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湖北省鄂州市鄂城區(qū)2025屆英語八下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send2、Someproblemsoflivingintheseaaresimilarto________oflivinginouterspace.A.this B.that C.these D.those3、—________isthepopulationofyourhometown?—Thepopulationofmyhometownissmall.Andaboutthreequartersofthepopulation________farmers.A.What;are B.What;isC.Howmuch;is D.Howmuch;are4、—Lookatthecloud!Itisintheshapeofarabbit.—Yes,anditseemstobeeatingacarrot.A.looksfor B.looksup C.lookslike5、—CouldIborrowapencil?—________.Hereyouare.A.Yes,youcould B.Ofcourseyoucan C.No,youcan’t D.No,youcouldn’t6、Billyreally________hisfather.Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.A.feelslike B.looksafter C.takesafter D.caresabout7、—Whereisyourcousin?—He________abroad.Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth.A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.willgo D.wasgoing8、—EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.—Youknow________.A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.practicemakesperfectC.everydoghasitsday D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside9、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in10、—Wow,2023FriendshipForestTreePlantingActivitywasagreatsuccess!—Yes.Onthatdaymanytrees________forabetterenvironment.A.plant B.wereplanted C.planted D.areplanted二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheStoryoftheCarrotandtheRingHaveyoueverlostsomethingthatwasimportanttoyou,andthoughtyou’dneverseeitagain?That’swhathappenedtoMaryGrams.Maryhadwornherweddingringformorethanhalfacenturywhenshelostit.Shewasworkinginher____1____onthefarmoneday,pullingoutaplant.Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment____2____theringcameoffherfinger.Whenshefounditwasmissing,shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays____3____finallygivingup.Maryrealizedmaybeshewasn’tgoingtofindtheringagain.Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,____4____herhusband.Instead,shethoughtshecouldgetamuchcheaperonefromajewellery(珠寶)shop.Luckily,she____5____tobuyanotheronethatlookedjustlikeit.Infact,itwassosimilarthat____6____inherfamilyknewherrealringwasmissing.Butthestoryhasa____7____ending.Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!OnedayMary’sdaughter-in-lawColleenwasworkinginthesamegardenwhereMaryhadbeenallthoseyearsago.Shewas____8____vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering.Butthistimeitwasabit____9____—becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright____10____themiddleofit!AssoonasColleensawthering,sheknewwhothe____11____was.Thefarmhadbeeninthefamilyforover100years.Andonlytwowomenhadlivedthereallthattime.SowhenColleenfoundthestoryofthelostring,____12____becameclearthattherewasonlyonepersonitcouldpossiblyhavebelongedto(屬于),andtheringwasreturnedtoMary.WhenMarygotthering,shewasfullof____13____.Shedecidedtowearitagain.Soshe____14____cutthecarrotinhalf,washeditandputitbackonherfinger—anditstill____15____perfectly!1.A.garden B.office C.park D.block2.A.why B.how C.that D.where3.A.after B.before C.when D.since4.A.except B.like C.including D.as5.A.managed B.failed C.agreed D.afforded6.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody7.A.sad B.serious C.natural D.happy8.A.usingup B.diggingup C.turningup D.givingup9.A.different B.beautiful C.difficult D.ugly10.A.through B.over C.across D.on11.A.user B.survivor C.producer D.owner12.A.they B.he C.it D.we13.A.sadness B.energy C.joy D.envy14.A.hardly B.carefully C.bravely D.especially15.A.formed B.fitted C.checked D.matched三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Thelibraryisopento________/?p?bl?k/fromTuesdaytoSunday.13、一些公共標(biāo)識(shí)警告人們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。_________________________________________14、——你認(rèn)為中央電視臺(tái)的《朗讀者》節(jié)目怎么樣?——那些朗讀者們真的很擅長公開朗讀?!猈hatdoyou________________theshowReadersonCCTV?—Thosereadersarereallygoodatreading________________.15、我們?nèi)粘I钪械亩Y儀____________________16、她以前不在她班級(jí)前面唱歌。______________________________________________________四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Ifyou’dliketoenjoyyourfreetimeandavoidthebusytimeofthetrafficandcrowdedtourists,maybeZunhuacityofHebeiProvinceisabetterchoiceforyou.Therearesomeinterestingplacestohavefun.Ofcourse,ifyoucometoZunhua,therearemanyotherplacesforyoutohavefunsuchasShangGuanLake,ChanLinTemple,TangQuanhotspringresort…Justcomeandenjoyyourself!EasternQingTombsIntroduction:EasternQingTombsislocatedatthefootofMountainChangrui,westofMalanyu,Zunhuacity,HeibeiProvince,125kmfromBeijinginthewest,and150kmfromTianjininthesouth.Itisoneofthelargestimperialgraveyards(皇家墓地)inChina.·Whattodo:YoucanlearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofQingDynastyandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.·Openingtime:8:30—16:30FromMondaytoSunday.·Ticket:Adult¥108;studentsover8,¥1;oldmanover60andchildrenattheageof8orunder8,free.·Formoreinformation:Calr0315-694175,orvisit.ShanLiGeZhuangScenicSpot·Introduction:ShanLiGeZhuangisabeautifulresort(度假村)situatedinTuanPiaoZhuangTownofZunhua.·Whattodo:Youcanplayinthewater,gocamping,haveawalkinthefields,trydeliciousfood,andenjoystarrysky,spendingpleasanttimetogether.·Openingtime:16:00—23:00p.mFromMondaytoSunday.·Ticket:Adult¥39;studentswithstudentcards,¥19;oldmenover60andchildrenunder10,free.·Formoreinformation:call0315-69822.NanShanHappinessValley·Introduction:NanShanHappinessValleyliesinLuGezhaiNanShanvillage,NiangNiangzhuangTown,centeredonhealthcarewithsightseeing.·Whattodo:Visitorscangothroughandexplorepineforest,takeaziplineride(高空纜車),playinthewater,enjoythepinkbeach,takeapirate,ship.(乘坐海盜船)·Openingtime:08:00—18:00allyearround.·Ticket:¥108forallages,includingfeesofthetourbusandentertainmentprojects.(娛樂項(xiàng)目)·Formoreinformation:cal1.IfMr.andMrs.Wilsonwiththeir65year-oldfatherandtheir10year-oldsonwanttovisitEasternQingTombs,theywillneedtopay__________.A.¥216 B.¥270 C.¥162 D.¥3242.LiHuaisavailableafterfivep.m.andwantstorelaxhimselfaswellasenjoyingallkindsofdeliciousfood,hecancall__________togetinformation.ABC.0315-69822 D.0315-694173.Whatcan’tyoudoinNanShanHappinessValley?A.playinthewater B.learnaboutimperialgraveyardsC.takeaziplineride D.gothroughthepinkforest18、IntraditionalChineseperformingarts,therearemanyclassicroles,likesheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Mostpeopleusuallypaylittleattentiontochou.However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness(丑陋)togetherperfectly.Inthepast,thechouperformerwasthefirstonetogetdressedandhavehismake-updone.Usuallyherearetwokindsofchouonthestage(舞臺(tái)):wenchouandwuchou.Wenchouoftenhasawhitedotpaintedonhisnoseandtakestherolesoffisherman,boatman,servantandsoon.Theotherkindiswuchou.Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(緊身衣)andmovequickly.Theyaregoodatmartialarts(武術(shù))andcanjumpseveralmetershigh.Theyusuallyexpressthemselvesinloudvoicesandplayhumorousroles,forexample,kindthieves(小偷).Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.Whethertheylookuglyorbeautiful,whethertherolestheyplayareofficialsorthievesonthestage,chourolesareallhumorouscharactersinfunnyfaces.Theyusetherolesofchoutobringoutthegoodqualities(品質(zhì))inpeople.Maybeitisthecharm(魅力)oftraditionalChineseoperas.Nexttime,whenyouareenjoyingatraditionalChineseopera,youcanprobablyunderstandthedifferentbeautybehindit.1.TheroleofchouisimportantintraditionalChineseoperasbecause________.A.therearetwokindsofchouonthestage B.mostpeopleusuallypaymuchattentiontoitC.itjoinsbeautyanduglinesstogetherperfectly D.thechouperformerwasthefirsttogetdressed2.Akindthiefintightclothingonthestagemayberoleof________.A.wuchou B.sheng C.wenchou D.jing3.Chouperformersoftenuse________tomakepeoplelaughonthestage.A.dancingskillsandspokenparts B.bodylanguageandspokenpartsC.paintingskillsandspokenparts D.singingskillsandspokenparts4.Whatcanbethebesttileforthepassage?A.ChouinChineseOperas B.RolesinChineseOperasC.HistoryofChineseOperas D.BeautybehindChineseOperas19、Doyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimalsthereareintheworld?Scientistsbelievethereareover8million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.8million.____1____In2019,ateamofresearchersledbyauniversityprofessor(教授)namedAustindiscoveredanewkindofanimal.TheywereinPapua,studyingthewidekindsoflifeoftheislandcountry.Oneday,theresearcherswerelisteningtothesoundsoffrogs(青蛙)atnight.____2____Atfirst,theycouldn’ttellwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butaftersometimetheyfoundtheywerecomingfromtheground.Theystartedtolookcarefullyamongtheleaves.Theywereexpectingtofindaninsect(昆蟲).____3____Itwasareallytiny(微小的)frog…just7mmlong!“Thisfroghasasoundthatdoesn’tsoundlikeafrogatall.Itsoundslikeaninsect,”saidAustin.Thefrogtheydiscoveredwasthesmallestfrogintheworld.Researchersbelievethatfrogsandinsectsareveryimportant.Theyhelptokeepourenvironmentclean.Wecanalsousethemtomakenewmedicine.Researchersallovertheworldareworkingveryhardtolookfornewplantsandanimalseveryday.____4____Thisisbecauseforestswherethoseanimalslivearebecomingsmaller.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Suddenly,theystartedtohearsomeverystrangesounds.B.However,theirjobsaregettingmoreandmoredifficult.C.Scientistsarelookingfornewkindsallthetime.D.Austindidn’thaveachancetostudyitbefore.E.However,whattheyfoundsurprisedthem.20、longtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearenow.Overtime,thehumanbodychangestoadaptto(適應(yīng))anewwayoflife.Canweexpectthehumanbodytochangeinthefuture?Forsure.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyischanginghowwelive.Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepastandwegrowmore.However,ourmuscleswillnotbeasstrongasnowbecausewewon’tdoalotofphysicalwork.Wearealreadyusingourfeetless,andourhandsmore.Sowecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller,andatthesametime,ourfingerswillgetlonger.Andourfingersandoureyeswillbothgetbetterbecausethey’llhavetodomoreworktogether.It’sverypossiblethatpeoplewillhavefourtoes,notfive.Thelittletoereallyisn’tneededanymore,soitwillprobablydisappear(消失)sometimeinthefuture.Now,whataboutthemouth?It’llgetsmaller,perhaps,becausetechnologyimprovementwillmeanthatwedon’tneedtotalksomuch,andalsobecauseourteethwillgetsmaller.Lastbutnotleast,peoplewon’thavemuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,aswedon’tneedittokeepourselveswarmanymore.Willallthesethingshappen?Ifso,when?Thesearequestionsnoonecananswerforsure.1.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1isto________.A.givesomeadvice B.digthetopicC.introducethefollowingparts D.showthewriter’sworry2.Whymaypeopleinthefuturebetaller?________A.Theywilldolessphysicalwork.B.Theywillhavebetterfoodtoeat.C.Theirlegswillgetlongerandlonger.D.Theirmuscleswillbemuchstronger.3.Whichofthebodypartsmightgetsmalleraccordingtothepassage?________①feet②hands③fingers④mouthA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________A.Futurelife. B.Bodychanging.C.Unknownquestions. D.Technologyimprovement.五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)學(xué)校將舉行主題是“為了未來”的英語演講。你作為班級(jí)代表,從以下幾個(gè)方面介紹你的觀點(diǎn)。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇演講稿。Forthefuture保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)環(huán)境,讓動(dòng)物有良好的家園傳承傳統(tǒng)技能開設(shè)社團(tuán)課程,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)一項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)技能(請補(bǔ)充)(請補(bǔ)充)參考詞匯:傳承:passon注意:1.請圍繞所給的提示合理發(fā)揮;2.詞數(shù)80詞左右(短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù))3.不得透露學(xué)校、真實(shí)姓名及任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。Mydearfriends,Allofusarelookingforwardtoabrightfuture._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午大象將被送到動(dòng)物園??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrowafternoon”可知,此句用一般將來時(shí)。主語elephants與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:生活在海洋中的一些問題與生活在外層空間中的問題相似??疾橹甘敬~。this這個(gè);that那個(gè);these這些;those那些。此處besimilarto意為“與……相似”,to后應(yīng)接theproblems;故用those代替。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你家鄉(xiāng)的人口數(shù)是多少?——我家鄉(xiāng)的人口很少。并且三分之二的人都是農(nóng)民。考查特殊疑問詞和be動(dòng)詞。詢問人口的多少用“Whatisthepopulationof……?”,排除C、D。當(dāng)主語是表示人口的百分之幾、幾分之幾時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此要用are。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那朵云!它是兔子的形狀?!堑?,它好像在吃胡蘿卜??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。looksfor尋找;looksup抬頭看;lookslike看起來像。根據(jù)“Itisintheshapeofarabbit.”可知,這里是那朵云看上去像兔子。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】——我可以借支鉛筆嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,給你??疾榻浑H用語?!癈ouldI…?”是一種委婉地請求對方許可的句型,回答時(shí)要用can/can’t,但不可以用could/couldn’t,故排除選項(xiàng)A、D,根據(jù)“Hereyouare.”可知,用肯定回答。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:比利真的很像他父親。他們都有金發(fā)和藍(lán)眼睛。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。feellike想做(某事);lookafter照顧;takeafter與……相像;careabout關(guān)心;根據(jù)下文“Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由“他們都有金發(fā)和藍(lán)眼睛?!闭f明他們長得相像。主語Billy是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的表弟在哪里?——他已經(jīng)出國了。他直到下個(gè)月才回來??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),排除C和D選項(xiàng)。hasbeen去過某地(現(xiàn)已回來);hasgone去了某地(還未回來)。根據(jù)“Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth”可知,現(xiàn)在還沒回來,所以此空應(yīng)填hasgone,故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——每次我經(jīng)過吉姆的教室,我都聽到他練習(xí)說漢語?!阒朗炷苌???疾槌WR(shí)及習(xí)語。actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;everydoghasitsday每個(gè)人都會(huì)走運(yùn)的;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.”可知,吉姆勤奮地練習(xí)說漢語,故可以說“熟能生巧”。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持,幫助這項(xiàng)賽事取得了巨大成功??疾榻樵~辨析和固定短語。to到;with和;for為;in在……里面。根據(jù)“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持”;providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——哇,2023友誼森林植樹活動(dòng)圓滿成功!——是的。那天種了許多樹以改善環(huán)境。考查時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。主語trees與謂語plant之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,樹被種植,應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“wasagreatsuccess”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.A11.D12.C13.C14.B15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了瑪麗婚戒失而復(fù)得的故事?!?題詳解】句意:一天,她正在農(nóng)場的花園里干活,拔一株植物。garden花園;office辦公室;park公園;block街區(qū)。根據(jù)“pullingoutaplant”可知應(yīng)是農(nóng)場里的花園。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:也許就在那一刻,戒指從她手指上掉了下來。why為什么;how如何;that引導(dǎo)從句無實(shí)際含義;where在哪里。根據(jù)“Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment...theringcameoffherfinger.”可知此處用itwasatthatmomentthat....表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)它不見了,她到處找了好幾天,最后放棄了。after在……之后;before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;since自從。根據(jù)“shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays”可知在放棄之前找了好幾天。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:所以她決定不把這件事告訴任何人,包括她的丈夫。except除了……之外;like向;including包括;as作為。根據(jù)“Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,...herhusband.”可知決定不告訴包括丈夫在內(nèi)的任何人。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,她設(shè)法買了另一個(gè)看起來和它一模一樣的。managed設(shè)法;failed失??;agreed同意;afforded買得起。managetodosth.“設(shè)法完成某事”,此處指設(shè)法買到了相似的戒指。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,它是如此相似,以至于她的家人都不知道她的真戒指不見了。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人;everybody人人。根據(jù)“itwassosimilar”可知與原戒指非常相似以至于沒人知道真的不見了。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)幸福的結(jié)局。sad傷心的;serious嚴(yán)重的;natural自然的;happy高興的。根據(jù)“Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!”可知結(jié)局是好的。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:她正在那里挖菜時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了戒指。usingup用完;diggingup挖掘;turningup出現(xiàn);givingup放棄。根據(jù)“Shewas...vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering.”可知挖菜的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但這一次有點(diǎn)不同——因?yàn)橛幸桓}卜正從它的中間長出來!different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;difficult困難的;ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright...themiddleofit”可知戒指與之前不同。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:但這一次有點(diǎn)不同——因?yàn)橛幸桓}卜正從它的中間長出來!through穿過;over超過;across橫穿;on關(guān)于。根據(jù)“themiddleofit”可知是從戒指的中間長出來,用through。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:科琳一看到戒指,就知道了主人是誰。user用戶;survivor幸存者;producer生產(chǎn)者;owner主人。根據(jù)“andtheringwasreturnedtoMary”可知知道失主是誰。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:所以當(dāng)科琳找到丟失戒指的故事時(shí),很明顯它只可能屬于一個(gè)人,戒指被還給了瑪麗。they他們;he他;it它;we我們。itbecameclearthat...表示“很明顯……”。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)瑪麗得到戒指時(shí),她滿心歡喜。sadness悲傷;energy精力;joy高興;envy嫉妒。根據(jù)“WhenMarygotthering”可知戒指失而復(fù)得,滿心歡喜。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:于她小心翼翼地把胡蘿卜切成兩半,洗凈后戴回手指上——它仍然非常合適!hardly幾乎不;carefully仔細(xì)地;bravely勇敢地;especially尤其。根據(jù)“cutthecarrotinhalf,washeditandputitbackonherfinger”可知對失而復(fù)得的戒指很珍惜,怕?lián)p傷戒指,要小心翼翼地切胡蘿卜。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:于是她小心翼翼地把胡蘿卜切成兩半,洗凈后戴回手指上——它仍然非常合適!formed構(gòu)成;fitted合適;checked檢查;matched搭配。根據(jù)“putitbackonherfinger—anditstill...perfectly”可知此處表示帶上還是很合適。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、public【解析】【詳解】句意:圖書館星期二至星期日對公眾開放。音標(biāo)/?p?bl?k/對應(yīng)單詞public,意為“公眾,大眾”。故填public。13、Somepublicsignswarnpeopletokeepawayfromdanger.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?!耙恍┕矘?biāo)志”somepublicsigns,“警告”warn,warnsbtodo“警告某人做某事”,“人們”people,“遠(yuǎn)離”keepawayfrom,keep用不定式,“危險(xiǎn)”danger。故填Somepublicsignswarnpeopletokeepawayfromdanger.14、①.think②.of③.in④.public【解析】【詳解】Whatdoyouthinkofsth是一個(gè)固定句式,詢問某人對某事或某物的看法;inpublic“公開地”,故填think;of;in;public。15、etiquetteinourdailylives【解析】【詳解】etiquette“禮儀”;inourdailylives“在我們?nèi)粘I钪小?。故填etiquetteinourdailylives。16、Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.【解析】【詳解】She作主語;didn’tusetodosth.或usedn’ttodosth.表示“過去不常做某事”,即didn’tusetosing或usedn’ttosing表示“以前不唱歌”;infrontofherclass表示“在她班級(jí)的前面”,作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了河北省遵化市的旅游景點(diǎn)信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EasternQingTombs中的“·Ticket:Adult¥108;studentsover8,¥1;oldmanover60andchildrenattheageof8orunder8,free.”可知成人108元,8歲以上學(xué)生,1元,60歲以上老人和8歲以下兒童免費(fèi)。所以如果威爾遜夫婦和他們65歲的父親以及10歲的兒子想要參觀東清陵,他們需要支付270元。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShanLiGeZhuangScenicSpot中的“Whattodo:Youcanplayinthewater,gocamping,haveawalkinthefields,trydeliciousfood,andenjoystarrysky,spendingpleasanttimetogether.”和“·Formoreinformation:call0315-69822.”可知李華在下午5點(diǎn)后有空,他想放松一下自己,享受各種美味的食物,他可以撥打0315-69822獲取信息。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NanShanHappinessValley中的“·Whattodo:Visitorscangothroughandexplorepineforest,takeaziplineride(高空纜車),playinthewater,enjoythepinkbeach,takeapirate,ship.(乘坐海盜船)”可知不可以了解皇家墓地。故選B。18、1.C2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中丑角是非常重要的角色,它分為文丑和武丑,丑角利用口語和肢體語言使人發(fā)笑,展現(xiàn)人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness(丑陋)togetherperfectly.”可知,丑角在中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中是非常重要的一部分,原因是它將美和丑完美地結(jié)合在一起。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(緊身衣)andmovequickly...forexample,kindthieves(小偷).”可知,武丑表演者經(jīng)常穿著緊身的衣服,動(dòng)作很快,例如,善良的小偷。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.”可知,丑角的表演者經(jīng)常通過他們的口語和肢體語言而不是唱歌技巧來讓人發(fā)笑。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲中“丑”這一角色,它分為文丑和武丑,以及丑角是利用口語和肢體語言使人發(fā)笑,展現(xiàn)人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)的,選項(xiàng)A“中國戲曲中的丑”可以作為本文的最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.E4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家們一直在尋找新的物種,具體介紹了一種新型的青蛙是如何被發(fā)現(xiàn)的?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimalsthereareintheworld?Scientistsbelievethereareover8million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.8million.”可知提到了動(dòng)植物的種類,C項(xiàng)“科學(xué)家們一直在尋找新的種類?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atfirst,theycouldn’ttellwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butaftersometimetheyfoundtheywerecomingfromtheground.”可知聽到了聲音,A項(xiàng)“突然,他們開始聽到一些非常奇怪的聲音?!狈险Z境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasareallytinyfrog…just7mmlong!”可知原以為是一種昆蟲,結(jié)果是僅有7毫米的青蛙,讓人吃驚,E項(xiàng)“然而,他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓他們大吃一驚。”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisbecauseforestswherethoseanimalslivearebecomingsmaller.”可知尋找新物種不容易,B項(xiàng)“然而,他們工作變得越來越困難?!狈险Z境。故選B。20、1.C2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人類身體的變化以及未來可能發(fā)生的變化?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.”(未來,人們可能變得更高。)可知,下文是介紹人類未來的改變,可推斷這句話是為了引出下文,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepastandwegrowmore.”(我們中的大多數(shù)人現(xiàn)在比過去有更好的食物,我們種植得更多。)可知我們長得高是因?yàn)槌缘煤茫蔬xB?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sowecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller”(所以我們可以預(yù)期我們的腿會(huì)變短,我們的腳會(huì)變?。┘啊癗ow,whataboutthemouth?It’llgetsmaller”(嘴巴怎么辦?會(huì)變小的)可知會(huì)變小的是腳和嘴,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?”(我們期望有哪種改變?)及下文介紹了一些可能的改變,可知短文主要講述了人類身體的變化以及未來可能發(fā)生的變化。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通過對話可知,這個(gè)周六B要去他的小學(xué)參加老同學(xué)聚會(huì),邀請A一同去,A很樂意去。由于天氣預(yù)報(bào)報(bào)道這周末有風(fēng)有雨。他們將乘公交車去那里。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?這個(gè)星期六你打算做什么?和后句Primaryschool?可知應(yīng)說我要去我的小學(xué).故答案為Iamgoingtomyprimaryschool.【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句Ofcourse,I'dloveto.當(dāng)然,我很樂意.可知應(yīng)說你愿意和我一起去嗎?故答案為Wouldyouliketogowithme?【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句Let'sdrivethere.我們開車去吧.可知應(yīng)說我們怎么去?故答案為Howcanwegothere?【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句no,we'dbetternot.不,我們最好不要.可知應(yīng)說它太擁擠了或者是不環(huán)保。故答案為Itwillbetoocrowded./It’snotgoodfortheenvironment?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?我們是坐公共汽車還是騎自行車?和后句Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.天氣預(yù)報(bào)說這個(gè)周末會(huì)下雨和刮風(fēng).可知應(yīng)說我們坐公共汽車吧.故答案為Let'stakeabus.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Inalargeholeinthetree.2.Bytaking/scoopingthesquirrel’specans.3.Becausehewass

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