Module3-核心素養(yǎng)提升練VIP

1/23Module3核心素養(yǎng)提升練(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(Text1)W:Hi,Bob,whyareyoulookingsotired?M:Ididn’tgotobedlastnightuntilIfinishedthecomposition.1.WhatdidBobdolastnight?(B)A.Hestayedupallnight.B.Hewroteanarticle.C.Hefinishedsomereading.(Text2)M:It’sgoingtosnow.We’dbetterstayathome.W:Right,wecanwatchTVordosomereading.2.Whydotheyliketostayathome?(C)A.TheywanttowatchTV.B.Theywanttodosomereading.C.It’snotaniceday.(Text3)M:Well,whatdidyouthink?W:Ah,Ithoughtitwasreallydifficult.Muchharderthanthelastone.I’msureIfailedit.M:Really?Well,Ithoughtitwasmucheasierthanthelastone.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?(A)A.It’seasierthanthelastone.B.It’smoredifficultthanthelastone.C.It’sthesameasthelastone.(Text4)M:OK,Iguesstwominutesisenoughtowarmthissoupup.W:No,that’stoolongforonlyonebowl.Oneminuteisenough.M:No,Idon’tthinkso.That’snotenough.Ouch!That’shot.Ijustburnedmyself!W:So,doyoubelievemenow?Onebowlofsoup,oneminute!4.Whataretheytalkingabout?(C)A.Howtomakesomesoup.B.Howlongittakestomakesomesoup.C.Howlongittakestowarmsomesoup.(Text5)M:Uh,excuseme,couldIhaveanother,please?W:Sure.Noproblem.Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorwineinstead?M:No,thanks.Waterwouldbefine.W:Hereyouare.Andsir,couldyoupleasefastenyourseatbelt?5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?(C)A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabar.C.Onaplane.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6-7題。(Text6)W:Jim,come,come!Justlook,onTV.M:What’sthat?W:Ababygirl.She’ssaved,myGod.M:Whatwaswrongwithher?W:Sheisonly600gramsatbirth.ShelefthospitalyesterdayinAnshan,LiaoningProvince,China.M:She’stoosmall.Howcanshekeepalive?W:Shesufferedbreathingdifficultiesandshehadaveryweakheartbeat.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosaveher.M:Canshebreathenormallynow?W:Yes.Doctorshelpedher.Theyalsosucceededinprotectingherfrominfections.M:ThankGod!6.Whatwasthebabylikeatbirth?(B)A.Healthyandnormal.B.Lightandweak.C.Fatandunhealthy.7.Whatistheproblemwiththebabygirl?(B)A.Onlyitsweight.B.Breathingwasdifficult.C.Eatingalittle.聽第7段材料,回答第8-9小題。(Text7)W:Hello,EmergencyLine.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Yes,Iamcallingtoreportanaccidenttoyou.W:Wouldyoupleasegivemesomedetails,sir?M:AtruckhitacaronHighway204.W:Hasanyonebeenbadlyhurt?M:I’mnotquitesure.ThedriverofthetrucksaysheisOK.Buttheladyinthecarmighthavehadherlegbroken.W:MayIhaveyourname,sir?M:DanielSmith.W:OK,Mr.Smith.We’llimmediatelysendsomedoctorsandapolicecar.It’s11:55now,andtheyshouldbethereby12:05.Thanks.8.Whoismakingthephonecall?(A)A.Apasser-by. B.Thecardriver.C.Thetruckdriver.9.Howsoonwillhelpcome?(B)A.Infiveminutes. B.Intenminutes.C.Infifteenminutes.聽第8段材料,回答第10-12小題。(Text8)M:Hello,Dr.Martin.MynameisMarkJohnson.Myroommate,BenjaminJones,isinyourarthistoryclass.Heissickandwon’tbeinyourclasstoday.Heaskedmetobringhistermpapertoyourofficethisafternoon.W:Well,Ihaveameetingthisafternoon.Soyoucandropitoffwiththesecretaryofthedepartment.M:OK.Oh,Ialmostforgot.I’venoticedthatyouareteachingacourseonlandscapepaintersnextterm.Couldyoutellmealittlebitaboutit?W:Sure.We’llbelookingatseveraldifferentpaintersandexaminingtheirworks.We’llalsolookatthehistoryandpoliticsoftheperiodinwhichtheylived.M:Hmm.Soundsgood.Willyoubeinyourofficelatertoday?I’dliketotalktoyousomemore.W:Well,mymeeting’sexpectedtolastallafternoon.Whydon’tyoudropbytomorrow?Anytimeintheafternoon.M:Thanks.I’lldothat.10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?(C)A.Hewantstodrophercourse.B.Heisunabletoattendherclass.C.Hewantstodeliversomethingtoher.11.Whatdoesthemanalmostforgettodo?(C)A.Toseeasecretary.B.Todropoffapaper.C.Tolearnaboutacourse.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?(B)A.Changehismajor.B.Meethertomorrow.C.Cometoherofficebeforehermeeting.聽第9段材料,回答第13-16小題。(Text9)M:Nowweonlyhavefivedaysofclasseseveryweek,sowehavemoresparetimethanbefore.W:Howdoyouspendyoursparetime,Tom?M:IhavemuchinterestinplayingtheviolinandI’llcontinuetopractiseplayingit.W:Doyouoftentakepartinaconcert?M:Yes,Iliketogolisteningtosomemusic.Atpresentmymajorpurposeistolearnfromothers.W:Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorpop?M:Ilikeboth.Howdoyouspendyoursparetimethen,Lily?W:Playingthepianoismyfavoriteactivity.M:Ourhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.Ihopewecanoftenexchangeexperiencetogether.W:SodoI,butI’mweakinthetheoryofmusic.M:Me,too.Wouldyouliketogowithmetomyuncle’s?He’saprofessorofmusic.W:I’mgladtogowithyou.Iwouldaskhimforhisadvice.13.Whatisthemanmostinterestedin?(B)A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Listeningtoclassicalmusic.14.Whydoesthemanliketogolisteningtomusic?(C)A.Tomakenewfriends. B.Tokilltime.C.Tolearnfromothers.15.Whathobbydothespeakersshare?(B)A.Goingtoconcerts.B.Playingamusicalinstrument.C.Listeningtopopmusic.16.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?(A)A.Byturningtotheman’suncleforadvice.B.Bypractisingplayingmusiceveryday.C.Byexchangingexperiencewitheachother.聽第10段材料,回答第17-20小題。(Text10)I’mreallyenjoyingmyfirstyearofcollege.I’mtakingaclassinphotography.Wearelearninghowtotakepictureswithmanykindsofcamerasandfilm.Wehaveawarm-heartedteacher.Lastweek,ourteacherletuslookataveryoldcamera.Shealsoletustaketurnsinusingit.Everyonegottotakeoneortwopictureswithit.Nextweekwearegoingtotakeatriptoaparktotakepictureswithit.Theteacheralwaystellsushowtotakebetterpictures.IfindthatwhenItakeheradvice,mypicturescomeoutbetter.However,ittakesalongtimetotakeagoodphoto.SometimesIspendhourswithmycamera.Theclassisfun,butittakesalotofwork,too.Infact,itismyhardestclass,butIenjoyitthemost.I’llbesorrywhenthefinalexamandthecourseareover.IhopeI’llhavetwoorthreegoodcamerasandusethemeverywhere.Iliketotakeexcellentphotosofmyown.It’smydream,andI’msureitwillcometrue.17.Whatisthespeaker?(B)A.Aphotographer. B.Acollegestudent.C.Acollegeteacher.18.Whatistheclasslike?(A)A.It’sfun,butittakesverymuchwork.B.It’sinteresting,anditdoesn’ttakeanywork.C.It’sboring,anditneedsalotofwork.19.Whendoesthespeaker’spicturescomeoutbetter?(C)A.Afterheusesthenewcamera.B.Afterheusestheoldcamera.C.Afterhetakeshisteacher’sadvice.20.What’sthespeaker’sdream?(C)A.Tofinishthecoursesoon.B.Togettheteacher’soldcamera.C.Totakewonderfulpictureshimself.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,lakessurroundedbymountainsmakeforanevengranderexperience.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus(高加索).LakeLakeSevanissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,intheGegharkunikprovince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,located6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariousaccommodationssuchasresortsandhotelswithplentyofactivitiestopartakeinsuchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.LakeLakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.Donotcomehomeduringthewintermonthswhenthelakefreezes.LakeLakeCildirislocatedintheArdahanprovince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeofEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.LakeVanLakeVanisthemustvisitofalllakesinthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakehere.It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.21.Ifyouwanttovisitsomehistoricsitesduringyourtravelbyalake,youcangoto.A.LakeCildir B.LakeParavaniC.LakeSevan D.LakeVan22.WhatisspecialaboutLakeVan?A.Itswaterishighinsalt.B.Itisavolcaniclake.C.Itisgloballythelargestlake.D.Itissurroundedbymountains.23.WhatchallengearetravelersmostlikelytofacewhilevisitingLakeA.Lackofmedicine.B.Volcanoeruptions.C.Altitudesickness.D.Lowtemperaturealltheyear.24.Whichdestinationswouldbeattractivetoafishinglover?A.LakeSevanandLakeB.LakeParavaniandLakeC.LakeCildirandLakeVan.D.LakeSevanandLakeVan.語篇解讀:高加索地區(qū)是非常好的適合旅游的地方。作者推薦了幾處湖泊,是尋找內(nèi)心平靜的好去處。答案及剖析:21.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“LakeSevan”中的“Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.”可知,那里有一個(gè)著名的文化古跡——theSevanavankMonastery修道院,游客可以去參觀。故選C。22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LakeVan”介紹中的“It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.”可知,LakeVan這個(gè)湖泊以含鹽量特別高而出名。故選A。23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LakeParavani”介紹中“LakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.”可知,在LakeParavani游玩的時(shí)候,要注意高原反應(yīng)。故選C。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LakeParavani”部分中“Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.”和“LakeCildir”部分中“ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.”可知,游客在這兩個(gè)湖可以從事釣魚活動(dòng)。故選B。BTheearthquakeaffectsthestudentsofthedestroyedareasinmanyways:losingparents,beingscaredandfeelinglonely.Howcanwehelpthem?TeensreportertalkswithLinDan,theprogramdirectoroftheSunshineinYourHeartProjectattheRedCrossSocietyofChina.Teensreporter:Howwilltheearthquakeaffecttheteenagersmentally?LinDan:They’llhavefeelingsoffear,angerandunsafety.Theywillfindithardtofocus.Theywilltendtocry,shoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Teensreporter:Whatwillhappeniftheyarenothelped?LinDan:Theteenagerswillfindithardtoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworse,theymightnotbeabletofocusontheirstudies.Theymightgiveuponlife.Teensreporter:Howcanwehelpthemovercometheseproblems?LinDan:Thefirstthingistobuilduptrustwiththem.Showyoursympathyandsadness,andbetheirfriend.Thenyouhavetogivethemasenseofsafety.Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistenerifheorsheneedstotalk.Teensreporter:SomeofusarenotdirectlyaffectedbytheearthquakebuthaveseenimagesonTVandfeelscared.Whatshouldwedo?LinDan:Talkwithanadultorshareyourfeelingswithsomeonewhomightfeelsimilar.Ifthisdoesn’thelp,youshouldseeadoctorforprofessionalhelp.25.Theearthquakewillaffecttheteenagersmentally.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTincluded?A.They’lltendtocry,shoutandtremble.B.Theymaybeafraidtobealone.C.They’llfeelunsafe.D.They’llfeelsympathetic.26.Theunderlinedword“psychological”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.mental B.physicalC.material D.professional27.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.thescarecausedbytheearthquakecanberelievedquicklyB.seeingadoctoristhemostimportantmeasuretodealwiththeproblemsC.theimagesonTVcanalsoaffectpeopleandevencauseproblemsD.inordertohelpthemovercometheseproblems,weshouldalwaystalkwiththem28.Whenhelpingthemovercometheproblems,weneedNOT.A.builduptrustwiththemB.givethemasenseofsafetyC.solveeveryproblemtheyhaveforthemD.beagoodlisteneriftheyneedtotalk語篇解讀:文章主要講了地震給人們?cè)斐傻男睦怼⒕駟栴}以及如何消除這種心理、精神問題。答案及剖析:25.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。26.A猜測詞義題。文章主要講了地震給人們?cè)斐傻男睦怼⒕駟栴}以及如何消除這種心理、精神問題,因此此處為我們要盡力滿足他們的心理或精神需求。mental精神的,與psychological意思相近。27.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段可知C項(xiàng)正確。28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段可知C項(xiàng)與“Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.”不符。CIn1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便車).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使……放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavorI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.29.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because.A.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydneyB.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhomeC.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.shewasgoinghomeforherholidays30.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.B.Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D.Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.31.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat.A.shewasgoingtothenearbytownB.shehadknownhimfordecadesC.shewantedtorepaythefavorsheoncegotD.sherealizedhewasGordon32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A.Thosewhogiverideswillberepaid.B.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.D.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者多年前要搭便車回家而遇上一位熱心人的故事。25年后,作者也遇到一位想要搭便車的人,便主動(dòng)提供幫助,而此人正是當(dāng)年幫助過自己的那個(gè)人。故事告訴我們:做好事終有回報(bào),付出會(huì)收獲美好的結(jié)果!答案及剖析:29.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便車).”可知答案為B項(xiàng)。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的最后一句“Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.”可知答案為D。31.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目問的是作者讓老人搭便車的原因。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句話“IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavorI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.”可知選擇C項(xiàng)。32.B主旨大意題。本文講述了作者多年前要搭便車回家而遇上一位熱心人的故事。25年之后,作者也遇到一位要搭便車的人,便主動(dòng)提供幫助,而此人正是當(dāng)年幫助過自己的那個(gè)人。通過這個(gè)故事作者要闡明的觀點(diǎn)就是幫助別人,會(huì)產(chǎn)生好的結(jié)果,自己也會(huì)從中受益。DUnlikeHillaryClintonandmostpreviousUSpresidents,whoenteredtheelectionafteryearsofbeingpoliticians,Trump,70,thecountry’s45thpresident,wasaNewYorkbusinessman.Andhewasnotapresidentialcandidate(候選人)whoworkedhardtokeepaperfectpublicimage(形象)ofamanwhowasalwayscaring,fairandintelligent.Instead,Trumphasareputationofbeingbad-tempered,self-importantandhatefultowardthosewhodisagreewithhim.Healsoblamesimmigrants(移民),bothfromLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEast,formanyproblemsintheUS.Thishascausedadangerousdivision(分裂)inthecountry,acountrymadeupofmanydifferentraces.Furthermore,heisagainstglobalization.Buttohissupporters,thefactthatTrumpisnotatypicalpoliticianisactuallyoneofhisadvantages.Hishabitofneverhidinghisopinionsisalsoconsideredbymanytobeasignthatheisnotapretenderlikemanypoliticiansare.“Wehaveseenourcountrytakeafallintheeyesoftheworld.Weneedtogoinadifferentdirection,”BinyominWeisswasser,39,amanfromChicago,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Trump’snotapolitician,Ilikethatheisnotalwayspoliticallycorrectandspeakshismind.Itgivesmethefeelingthatwhatyouseeiswhatyouget.Youmaynotlikeit,butyouknowwhatitis.”Butinterestingly,manywhovotedforTrumpactuallyfollowedthe“l(fā)esseroftwoevils(惡魔)”principle,thatis,onethatpeopleusewhenfacedwithpickingfromtwounpleasantoptions,simplybecausetheydidn’tthinkClintonwasabetterchoice.“He’sthecandidateIdisagreelesswith,”JackStucky,20,astudentatNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Idon’tthinkI’dsayDonaldTrumpisgoingtobethebestpresidentever,butIdidthinkhe’dbebetterthanHillaryClinton.”33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Trumpwelcomesmoreimmigrants.B.Trumpmindsmoreaboutkeepinghispublicimageperfect.C.Trumpisthoughttobemoreskilledinpolitics.D.Trumpisconsideredmorestraightforwardandnarrow-minded.34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.TrumpwilldobetterthanHillary.B.Hillaryistheleastunpleasantcandidate.C.BothTrumpandHillaryareimmoral,buttheformerisbetter.D.TrumpisgoingtobetheworstpresidentinthehistoryoftheUSA.35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Trump’sshockingwin.B.Trump’snewpolicytotheUSA.C.DifferentcongratulationsonTrump’swin.D.TheadvantagesDonaldTrumpoverHillaryClinton.語篇解讀:這篇文章主要告訴了我們特朗普當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)的原因,一是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)生意人,不是一個(gè)典型的政治家;二是民眾遵從“兩害相權(quán)取其輕”的原則,認(rèn)為他比希拉里好。答案及剖析:33.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Instead,Trumphasareputationofbeingbad-tempered,self-importantandhatefultowardthosewhodisagreewithhim”可知特朗普脾氣壞、自以為是、憎恨那些反對(duì)他的人,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,D項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第一段的“Healsoblamesimmigrants(移民)”可知他反對(duì)移民政策,故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第二段的“thefactthatTrumpisnotatypicalpolitician”可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。34.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“manywhovotedforTrumpactuallyfollowedthe‘lesseroftwoevils(惡魔)’principle,thatis,onethatpeopleusewhenfacedwithpickingfromtwounpleasantoptions,simplybecausetheydidn’tthinkClintonwasabetterchoice.”可知很多人遵從“兩害相權(quán)取其輕”的原則,選特朗普僅僅因?yàn)橄＠锔缓?。故此題選C。35.A主旨大意題。通讀全文,我們可知第一段主要講述新總統(tǒng)特朗普與以往總統(tǒng)及希拉里的不同之處;第二段講述了他不是一個(gè)典型的政治家成為他當(dāng)選的優(yōu)勢之一;第三段講述了很多人遵從“兩害相權(quán)取其輕”的原則,選特朗普僅僅因?yàn)橄＠锔缓谩＿@些當(dāng)選的原因不同于以往總統(tǒng)當(dāng)選的原因,故用“shockingwin”能充分體現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn),故選A。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtogetgoodgradesinschoolEveryoneknowshowimportantitistodowellinschool.Inordertomakegoodgrades,youhavetoreallyworkhardandtryyourbest.36.,butyoucancertainlyachieveyouracademicgoalsifyousetyourmindtoit.Thereareafewthingsthatyoucandotohelpyougetgoodgradesinschool.Gotobedearlyandgetenoughsleep.Inordertostayalert(機(jī)敏)andfocusedinclass,youmustmakesurethatyougetenoughsleepatnight.37..So,trygettingseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnight.38..Besuretolistentoyourteacherandpayattentiontotheclasslectures.Yourteacherdiscussesimportantinformationthatyoumustknowinordertodowellonyourassignmentsandtopassyourquizzesandtests.Completeallofyourhomework.Itisimportantthatyoufinishyourhomeworkinatimelymanner.Yourteachergivesyoutheduedatesforeveryassignmentandyoumustcompletetheworkontime.39.,yourteachermayrefusetoacceptthelateassignments.Makesurethatyouaskyourteacherquestionsifyoudonotunderstandsomething.Youcanaskyourteacherforhelpduringclassormeetwithherbeforeorafterclass.40.,sodonotfeelafraidtogotoyourteacherforhelp.A.It’snotalwaysgoingtobeeasyB.PayattentioninclassC.AsyoudonotwanttooverworkyourselfD.AlwaysrememberthattherearenostupidquestionsE.ReadyourtextbookandothermaterialsF.IfyoudonotcompleteyourhomeworkontimeG.Therefore,itisimportantthatyoucreateareasonablebedtimescheduleandsticktoit答案:36—40AGBFD第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Itwasabout5o’clockintheafternoonandIwas41tomydaughter’sschool.Ourplanwastogo42together.I’dstoppedata43togetsomefreshfruit.Weliketohavesomefruittoeat44ourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahighroadontheway.45myroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikea46.IwashungrysoIputthebagofapples47meandstartedtoeatone.48Isawthecarsinfrontofmestartto49fromsidetoside.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghad50wrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenI51thecarandatthesamemomenttheroad52ontothecarsinfrontofme.Ifoundmyselfinthe53.Icouldn’tmove.MylegsandfeetwerehurtingbadlyandIcouldn’tmovethem.Allroundmewas54.ButabovemeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoise.ThenImemorizedwhathadhappened.Ihadbeen55anearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.Luckily,Icouldreachthebagof56,soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeople57towardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometo58ifanyonewasunderthe59road.Icalledout,“I’mhere!”Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtomycar.“Howareyou60?”heasked.“Nottoobad,”Isaid.Theydidn’tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.41.A.driving B.leading C.walking D.running42.A.shopping B.dancingC.swimming D.sightseeing43.A.farm B.shop C.park D.school44.A.after B.during C.since D.once45.A.Under B.Along C.Over D.Beside46.A.bridge B.roof C.cover D.top47.A.under B.along C.inside D.beside48.A.Finally B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Slowly49.A.move B.roll C.burst D.jump50.A.been B.broken C.gone D.done51.A.parked B.started C.moved D.stopped52.A.put B.ran C.fell D.jumped53.A.dark B.afternoon C.sun D.car54.A.noisy B.dusty C.quiet D.bloody55.A.on B.at C.by D.in56.A.food B.sandwicheC.apples D.bread57.A.climbing B.shoutingC.moving D.driving58.A.know B.tellC.understand D.see59.A.open B.broken C.lost D.dirty60.A.sleeping B.feeling C.eating D.going語篇解讀:作者將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記在一次地震中的遭遇。當(dāng)時(shí)作者正開車行駛在路上,突然發(fā)生了地震,高架橋掉落下來,將作者的車埋在了折斷的道路下面。直到第二天早晨作者才被救了出來。答案及剖析:41.A根據(jù)下文的“Iwasdriving...”可知作者開著車。故選A。42.C根據(jù)下文“ourswim”可知作者和女兒計(jì)劃一起去游泳。故選C。43.B根據(jù)“getsomefreshfruit”可知在一家商店那里停車去買些新鮮水果。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。44.A我們喜歡游泳后吃些水果。故A項(xiàng)符合題意。45.C根據(jù)下文的“theroad...ontothecarsinfrontofme.”可知在道路上方還有一條道路。故選C。46.A在一條道路上方還有一條像橋一樣的道路。故A項(xiàng)符合題意。47.D我餓了,因此把那袋蘋果放在我旁邊。故選D。48.C突然我看見前面的汽車開始左右搖擺。suddenly“突然”,符合語境。49.A汽車在路上左右搖擺。由句意可知選A。50.C根據(jù)上文“Thenmycarstartedtoshake!”可知,作者猜測可能他的車出了故障。gowrong“出毛病,出故障”,故C符合題意。51.D我把車速慢下來,然后停了下來。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。52.C根據(jù)上文“Overmyroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikeabridge.”可知,上面的道路掉了下來。fall“掉落”。故選C。53.A根據(jù)上文“...theroadfellontothecarsinfrontofme.”可推斷出,作者被埋在了路下,因此作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于黑暗之中。故A項(xiàng)符合題意。54.C根據(jù)下文可知,作者周圍非常安靜。quiet“安靜的”。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。55.D根據(jù)文章第一句“Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.”可知作者遇到了地震。故選D。56.C根據(jù)上文“Iputthebagofapplesbesideme”可知作者伸手能夠到那袋蘋果。故選C。57.C這時(shí)我聽到人們正朝我走來。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。58.D一隊(duì)人來查看是否有人被埋在道路之下。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。59.B根據(jù)上文“...theroadfellontothecarsinfrontofme.”可知是折斷的道路。broken“折斷的”。故選B。60.B根據(jù)下文“Nottoobad”可知他問作者感覺怎樣。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AfterDavid’sdaughterwasborn,hedecidedtomakeonemilliondollars.Hethoughtinthiswayhisdaughterwouldlive61.happylife.Inordertoachievehisgoal,Daviddevotedmost62.histimetohisbusiness.Whileotherfathers63.(play)withtheirkidsoutside,hewasworking.Whileotherfatherswerereadingstoriestotheirkids,hewashangingoutwithhisclients(客戶).Hislittledaughter64.(name)Janehardlysawhim.Timeflewfast.Oneday,whenDavidreturnedhomefromwork,hesawJane65.(sit)inthelivingroom.Whenshesawhim,sheaskedhimtoplaywithherforawhile.“Sorry,Jane,butI’m66.(terrible)busytonight.Ihavealotofworktodo.”Hewasabouttoleave67.heheardJanecrying.Sohestoppedandaskedwhy.“You’realwaysworking.Youhavenotimeformeatall.You’renotagooddad,”saidJane.Davidwas68.(lose)inthoughtafterhearingthat.Herememberedwhyheworkedsohard—hewantedJanetolivehappily.However,thingsgocontrarytohiswishes.He69.(teach)agoodlessonthatday.Therefore,hemadeadecisiontospendalot70.(much)timewithhisdaughter.答案及剖析:61.aliveahappylife過著幸福的生活。62.ofmostof...大多數(shù)……63.wereplaying下文中的“Whileotherfatherswerereadingstoriestotheirkids,hewashangingoutwithhisclients(客戶)”,當(dāng)其他的父親給孩子讀故事時(shí),他正和客戶閑逛。此處句子結(jié)構(gòu)是一樣的,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。當(dāng)其他的父親和孩子在外面玩時(shí),他正在工作。64.named過去分詞作定語,修飾daughter。daughter和name是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式。65.sittingseesb.doingsth.看到某人正在干某事。66.