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Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?
第五課時(shí)SectionB(2a-2e)A“nationaltreasure”issomethingthatisimportanttoacountry’shistoryorculture.What“nationaltreasures”
mean?Warm-upThegiantpandaisfamousasthenationaltreasureofChina.大熊貓被稱(chēng)為中國(guó)的“國(guó)寶”。DoyouknowChengduResearchBase?Whatdoesthisinstitutionworkon?hometown?asymbleofChinabamboo100kilos150cmtallSichuanENWSinthesouthwest
ofChinaChengduResearchBaseaplacewherepeoplekeepandstudypandasChengduis
the
capital
of
SichuanprovinceinSouthwestChina.It's
the
hometownofpandasinChina.Manytouristsgotheretoseepandaseveryyear.ChengduResearchBasePandakeepers(熊貓飼養(yǎng)員)takeverygoodcareofthemherebecauseit'sveryhardforpandastolive
long.Theyare
evenendangered(瀕臨滅絕的).PairworkTalkaboutpandaswithyourpartner.Usethesewordstohelpyou.bigbamboozoopopularcuteblackandwhiteSichuanfamousendangeredbeautifulforestprotect2aPre-readingScanthearticletofindoutwhatthesenumbersmean:10,20,200,2,000.2b10—Adultpandaseat10kilosofbamboodaily.200—About200pandasliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaorothercountries.2000—Scientistssaytherearefewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.12—Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.While-readingReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Thescene(場(chǎng)景)aboutpandakeepersfeedingpandasLinWei'sopinionofherjobThewaysofprotectingpandasThereasonsforfewerpandasWhatisLinWei’sjob?2.Whatdothebabypandaseatforbreakfast?3.Whatdoadultpandaseat?Scanthearticleagainandwriteshortanswerstothequestions.Heisapandakeeper.Babypandasdrinkmilkforbreakfast.Adultpandaseatbamboo.2c4.Whyarepandasendangered?5.Whatisonewayofsavingpandas?Pandasareendangeredbecausehumansstartedcuttingdownbambooforests,causingpandastohavefewerplacestolive(in)andlessfoodtoeat.Onewayistoplantmorebambootreessotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.Paragraph1:Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!
n.激動(dòng);興奮
走路時(shí)撞著
絆倒
prepare…for…為……準(zhǔn)備……with/inexcitement興奮地
跑上前去,跑過(guò)去
UsefulphrasesFinishthetasksbelow.8:309:00Timeline1.At8:30,________________are____________forthebabypandas’breakfast.2.At9:00,mostofthebabiesare___________.thepandakeeperspreparingmilkawakeandhungry3.Arethebabypandashappytoseethekeepers?Yes.Theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover.Paragraph2:LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“They'resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey'remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They'reveryspecialtome.
”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.
照顧;照料
事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上……的一個(gè)象征UsefulphrasesParagraph3:Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.
Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.
大約位于數(shù)詞或表時(shí)間的名詞后,相當(dāng)于about或around。
diefrom死于……
砍倒;減少
illnessn.
疾??;病
spend...doingsth.花……時(shí)間做……Usefulphrases1.Howmanypandasareintheworld?Answerthequestions.________________intheforests________inzoosorresearchcentersandothercountries300orsofewerthan2000NumberofpandasAbout2300.
endangered2.Whyarepandasendangered?cutdownPandashavefewerplacestolivein.Pandasdon’thavebabiesoften,only___________1every2yearsThebabiesoftendie__________fromillnesses
remainingforests3.Humansstartedtocutdowntheforests.2.Babiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.1.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonly
oneeverytwoyears.Helpme!Weneedtoprotectthepandas.
Paragraph4:AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.
……的重要性
tryhardtodosth.努力做某事
n.研究UsefulphrasesWhoaretakingactionstosavepandas?AneducationprogramtheChinesegovernmentScientiststeachchildrenabout...sendpeopleto...totell...about...tryhardto...doresearchto...Theactionspeopletaketosavethepandas.Completethesentenceusingwordsandphrasesfromthepassage.2dThepanda_______attheChengduResearchBaseareawakeveryearlyinthemorningto________breakfastforthebabypandas.Adultpandasdonothavebabiesvery_____,andsomeofthebabiesonlyliveforashorttimebecauseof_________.keepersprepareoftenillnessesPost-reading3.Anotherreasonforfewerandfewerpandasisbecausepeoplearecuttingdown_______sopandashavefewerplacestolive.4.AspecialprograminChengduteaches________aboutwhypandasare___________andhowtosavethem.5.The___________isalsohelpingtosavethepandas.Itis________moretreestomakemorehomesforthepandas.forestschildrenendangeredgovernmentplantingWhatotherwaysdoyouthinkchildrencanhelptosavethepandas?2eDonotbotherthepandasandletthemlivepeacefullyinthewild.Volunteertodosomeworkhelpingtoprotectthepandas.Todosomeadvertisementaboutprotectingthepandas.Loveanimals.Lovetheenvironment.Lovetheworld.1.
awakeadj.醒著的;清醒的At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.上午九點(diǎn)時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)多數(shù)(熊貓)幼崽已經(jīng)醒了并且餓了。awake“醒著的”,是wake的形容詞形式,常作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。反義詞為asleep“睡著的”。Isyourgrandmotherawakeorasleep?你奶奶醒了還是睡著了?Thestrongwindmademeawakeallnight.大風(fēng)讓我一整晚沒(méi)睡著。LanguagepointsPractice!1.Lastnight,whenJackcamehome,Iwasstill
______
,soIheardhimopenthedoor.
A.sleeping B.awakeC.wake D.asleep2.Tocompletethework,hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself
(wake).
awake2.fallover
跌倒為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)e.g.Isawalittleboyfalloverintheparkyesterday.昨天在公園里,我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)男孩摔倒了。辨析falldown,falloff,falloverfalldown
意為“滑倒;倒下”,若接賓語(yǔ),要加fromfalloff
意為“跌路;從......掉下來(lái)”,可直接接賓語(yǔ)fallover
意為“向前摔倒;跌倒”不接賓語(yǔ)3.
therebe.+sb./sth.+doingsth.句型Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.科學(xué)家們說(shuō)如今生活在森林里的熊貓不足2000只。therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.表示“有某人/物正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)人/物的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。其中連系動(dòng)詞be要根據(jù)就近原則來(lái)確定。Listen!Therearesomegirlssingingintheclassroom.聽(tīng)!教室里有一些女孩在唱歌。Practice!1.Itwasveryhotandthereweremanypeople________
(swim)inthesea.
2.—Weshouldplaysportstokeephealthy.—Soitis.Look!There
somanypeople
ontheplayground.
A.is;run B.is;runningC.are;run D.are;runningswimming4.diefrom死于diefrom,其賓語(yǔ)表示死亡的原因。Thehorsediedformoverwork.那匹馬死于過(guò)于勞累。辨析dieof
與diefromdieof
強(qiáng)調(diào)死于人體內(nèi)部(主要饑餓、衰老等原因)dieofhunger/heartdiseasediefrom強(qiáng)調(diào)死于環(huán)境造成(主要指事故等)方面的原因diefromanearthquake/atraffic/accidentⅠ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thepark_________(keep)isaboutfiftyandheiswearingtheuniform.2.Annawasstill________(wake)whenherfathergothomelatelastnight.3.MomtoldmethatIhadaserious_________(ill)attheageofeight.4.Weshouldprotectthe_______________(danger)animals.5.Weshoutedwith___________(excite)assoonasthemovie
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