2025年英語專業(yè)四級聽力新聞專項訓(xùn)練試卷及答案解析

2025年英語專業(yè)四級聽力新聞專項訓(xùn)練試卷及答案解析一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。SectionA：短篇新聞（每題1分，共10分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttherecentearthquakeinJapan?A.Thedeathtollfromtheearthquake.B.Therescueeffortsaftertheearthquake.C.Theimpactoftheearthquakeonthelocaleconomy.D.Thegovernment'sresponsetotheearthquake.2.ThenewsreportstatesthattheearthquakeinJapanhascausedwidespreaddamage.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaresultoftheearthquake?A.Poweroutages.B.Landslides.C.Flooding.D.Fire.3.WhatisthemainpurposeofthenewsreportaboutthenewvaccineforCOVID-19?A.Toinformtheaudienceaboutthevaccine'seffectiveness.B.Todiscussthecostofthevaccine.C.Todescribetheprocessofdevelopingthevaccine.D.Toexplainthesideeffectsofthevaccine.4.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthevaccineisbeingdistributedinwhichofthefollowingcountries?A.TheUnitedStates.B.China.C.India.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatisthemainfocusofthenewsreportaboutthenewstudyonclimatechange?A.Thecausesofclimatechange.B.Theeffectsofclimatechange.C.Thesolutionstoclimatechange.D.Thehistoryofclimatechange.6.Thenewsreportstatesthatthestudyshowsasignificantincreaseinwhichofthefollowing?A.Thenumberofhurricanes.B.TheaveragetemperatureoftheEarth.C.Thesealevel.D.Alloftheabove.7.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportaboutthenewpolicyonguncontrol?A.Thereasonsforthepolicy.B.Theimpactofthepolicy.C.Theoppositiontothepolicy.D.Theenforcementofthepolicy.8.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthepolicyisaimedatreducingwhichofthefollowing?A.Gunviolence.B.Gunaccidents.C.Guntrafficking.D.Alloftheabove.9.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportaboutthenewdiscoveryinthefieldofmedicine?A.Thediscoveryofanewdrug.B.Thediscoveryofanewtreatment.C.Thediscoveryofanewcure.D.Thediscoveryofanewdisease.10.Thenewsreportstatesthatthediscoverycouldleadtowhichofthefollowing?A.Improvedtreatmentforcancer.B.Improvedtreatmentforheartdisease.C.Improvedtreatmentfordiabetes.D.Alloftheabove.二、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。SectionB：長篇新聞（每題2分，共20分）11.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttherecentsummitbetweentheleadersoftwocountries?A.Theeconomiccooperationbetweenthecountries.B.Thepoliticalrelationsbetweenthecountries.C.Themilitaryalliancebetweenthecountries.D.Theculturalexchangebetweenthecountries.12.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthesummitwasheldinwhichofthefollowingcities?A.NewYorkCity.B.London.C.Beijing.D.Moscow.13.Whatisthemainfocusofthenewsreportaboutthenewtechnologythatisbeingdeveloped?A.Thepotentialbenefitsofthetechnology.B.Thechallengesofdevelopingthetechnology.C.Thecostofdevelopingthetechnology.D.Thetimelineforthedevelopmentofthetechnology.14.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthetechnologycouldbeusedinwhichofthefollowingfields?A.Healthcare.B.Transportation.C.Energy.D.Alloftheabove.15.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportaboutthenewresearchontheeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?A.Thepositiveeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.C.Themixedeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.D.Thelackofresearchontheeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.16.Thenewsreportstatesthattheresearchshowsasignificantincreaseinwhichofthefollowingamongyoungpeople?A.Anxiety.B.Depression.C.Self-esteem.D.Noneoftheabove.17.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportaboutthenewpolicyonimmigration?A.Thereasonsforthepolicy.B.Theimpactofthepolicy.C.Theoppositiontothepolicy.D.Theenforcementofthepolicy.18.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthepolicyisaimedatwhichofthefollowing?A.Reducingillegalimmigration.B.Increasinglegalimmigration.C.Balancingtheimmigrantpopulation.D.Noneoftheabove.19.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportaboutthenewdiscoveryinthefieldofastronomy?A.Thediscoveryofanewplanet.B.Thediscoveryofanewstar.C.Thediscoveryofanewgalaxy.D.Thediscoveryofanewasteroid.20.Thenewsreportstatesthatthediscoveryissignificantbecauseitcouldleadtowhichofthefollowing?A.Newinsightsintotheformationoftheuniverse.B.Newinsightsintothelifeonotherplanets.C.NewinsightsintothelifeonEarth.D.Alloftheabove.四、詞匯辨析要求：在下列句子中選擇最佳答案。21.Theprofessor'slecturewassoboringthatIcouldn'thelpbut_______.A.tofallasleepB.fallingasleepC.fallasleepD.fellasleep22.Shehasbeenworkingovertimeforthepastfewweeksandisnowfeelingquite_______.A.exhaustedB.exhaustingC.exhaledD.exhaling23.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewplanto_______theeconomy.A.stimulateB.stimulateedC.stimulatingD.stimulative24.Thebookwas_______andIcouldn'tputitdown.A.absorbingB.absorbedC.absorbentD.absorption25.Thenewlawwill_______therightsoftheconsumers.A.guaranteeB.guaranteeingC.guaranteedD.guaranteeed五、完形填空要求：在下列空白處填入一個合適的詞，使句子完整和正確。26.Afteralongdayatwork,Idecidedto_______anicemeal.A.cookB.cookupC.cookedD.cooking27.Theteacher_______alessonaboutthesolarsystemintheclassroomyesterday.A.taughtB.taughtedC.teachingD.teaches28.Themuseumiscurrently_______anexhibitionofancientartifacts.A.holdingB.heldC.holdsD.hold29.Itisimportantto_______abalanceddiettomaintaingoodhealth.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.has30.Theteam'sperformanceinthecompetitionwas_______.A.impressingB.impressedC.impressD.impresses六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。31.Thearticlediscussestheimportanceof_______intoday'sworld.32.Theauthorarguesthat_______canhaveasignificantimpactonone'slife.33.Accordingtothearticle,_______aresomeofthekeyfactorsthatcontributetoasuccessfulcareer.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解SectionA：短篇新聞1.B解析：新聞報告主要關(guān)注地震后的救援行動。2.D解析：新聞中沒有提到火災(zāi)作為地震的結(jié)果。3.A解析：新聞報告的主要目的是告知聽眾疫苗的有效性。4.D解析：新聞提到疫苗正在所有這些國家中分發(fā)。5.B解析：新聞報告主要關(guān)注氣候變化的影響。6.D解析：研究表明，颶風(fēng)、平均溫度和海平面都有顯著增加。7.B解析：新聞報告主要關(guān)注政策的影響。8.D解析：政策旨在減少槍支暴力、事故和走私。9.A解析：新聞報告主要關(guān)注新藥物的發(fā)現(xiàn)在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。10.D解析：該發(fā)現(xiàn)可能導(dǎo)致對癌癥、心臟病和糖尿病的治療得到改善。SectionB：長篇新聞11.