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PAGEPAGE12025春季學(xué)期國開電大本科《人文英語3》一平臺機(jī)考總題庫第二大題詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)說明:資料整理于2025年6月9日,適用于2025春季學(xué)期及以后學(xué)期國家開放大學(xué)本科學(xué)員一平臺期末機(jī)考考試。本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。首字母音序A★_________agoodlistenerisveryimportantwhenyouarelookingafterthem.A.Being★Adictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simplythescienceofthestudyofheredity.C.as★Anti-spywarehelps_________spyware_________beingused.C.prevent...from★AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin_________withmajortextbookpublishers.C.conjunction★Asmillionsofpeople_________theInternet,criminalslookforpotentialv1ct1msonline.A.haveaccessto★Atthattimemywifetookcareofourchildrenalone,andIseldomstayedathome____beingverybusywithwork.C.dueto首字母音序B★_________boringoldtextbookswhicharequicklyoutofdate,youcanhaveaninteractivelearningexperience.B.Insteadof★Besides,moderntechnologyalsoencourages_________andcreativityinthebusinessworld.B.innovation★Besides,schoolsseemtobeonlyinterestedinallthedifferentexams,_________thecollegeentranceexams.B.especially★Burglarsincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundawell-lithouseortryingto_____.C.breakin★ButtheInternetcanbringsome_________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddietedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negative★Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultooltosupport_________learning.B.lifelong★Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultool______supportinglifelonglearning.B.for★Bymakinglearning_________anytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.A.possible首字母音序C★ChildrenareexposedtotoomuchontheInternetwithoutappropriate_________.C.supervision★ChildrenareexposedtotoomuchontheInternetwithout_________supervision.A.appropriate★Criminalsmaylurethemintoinappropriatechatroomsoraskthemtogoout,______maydothemgreatharm.A.which首字母音序D★Demandfor__careservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasedagingpopulation.B.elderly★Doyoumindme_________howoldyouare?B.asking★Doyoumindme_________thewindowbesideyou.B.opening★Doesthedesign_________theneedsofourusers?C.meet★Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveserious_________foryourchildren.B.consequences首字母音序E★Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsor_________ingames,discussionsordaytrips.A.participate★Encouragingtheelderlypeopletoparticipate_________gamesisveryimportant.B.in★Englishborrowswordsfrommanylanguages,_________?A.doesn’tit★Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswitha______populationofover2billion.B.total★English_________words_________manylanguages,doesn’tit?B.borrows...from首字母音序F★Forinstance,theyareoftenpolite_________toneformalinstyle.A.in★Forthelasthundredyears,theU.S.A.hasplayed_________inmostpartsoftheworld.C.aleadingrole★Formaleducationtendstobenot_________asopenanddistanceeducation.A.asflexible首字母音序G★Goingjoggingafterworkhasalsobecomepopular,_________itisaconvenientwaytoexercise.A.while★Goingjoggingafterworkhasalsobecomepopular,_________itisaconvenientwaytoexercise.C.as★Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness_________eachother.B.with★Graduallyyouwillrememberthewordsyouarenot_________.A.familiarwith首字母音序H★Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers_________outinnotime.C.flooded★Hardly____________attheplatformwhenthepassengersfloodedoutinnotime.C.hadthetrainarrived★Haveyoufoundthatoursocietyhaschangedalotandpeople’sliveshavebecomemorecolorfulandmore_________inrecentyears?A.convenient★Havinggoodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessandsadness_________eachother.B.with★Heaskedhisneighborto_________hishouse.A.keepaneyeon★Heaskedjohn_________hecouldswim.B.if★Heaskedme_________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.B.whether★Heaskedme_________ZhangHuacametoschool_________.B.whether...ornot★Heisworth_________.C.trusting★Heleftthecompanybymutual_________lastSeptember.C.consent★Heremindedthosein_________thattheirhomescouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.C.attendance★Helpyourchildrenchoosethewebsitesthey_________.B.goto★Hi,ZhangHua,yourphonelooks_________!CanIhavealook?C.verydifferently首字母音序I★IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.●Isthat_________youhadafewdaysoff?B.why★Ifindithardtocompleteallthe_________whileI’mworkingeveryday.C.assignments★Ihavejustfinishedthe_________intheonlineforum.A.discussion★Ihavenoidea_________tomakemyspeechinteresting.A.how★Ihavetroublein_________myhomework.C.doing★Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringand_________asleep.C.fall★Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomysmartphone.B.downloaded★Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.B.downloaded★Ihopeyouaremaking_________forcontinuouseducationinyourlife.A.room★Ihopeyou_________forcontinuingeducationinyourlife.C.aremakingroom★IknowfengshuiisalsousedinEnglish,_________manypeopleintheWestbelieve.B.inwhich★Ioftenfeel________whenIengagemyselfinmyonlinelearning.C.lonely★Iprefer_________whoknowmydailyhabitsandmylikesanddislikes.A.those★Iwanttoknow_________.C.whathisnameis★I_____inthisroomwatchingtelevisionwhensomeone_____onthedoor.C.wassitting…knocked★Ifyoufindthatyouare_________atyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesometipsforyou.C.yelling★Ifyoureallycan’thelp_________thesubtitles,payattentiontothenewwordsandphrases.B.reading★Ifyouwanttomakeyourpresentation_________,youmayusesomevisualaids.B.vivid★Inmyopinion,oureffortsincrimepreventionare_________.B.notgoodenough★Inthepast,itusedtobeverydifficulttostartabusiness,becauseofthe_________ofcapitalandbusinessinformation.A.lack★Inthepast,itusedtobeverydifficulttostartabusiness,_________thelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.B.becauseof★Inthepast,it_________verydifficulttostartabusiness,becauseofthelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.A.usedtobe★Insteadofboringoldtextbookswhicharequicklyoutofdateyoucanhavean_________learningexperience.C.interactive★Insteadofboringoldtextbookswhicharequickly_____youcanhaveaninteractivelearningexperiencethroughMOOCs.C.outofdate★Insteadofboringoldtextbookswhicharequickly_________youcanhaveaninteractivelearningexperience.C.outofdate★Interestingly,InoticethattherearesomeChinesewordsinEnglish_________!A.aswell★Ithelpslocalssetupavirtualcommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthe_________oftheirownhome.A.comfort★Itisanopensecret_________heisnotaqualifiedmanager.A.that★Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponsetothechallengeoftheglobal___economy.B.knowledge★Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponse_________thechallengeoftheglobalknowledgeeconomy.A.to★Itisintheafternoon_________hegotthebadnews.C.that★Itissaidthat_________2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.B.approximately★ItsaysthatChina’scasesofjuvenilecrimesare_______.A.goingup★Itsoundslike_________forpupilsandstudents.A.agoodnews★Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andeven_________food.C.order★It_________sometimebeforemywifereturnedandreleasedme.B.was★It’salittleinconvenientbecausemyminddidn’t_________80butmybodydid,andIfindthatsometimesmymindfollowsmybodytoo!C.turn★It’salittle_________becausemyminddidn’tturn80butmybodydid.C.inconvenient首字母音序J★Johnaskedme_________tovisithisuncle’sfarmwithhim.C.whetherIwouldlike★Joinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowto_________discipline.B.exercise★Juveni1esrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthe_________ofanadult.A.supervision★Juveni1esrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthe_________ofanadult.B.supervision首字母音序L★_________language,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.B.Without★L(fēng)anguageishowwe_________ourthoughtswiththeworld.A.share★L(fēng)ifelonglearningisbothformalandnon-formal;andtheboundariesbetweenface-to-faceteachingand_________educationareincreasinglyblurred.C.distance★L(fēng)ilyisagoodstudentexcept_________sheisalittlebitcareless.C.that首字母音序M★_________mode,thereareimpromptuspeeches,extemporaneousspeeches,speechesfromreciting,speechesfrommanuscript,etc.B.Intermsof★Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschool_________.B.attendance★Moreandmorepeoplearenowawarethatrelaxationandstress-reliefare_________forlife.A.necessary★Morethan20people_________attheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.C.showedup★Mostuniversitieshaveaddednewprogramsforadultswhoseekto_________employmentwithpart-timestudy.A.combine★Mr.Wang,_________,iscominguptous.A.ournewteacher★Mr.Wang,_________,iscominguptous.B.ournewteacher★Mymenbegansearchingthearea_________wereceivedyourcall.A.assoonas★Myminddidn’tturn80butmybody_________,andmymindfollowsmybodytoo!C.did★MysuggestionisthatTom_________toseeadoctoratonce.A.go首字母音序N★Neverleavevaluablesorcashinvisibleplaces.Hidethem______becausetheymayattractburglars.C.outofsight★Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_________away.B.give★Nowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep_________.C.fit首字母音序O★OnSeptember13,2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguideline_______thedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices.A.tospeedup★Onebig_________offormaleducationisthehighcost.B.disadvantage★Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesisto_________yourselfofappropriateexpectat10ns.C.remind★Oneofthemthreatenedmewithaknife_________theotherboundandgaggedme.C.while★Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesisto_________yourselfofappropriateexpectations.C.remind★OnewaytopreventcrimeistouseCPTED,also__________CrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.A.knownas★Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabits.Hesays_________andupsettingwordseveryday.C.aggressive首字母音序P★Parentsareworkinghard_________forarrangingmoneytopaythefeesfortheirkids’universitylife.B.dayandnight★Parentstransmitsomeoftheir_________totheirchildren.A.characteristics★Peopleoftenworkovertimebecauseoftoomuchwork_________inqueue.C.waiting★Peoplewear_________suitsonformaloccasions.B.formal★People_________foxes_________cleverbutslyanimals.B.consider…as★Publicspeechesarespeeches_________inpublicforaspecialpurposesuchasopenclasslecturesorseminarsinauniversity,etc.C.delivered首字母音序Q★Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.A.thinking首字母音序S★Schools_________tobeonlyinterestedinallthedifferentexams.B.seem★Shechosetobeateacher,butpersonallyI’d_________tobeacaregiver.B.prefer★Shechosetobeateacher,butpersonallyI’d_________tobeacaregiver.C.prefer★Sheisa_________woman.A.confidentyoung★Shesaidshe_________lostapen.C.had★Shewouldalwayscomeandaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelp_________.B.ornot★She_________thechildrennottomakeanynoise.B.told★She_________herselfwhencleaningthewindowslastweek.B.hurt★Smartphonemakesitsimple_________us_________takeaphoto.B.for…to★Somepeoplewillbefacingabig_____iftheydonothaveenoughmoneywhentheygetolder.B.population★Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs_________toanyoneintheworld.B.available★Soonyourchildrenwillbeoldenoughto_________kindergartenandyoucanfindajob.A.attend★_________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.A.Undoubtedly★_________theregularclasses,youcanalsoattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.C.Apartfrom★_________theregularclasses,youcanattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.C.Apartfrom首字母音序T★Teachyourchildrennottoopenthedoororanswerthephonewhentheyarehome_________.B.alone★Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelp_________forthefamily.A.provide★That’spartofthereason_________IchosetostudyintheOpenUniversity.A.why★Theadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearn_________everydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.A.somethingnew★Theadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostay_________intheworkplace.B.current★Theadvancementoftechnologyhas_________thepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.B.boosted★Theadvancementoftechnologyrequiresustolearn_________everydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.A.somethingnew★Thebettertheelderlypeopleareknown,_________theyare.A.thehappier★Thebiggestsitethatweare__________nowisnext.C.dealingwith★Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases_________withyears.C.progressively★Thecaregivershouldremain_________totheelderlypeopleinneed.C.connected★Thecompanyistryingevery_________toimprovethequalityofproducts.B.means★Thedevelopmentofmoderneducationaltechnologyhashadagreat_________onourteachingandlearning.B.effect★Thedevelopmentoftechnologyrequiresustolearn__________everydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.C.somethingnew★Theexhibitionisworth__________.B.visiting★Thefact_________thatwearebehindtheotherclasses.C.remains★Thefilmindustryalsoattractedmanyyoungpeople_________fameandfortune.A.inquestof★Theimpactoftechnologyonmodernlifeisimmeasurable,_____?C.isn’tit★Theimpactoftechnologyonmodernlifeis_________,isn’tit?C.immeasurable★TheInternetreallymakesourlifeconvenientandwecanlearn__________.A.anytimeandanywhere★Thelaw_________youthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.B.defines★Themorepeopleyouknow,_________knowledgeyouget.B.themore★Thenewscame_________wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.that★Thenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreased_________fromonly8%in1981to13%in200.A.progressively★Thepointofspeechisnottotally______onthecontent,butalsoonhowyoudeliverthespeech.A.depending★Therobberswerebothwearingstockings_________theirfaces.A.over★TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsociety_________onethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.C.as★The__________ofall,kidsareexposedtotoomuchviolenceonTV.B.worst★The__________betweenface-to-faceteachinganddistanceeducationareincreasinglyblurred.B.boundaries★Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’t_________you,andthatisyourwisdom.B.takeawayfrom★There’sonlyonepoliceofficerper100criminals,_________statistics.C.accordingto★Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzes__________theywant.C.whenever★Theydon’tseemtohavedonemuch_________totheflat.C.damage★They_________tosearchwhenthedogsnextdoor_________tobark.A.hadjuststarted…began★Thiscomprises20%ofthe_________populationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.A.children’s★Thisisanopportunityto_________thereputationofthecompany.C.enhance★ThisisthefirsttimethatshehasbeentoChina,__________?C.isn’tit★Thismovieis_________thatone.B.asinterestingas★Thisplantcan’tbeexposed_________strongsunshine.B.to★Thiswillnoton1ymakethemfeelgood,butmaya1sogainyoutheirrespect_________.A.inreturn★This________20%ofthechildren’spopu1ationcomparedtoon1y10%aroundfiftyyearsago.B.comprises★Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret________ababysoearly.B.having★TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis_________.C.expectation★Tonyisayoungchild.Butdonot________hisabilitytolearnandreason.B.underestimate首字母音序U★Unfortunately,there’s_________protectionforkidsontheInternet.A.little★Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsites_________youcan’tkeepaneyeonthemallthetime.A.incase首字母音序V★Veryfrustrating!Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverything_________.B.accomplished首字母音序W★_________wasnotverywise.A.Tellingherthetruth★_________we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.A.Since★Wealltendtothinkthatwearesafeinourhomes,but_________,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobe.B.unfortunately★Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch_________cost.B.lower★Weconsideritnecessary_________Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.B.that★Wefoundhim_________inthelaboratory.B.working★Wehaveworries_________we’llmissthebestsellingseasonoftheskirts.B.that★WeliveintheKnowledgeAge,whichmeansthattheabilitytoapplytherightknowledge_________isanimportantskill.A.effectively★Wemustkeepourclassroom_________.A.clean★Weoftencomparechildren_________flowers.B.to★WewenttoPortobelloRoad,andsomeone_________myhandbag.B.stole★Well,that’stosay,everycoinhastwosides,_________technology.B.sodoes★Well,youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience._______theirattentionandwintheirinterest.A.Hold★Whenweworkinaforeigncountry,itwill_________usimmenselyifwecanspeakitslanguage.C.benefit★Whenweworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefitus_________ifwecanspeakitslanguage.B.immensely★Whenweworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefitus_________ifwecanspeakitslanguage.C.immensely★Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitout_________youpayanymoney.A.before★Whenyouare_________ofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.A.suspicious★Withthechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsidereda_________option.C.practical★Withthechangingtimesandwiththecostofliving_________highereverysing1eyear,havingabigfami1yisno10ngerconsideredapractica1option.B.getting★With
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