2025屆陜西省西安市經(jīng)開(kāi)區(qū)英語(yǔ)七下期中經(jīng)典試題含答案

2025屆陜西省西安市經(jīng)開(kāi)區(qū)英語(yǔ)七下期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou2、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine3、—Ican’tfindmycrayons.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself4、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved5、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an6、—Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?—Sorry,butI________abath.A.have B.had C.amhaving D.willhave7、Pleasebecareful________thoseanimals.Theyaredangerous.A.to B.with C.for D.from8、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed9、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the10、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、工人們正在往這個(gè)新的公園里搬運(yùn)一些樹(shù)。Theworkers________________sometreestothenewpark.12、——看，孩子們?cè)诤永镉斡?。——我們要警告他們?！狶ook!Thechildren________________intheriver.—Weshouldwarnthem.13、我父母對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)要求嚴(yán)格。Myparentsare________________meinmystudy.14、Theyhada________(discuss)yesterday.15、這個(gè)問(wèn)題有點(diǎn)難，為什么不去請(qǐng)教老師？Thequestionis________________difficult.Why________________theteacherforhelp?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、DearJohn,I’mnothappy.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning.Ihavetocomehomeearlyafterschoolanddomyhomeworkuntil10:00p.m.Thereistoomuchhomeworkformetodo.Ican’tmeetmyfriendsonweekdays.Ican’twatchTVorplaysoccerfromMondaystoFridays.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmydirtyclothes.OnSundays,Ihavetolearnthedrums.Ineverhaveanyfun.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelpme.Yours,Mike1.WhattimedoesMikehavetogetupeverymorning?A.At6:00. B.At9:00. C.At7:00. D.At10:00.2.WhichsportdoesMikelikeaccordingtoA.Playinggames. B.Playingbaseball. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingbasketball.3.WhatdoesMikehavetodoonSundays?A.Playsoccer. B.Cleanhisroom. C.WatchTV. D.Learnthedrums.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“until”mean?A.在外面 B.在……之間 C.直到……為止 D.在……之后5.WhatdoyouthinkofMike’sfamilyrules?A.Interesting. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Scary.18、ButterflyExhibitionDate:1st~31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.~Fri.10:00am~4:00p.m.Sat.~Sun.9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Tickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15Freeforchildrenunder12Groupbooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:￥15eachStudentsgroupsof10ormore:￥10eachSpecialGift!Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepaintings2.Mrs.Greenisgoingtoseetheexhibitionwithher14-year-olddaughter.Shehastopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.25yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinganapplication(申請(qǐng))form4.Thereare2studentsinourclass.Howmuchdoweneedtopayifwevisittheexhibition?A.￥675 B.￥780 C.￥20 D.￥10405.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abook B.aticket C.abutterfly D.apresent19、Children’splayarea(場(chǎng)地)rules:·Nosmoking(吸煙).·Nofoodordrinks.·Noglassware(玻璃制品).·Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksallthetime.Trainmuseum(博物館)rules:·Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.·Norunning.·Nosmoking.·DonotgetontoanytrainsPoolrules:·Noanimalsinthepoolarea.·Nofoodordrinksinthepool.·Pleasetakeashower(洗淋浴)beforegettingintothepool.·Noglasswareinthepool.1.Whatmustchildrenwearintheplayarea?A.Shoes. B.Socks. C.Gloves. D.Glasses.2.Whatcanpeopleprobably(很可能)dointhetrainmuseum?A.Smoking B.Running. C.Takingphotos. D.Gettingonthetrains.3.Whatmustpeopledobeforegettingintothepool?A.Eatingsomething. B.Takingashower.C.Takingofftheirclothes. D.Brushingtheirteeth.4.Howmanyrulesabouttheplayareaandthepoolarethesame?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearesixrulesintheplayarea. B.Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.C.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea. D.Peoplecantaketheirdogstothepool.20、___1___Karenisamiddleschoolstudent.Herhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Shehaslunchattheschool’sdininghall.___2___.Jimmyisagoodstudent.Hedoeswellinallsubjects.Todayheisonduty(值日)tocleantheblackboard.___3___TheBrownsaregoingtoZhuhaiChimelongOceanParkthisweekend.Theywillgothereintheircar.Nowtheyareontheroad.___4___Ben’ssonlikesanimalsverymuch.SohewilltakehissontoChimelongSafariPark(長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物世界)thisFriday.___5___Roberthasafever(發(fā)燒)andcoughsalot.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat.B.Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital.C.Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming.D.Ihavemanyrulesathome.Inthemorning,Imustmakemybed.Ontheschooldays,Imustgohomeontime.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool.E.Wemustfollowtherulesinthedormitory(宿舍).Wecan’ttalkormakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Wemustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace.G.First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday.五、完形填空（10分）21、

Mr.Whitelivesinthecityandenjoysclimbingthemountainsinautumn.Hethinksautumnisagoodtimeto____1____.“I’mgoingtothemountainsfor____2____,”Mr.Whitesays.“I’mgoingthereby____3____.”Heputsonhisbestclothesandtakesasmallbag.Thenhegoestothe____4____andtakesatrain.Heis____5____abeautifulhatandisveryhappyaboutit.Ontheway,heoftenputshisheadoutofthewindowand____6____themountains.Unluckily,thewindistoo____7____andblows（吹）hishatoff.MrWhitethentakeshisbagand____8____throws（扔）itoutofthewindow,too.____9____peopleonthetrainlaughathim.“Isyourbagbringingyourbeautifulhatback?”theyask.“No,”Mr.Whiteanswers.“Thereisnonameandnoaddressinmyhat,butthere’sanameandanaddressinmybag.Ifsomeonefindsthehatisnot____10____fromthebag,hewillsendthembacktome.”1.A.goout B.eatout C.getup D.getoff2.A.club B.work C.fun D.walk3.A.bike B.subway C.plane D.train4.A.village B.station C.bridge D.hall5.A.driving B.making C.wearing D.cleaning6.A.looksfor B.looksafter C.looksup D.looksat7.A.lazy B.noisy C.strong D.easy8.A.friendly B.easily C.angrily D.quickly9.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.theothers10.A.between B.across C.far D.near六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，用完整句子回答問(wèn)題。Whatareyourfamilyrules?Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpus.Herearesomefamilyrulesfromdifferentstudents.Myfamilyhasmanyrules.Ihavetogetupat6amandgotobedby9:30pmeveryday.Inmyfreetime,Ican’tgooutwithfriends.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclotheseveryweekend.Myparentsalsoaskmenottoeatjunkfood.Howboringmylifeis!——Bob,a12-year-oldboyEveryfamilyhasitsrules,butmyfamilyrulesarealittlebitdifferent.IhaveacutedognamedMaomao.Ioftenplaywithhim.MymomhassomerulesformeandMaomao.IhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirstifIwanttoplaywithhim.——Cindy,a13-year-oldgirlIonlyhavetwofamilyrules.First,Ihavetocleanmyroomeverydaybecausemymomdoesn’twantittobeamess.Second,Imustsay“please”and“Thankyou”whenaskingforsomething.Ithinktheseruleshelpmehavegoodhabits.——Tom,a12-year-oldboy1.Howmanystudentstalkabouttheirfamilyrulesinthispassage?________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whohastogotobedby9:30pm?________________________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesBobthinkofhislife?________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesCindyhavetodoifshewantstoplaywithMaomao?________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoesTomhavetocleanhisroomeveryday?________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是李婷，你校為了豐富學(xué)生的校園生活，正籌建各種俱樂(lè)部，如英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、籃球俱樂(lè)部、音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部等。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文分享在你校的英語(yǔ)論壇上。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Ann，讓我?guī)湍隳眠@個(gè)重的包吧?！阏婧?。非常感謝?？疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright那是對(duì)的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根據(jù)前文“l(fā)etmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，幫忙拿包，所以行為是好的。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，這是你的鋼筆嗎？——哦，不，它不是我的?？疾槲镏鞔~。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”，故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。第二空后無(wú)名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我蠟筆。我可以用你的嗎？——當(dāng)然。給你?？疾榇~辨析。you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“MayIuse...”可知表示我可以用你的嗎，空格后沒(méi)有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對(duì)不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在下午打籃球。考查冠詞的用法。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。playbasketball“打籃球”，球類名詞前不使用冠詞。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你能接電話嗎？——對(duì)不起，我正在洗澡?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?”及“Sorry”可知，此時(shí)不能接電話，是因?yàn)檎谙丛?，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語(yǔ)為I，be動(dòng)詞用am，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)小心那些動(dòng)物。他們很危險(xiǎn)?？疾榻樵~。to對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)；with和……一起、伴隨；for為了；from從……來(lái)。根據(jù)“Theyaredangerous.”可推測(cè)，人們得小心危險(xiǎn)物。becarefulwithsth意為“小心對(duì)待某物”，符合語(yǔ)義。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會(huì)冷靜而且不擔(dān)憂。考查形容詞辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔(dān)憂不著急的，說(shuō)明是放松的。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球?？疾楣谠~的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請(qǐng)把它們放好?！玫?，媽媽?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來(lái)，放好；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應(yīng)是媽媽對(duì)Lily說(shuō)要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應(yīng)是putthemaway。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.are②.carrying【解析】【詳解】carry“搬運(yùn)”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意可知本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(bedoing)；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are；carrying。12、①.are②.swimming【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)英漢對(duì)照可知空格處填“游泳”，“游泳”swim。由“Look!”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“bedoing”，主語(yǔ)“Thechildren”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞是swimming。故填are；swimming。13、①.strict②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空格處考查短語(yǔ)bestrictwithsb.“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”。故填strict；with。14、discussion【解析】【詳解】句意：他們昨天進(jìn)行了討論。a后跟單數(shù)名詞，discuss是動(dòng)詞，其對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是discussion“討論”，故填discussion。15、①.a②.little③.not④.ask【解析】【詳解】有點(diǎn)：alittle，修飾形容詞difficult；為什么不做某事：whynotdosth.；請(qǐng)教老師：asktheteacherforhelp。故填a；little；not；ask。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動(dòng)物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己誰(shuí)，C項(xiàng)“我是Lisa?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么，E項(xiàng)“你正在干什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡什么動(dòng)物，B項(xiàng)“你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈儚?qiáng)壯又酷。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，A項(xiàng)“我們什么時(shí)候在哪里見(jiàn)面？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的家規(guī)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning”可知他每天早上6點(diǎn)起床。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ican’twatchTVorplaysoccer”可知他喜歡踢足球。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSundays,Ihavetolearnthedrums”可知在周日，他要學(xué)打鼓。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“domyhomeworkuntil10:00p.m.Thereistoomuchhomeworkformetodo”可知有很多作業(yè)要做，所以做作業(yè)到晚上10點(diǎn)，故此處劃線部分意為“直到……為止”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，他有很多家規(guī)，每天要早起，也要寫(xiě)很多作業(yè)，而且在周末也不能休息，可見(jiàn)他的家規(guī)非常的嚴(yán)格。故選C。18、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蝴蝶展覽的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知展覽上有各種各樣的蝴蝶。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15”可知成人是20元，學(xué)生是15元，所以她們兩個(gè)需要35元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentsgroupsof10ormore:￥10each”可知學(xué)生團(tuán)購(gòu)票是一人10元，故2個(gè)人需要20元。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.”可知5月1日來(lái)的話可以獲得一張免費(fèi)的蝴蝶圖片。故選D。19、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了兒童游樂(lè)區(qū)，火車(chē)博物館和游泳池的規(guī)章制度?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children’splayarearules…Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksallthetime.”可知，孩子們?cè)趦和螛?lè)區(qū)必須穿襪子，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trainmuseumrules…Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.Norunning.Nosmoking.Donotgetontoanytrains.”可知，在火車(chē)博物館不可以跑步，不可以吸煙，不要上任何火車(chē)，因此可能可以拍照，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasetakeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.”可知，入池前應(yīng)該先沖個(gè)澡。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children’splayarearules…Nofoodordrinks.Noglassware.”和“Poolrules…Nofoodordrinksinthepool....Noglasswareinthepool.”可知，在兒童游樂(lè)區(qū)和游泳池都不允許帶食物和飲料，不要帶玻璃制品，因此一共有兩條規(guī)則是一樣的，故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children’splayarearulesNosmoking.”可知，人們?cè)趦和螛?lè)區(qū)不可以吸煙，故選C。20、1.F2.G3.C4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了五個(gè)內(nèi)容，分別是：在學(xué)校食堂吃飯時(shí)需遵循的規(guī)則。在學(xué)校值日時(shí)需要做的事情。馬路上開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)應(yīng)遵循的交通規(guī)則。在動(dòng)物園要注意的事項(xiàng)。在醫(yī)院要注意的事項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】原句表示“凱倫是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，她的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，她在學(xué)校食堂吃午餐”，可知，此空處要描述跟學(xué)校食堂有關(guān)的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace，表示“我們?cè)谑程帽仨毰抨?duì)購(gòu)買(mǎi)食物。我們不能浪費(fèi)食物。我們必須在同一個(gè)地方吃晚餐”。故選F。【2題詳解】原句表示“吉米是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。他所有科目都學(xué)得很好。今天是他值日打掃黑板”，可知，此空處是介紹值日要做的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday，表示“首先，每次下課后要擦黑板，保持你的學(xué)校物品整潔，并有序地?cái)[放書(shū)本。第三，每天打掃地板”。故選G?！?題詳解】原句表示“布朗一家人打算這周末去珠海長(zhǎng)隆海洋公園，他們將自駕去那?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)诼飞稀?，可知，此空處是有關(guān)路上開(kāi)車(chē)需要注意事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming，表示“當(dāng)交通指示燈是紅燈時(shí)，我們必須停車(chē)。當(dāng)我們過(guò)馬路時(shí)，要確保沒(méi)有汽車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)”。故選C?！?題詳解】原句表示“本的兒子非常喜歡動(dòng)物。所以這周五他將帶他的兒子去長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物世界”，可知，此空處是介紹去動(dòng)物園要注意的事項(xiàng)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat，表示“不要靠近動(dòng)物。不要觸摸他們或跟他們拍照。你不能給動(dòng)物喂食物，因?yàn)槟悴恢浪麄兡艹允裁词澄铩?。故選A。【5題詳解】原句表示“羅伯特發(fā)燒了，并咳嗽得很厲害。他的媽媽不得不帶他去醫(yī)院”，可知，此空處是介紹在醫(yī)院要注意的事項(xiàng)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填I(lǐng)nthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital，表示“在醫(yī)院你必須要保持安靜，不能大聲喧嘩。你不允許吸煙。不要問(wèn)別人為什么住院”。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.D7.C8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了懷特先生喜歡爬山，并講述了他的一次外出爬山的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為秋天是外出的好時(shí)光。goout外出；eatout出去吃飯；getup起床；getoff下車(chē)。根據(jù)“Mr.Whitelivesinthecityandenjoysclimbingthemountainsinautumn”可知，懷特先生喜歡在秋天外出爬山。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我打算去爬山游玩。club俱樂(lè)部；work工作；fun樂(lè)趣；walk步行。根據(jù)“Mr.Whitelivesinthecityandenjoysclimbingthemountainsinautumn.”可知，懷特先生爬山是為了樂(lè)趣。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我打算乘火車(chē)去那里。bike自行車(chē)；subway地鐵；plane飛機(jī)；train火車(chē)。根據(jù)“takesatrain”可知，懷特先生打算乘火車(chē)去。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后他去了車(chē)站乘坐火車(chē)。village村莊；station車(chē)站；bridge橋梁；hall大廳。根據(jù)“takesatrain”可知，懷特先生乘坐火車(chē)故應(yīng)去車(chē)站。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他戴著一頂漂亮的帽子并非常滿意這個(gè)帽子。driving開(kāi)車(chē)；making制作；wearing穿著，戴著；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“abeautifulhat”可知，應(yīng)是戴著帽子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在路上，他經(jīng)常把頭伸出窗外望著大山。looksfor尋找；looksafter照顧；looksup查找；looksat看。根據(jù)“Ontheway,heoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow”可知，懷特先生一路上把頭伸出窗外看著大山。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：不幸的是，風(fēng)太大了把他的帽子吹走了。lazy懶惰的；noisy吵鬧的；strong強(qiáng)壯的，大的；easy簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)“blows（吹）hishatoff.”可知，是風(fēng)太大了把帽子吹走了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：懷特先生拿起他的包，也快速地把它扔出了窗外。friendly友好的；easily簡(jiǎn)單地；angrily生氣地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“MrWhitethentakeshisbagand...”可知，懷特先生快速拿出包扔出火車(chē)外。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：火車(chē)上的其他人嘲笑他。Another另一個(gè)；Other其他的；Others其他的人，其他的物；theothers剩余的人或物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是火車(chē)上其他的人嘲笑他。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：如果有人發(fā)現(xiàn)離包不遠(yuǎn)處的帽子，他就會(huì)把它們寄回來(lái)給我。between兩者之間；across在……對(duì)面；far遠(yuǎn)；near附近。根據(jù)“Thereisnonameandnoaddressinmyhat,butthere’sanameandanaddressinmybag”可知，懷特先生覺(jué)得如果兩樣?xùn)|西離得近，被