacationnow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會(huì)允許孩子們?cè)谶@條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父母對(duì)你嚴(yán)格嗎？——是的。他們給我制定了很多規(guī)則。例如，我不允許在外面待到很晚?？疾榻樵~辨析和非謂語動(dòng)詞。about關(guān)于；with和。bestrictwithsb意為“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”，可排除AC選項(xiàng)；beallowedtodo表示“被允許做某事”。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有許多人在交通事故中喪生?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lose丟失，失去；miss懷念，錯(cuò)過；see看到。根據(jù)“Manypeople...theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.”可知，此處表示在交通事故中失去生命。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽?？疾轭l度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因?yàn)樗麄兪チ艘磺小！覀兿Ｍ麄兡苷酒饋恚谖覀兯腥说膸椭驴鞓返厣??？疾榻樵~辨析和形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我最喜歡李先生，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常說“永不放棄，你會(huì)做得更好?！笨疾槠硎咕浜瓦B詞辨析。giveup放棄；and和；so所以；then然后。根據(jù)“never”和“祈使句and/or+陳述句”可知，祈使句開頭用動(dòng)詞原形，因此第一空giveup符合句意；前后兩句是順承關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？——為什么不在字典里查詢意思呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語。lookfor尋找；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Whynot...themeaninginthedictionary”可知，此處是在字典中查閱單詞的意思。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能和Clark說話嗎？——我是克拉克。考查情景交際。Whoareyou你是誰；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根據(jù)“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此處是打電話的語境，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待去參觀你的學(xué)校。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：打完網(wǎng)球后，保羅開始拉小提琴?？疾楣谠~的用法。球類前不加冠詞；樂器前要加定冠詞the。分析題干可知，“tennis網(wǎng)球”前不用定冠詞the，“violin小提琴”前要加定冠詞the。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文章是服裝店店員與玲玲的對(duì)話，主要關(guān)于玲玲購物買衣服的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知，此處詢問顧客要買什么東西，選項(xiàng)B“我想給我媽媽買一件T恤衫?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Purple”紫色”可知，此處詢問是什么顏色，選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡什么顏色？”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Small”可知，此處詢問尺寸，選項(xiàng)D“她穿多大碼？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly”可知，此處詢問是否可以做某事，選項(xiàng)E“我可以試穿一下嗎？”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sasaleontoday.”可知，今天甩賣，價(jià)格要便宜，選項(xiàng)C“所有東西都半價(jià)?！狈险Z境。故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國著名的兒童文學(xué)家曹文軒及其作品。【1題詳解】句意：他如此的有名，以至于有一個(gè)文學(xué)上很大的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)因他命名：安徒生文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。very非常；so因此；too太；such如此。此句是so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這是兒童文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的；highly高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地。the后接形容詞最高級(jí)，作定語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的名字是曹文軒，他以寫兒童讀物而聞名。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者?？涨昂笫沁f進(jìn)關(guān)系，用and連接。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為兒童的書不應(yīng)該只給年輕讀者帶來歡樂。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks...onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.”可知此處是曹文軒的觀點(diǎn)，用shouldn’t。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫桑桑的小學(xué)生的。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。此處表泛指，primary以輔音音素開頭，用a修飾。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他喜歡幫助其他人，但是命運(yùn)考驗(yàn)桑桑，他得了一場重病。other其他的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another泛指三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)；others其他的人或物；theothers特指一定范圍內(nèi)其他的人或物?？蘸鬀]有名詞，此處表泛指，用others。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他喜歡幫助其他人，但是命運(yùn)考驗(yàn)桑桑，他得了一場重病。catch抓住，動(dòng)詞原形；catches三單形式；caught過去式；iscatching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“butfate(命運(yùn))testsSangSang,”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)用正確的方式表達(dá)時(shí)，它可以幫助孩子們理解現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。in在……里；用；with和；on關(guān)于；by通過。根據(jù)“therightway”可知用某種方式，用介詞in。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們和孩子們談?wù)摫瘋?，我們不希望他們感到絕望。because因?yàn)?；since自從；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；but但是。根據(jù)“wetalktochildrenaboutsadness”可知此處指談?wù)摫瘋麜r(shí)，用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們和孩子們談?wù)摫瘋?，我們不希望他們感到絕望。feel感覺，動(dòng)詞原形；feeling動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；felt過去式；tofeel不定式。wantsbtodosth表示“想要某人做某事”，不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了學(xué)生問老師什么是“貪婪”，老師讓他去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒，告訴他不能回頭，但他總是找不到最好的。這個(gè)故事告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)明智地做出選擇，不能因?yàn)樨澙范艞壝篮玫氖挛铩！?題詳解】句意：老師沒有立刻回答他的問題，而是讓學(xué)生穿過學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠，挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地；immediately立刻；finally最后；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知，老師讓他去挑巧克力棒，沒有立刻回答這一問題，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：老師沒有直接回答他的問題，而是讓學(xué)生穿過學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠，挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的；biggest最大的；longest最長的；softest最軟的。根據(jù)后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知，是去挑最大的巧克力棒，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他經(jīng)過工廠時(shí)，他不能返回去。turn返回；take拿；give給；talk說話。根據(jù)“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知這個(gè)規(guī)則是只能向前走，不能返回去，短語turnback表示“返回去”。根據(jù)句意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡它，但是想到如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的。because因?yàn)椋籾ntil直到；if如果；though即使。根據(jù)“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…h(huán)ekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的條件，又根據(jù)后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果繼續(xù)走，能找到更大的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是又一次，他認(rèn)為想到如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的。once一次；also也；even甚至；again再一次。根據(jù)“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…h(huán)ethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他繼續(xù)向前走，看到了另一個(gè)巧克力棒，更大，他又一次想到了如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的，故此處應(yīng)是“再一次”，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他開始后悔自己繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的決定。regret后悔；forget忘記；expect期待；make制作。根據(jù)“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情節(jié)可知，這個(gè)學(xué)生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒，因此沒有選擇開始的那些，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有更大的巧克力了，所以后悔沒有作出正確的選擇。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他放棄了。gotup起床；grewup生長；putup搭建；gaveup放棄。根據(jù)“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知，他兩手空空，放棄挑選了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你喜歡第一塊巧克力棒，但你一直在尋找一塊更大的巧克力棒。but但是；so所以；or或者；either也，用于否定句。根據(jù)“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用but表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這叫做貪婪。experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)；greed貪婪；choice選擇；anger生氣。根據(jù)第一段學(xué)生問老師“Whatisgreed?”可知，最后老師給出了答案：總以為會(huì)得到更好的，這就是貪婪。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候，我們放棄了生活中最好的東西，因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為我們可以找到更好的東西。oldest最老的；cute可愛的；best最好的；tasty美味的。根據(jù)“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的時(shí)候，由于我們認(rèn)為我們可以找到更好的東西，而放棄了最好的東西，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)國王因?yàn)橛憛捇▓@中間又老又干的樹，就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動(dòng)物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdown”可知是因?yàn)樗憛捘强糜掷嫌指傻臉洹９蔬xA?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.”（鳥類需要蛾子來吃，然后產(chǎn)生廢物供植物生長）可知they指的是鳥，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden”可知，鳥吃飛蛾，然后鳥的糞便可以供植物生長，植物又吸引了許多其他動(dòng)物。所以D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述了一個(gè)國王因?yàn)橛憛捇▓@中間又老又干的樹，就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動(dòng)物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要。故選C。15、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了海倫的公寓。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.”可知，海倫家里有四口人，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’salittlefarfromthecenterofthecity.”可知，遠(yuǎn)離市中心的地方是郊區(qū)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherworksinthecenterofthecity,sohedrivestoworkeveryweekday.”可知，爸爸開車上班，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveagarden,butwehaveabalcony（陽臺(tái)）.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonit”可知，海倫可以在她的公寓里看到一些花。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了海倫的公寓。故選B。16、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講扇子在我們的日常生活中無處不在，詳細(xì)地介紹了扇子的歷史和發(fā)展情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.”可知開頭提到了扇子在生活中很常用，結(jié)合下文對(duì)扇子歷史的介紹，可推出問對(duì)扇子了解多少，選項(xiàng)C“但你對(duì)它們了解多少呢？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.”可知提到了扇子的形狀，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出此處要介紹扇子的制作材料，選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)時(shí)，它們是用羽毛、竹子或絲綢制成的?！狈险Z境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.”可知此處介紹扇子上的畫里都有什么，選項(xiàng)E“一些是山和河，另一些是花和動(dòng)物?！狈险Z境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholaroftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.”可知文人在扇子上題詩作畫，這使扇子成為藝術(shù)品，選項(xiàng)B“這使得扇子變成了藝術(shù)品?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience”可知扇子被作為禮物送出，選項(xiàng)A“今天，扇子是很受歡迎的禮物?！狈险Z境。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、teaches【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生經(jīng)常在周日教他可愛的女兒英語。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知要用teach“教”，又根據(jù)often“經(jīng)?！币约啊皁nSundays”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mr.Black是第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞也要用單三形式，故填teaches。18、①.is②.good③.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比分析可知，缺失內(nèi)容為“對(duì)……有好處”，其英文為begoodfor，固定搭配，動(dòng)名詞“Doingeyeexercises”作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故填is；good；for。19、①.How②.interesting【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，本句是感嘆句。interesting“有趣的”，形容詞；符合How+形容詞(interesting)+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(thebookis)。故填How；interesting。20、ruler【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一把長尺子?！俺咦印眗uler，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填ruler。21、supermarket【解析】【詳解】句意：他在超市工作。超市：supermarket，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填supermarket。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.a2.because3.watching4.It5.on6.meet7.hard8.good9.classmates10.Where【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者一家的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】句意：我爺爺正在看一份關(guān)于體育比賽的報(bào)紙。readanewspaper“讀報(bào)紙”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：她在做粽子，因?yàn)槊魈焓嵌宋绻?jié)。前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：在客廳，我的父母正在看電視