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安徽省來(lái)安縣2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold2、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself3、—Tom,it’stimetogotobed,stop________TV.—OK,mum.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watches4、Idon’thave________totellyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5、—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—She’stallandthin________longhair.A.have B.has C.thereis D.with6、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway7、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/8、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish9、—Thebeautifulgirlbecameblindafteranaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’sbadnottosee.A.unabletotalk B.unabletohear C.unabletosee10、—Amy,canyou________yourfuturelife?—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.A.remember B.imagine C.forget二、完形填空(10分)11、
TheNorthernHemisphere(北半球)movesdeeperintoautumn.Thedaylighthoursget____1____andtheweathercolder.Thismeansthegardeningseasonisending,right?Well,notsofast.LeeReichisagardenerandwritesforTheGardeningToday.He____2____histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.Inmid-October,ReichwascleaninguphisgardeninnorthernNewYorkwhenheheardaweatherreportontheradio.Itsaidthecoldweatherwascoming,andthiswouldputa/an____3____tothegardeningseason.“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather,”Reichwrites,“butheisnota____4____.”ToReich,____5____weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.Heagreesthathismoretender(嬌嫩的)vegetablesandfloweringplantswilldiewhentemperatures____6____to1.6℃.However,inhiswriting,Reichwritesaboutwhatis____7____growinginsuchacold.“Evenwithafrost(霜凍)”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”Reichalsosuggests____8____yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.Awalloratreecanstoptemperaturesfromdroppingaslowasinmoreopen,exposedareas.Reichnotesthatsomefloweringplantsgrowingnexttothewestsideofhishousestilllook____9____andstrong.Gardenerstellusthatcolderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening,althoughthegroundshouldlook____10____anddead.Withsomeplanning,youcanenjoysomethinginyourgardenevenduringthecoldweather.1.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger2.A.wrote B.shared C.acted D.connected3.A.support B.end C.experiment D.snow4.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.gardener5.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool6.A.drop B.remain C.appear D.lock7.A.hardly B.never C.still D.always8.A.lookingaround B.diggingin C.givingup D.showingup9.A.dead B.useful C.weak D.healthy10.A.empty B.beautiful C.lively D.ordinary三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、IfyouwanttolearnaboutChina’spast,youcanvisit_________.A.ancientpalaces B.modernbuildings C.expensiveshops13、到圖書(shū)館花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?__________togettothelibrary?14、我們教室的桌子是由木頭制成的。Thedesksinourclassroom________________________________.15、Shenever________(到達(dá))lateforschool.16、你要小心那只動(dòng)物,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)傷害你。Youshould________theanimalbecauseitmayhurtyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.LOSTDOGOurbelovedpet“Susie”hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.Susieisalargegirldog,whiteincolour,withmediumlengthhair.Shewaswearingacollar.Pleasecontact:RonJones5764461oOSTBIRDBambiYellowandblackparrotMissingsinceWednesday,December23Likestosing“OurBeautifulWorld”song.Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.LOSTPETSPIDERlikethepictureIdrewName:ConradLastSeen:mybedroom,threedaysago.Conradisaveryfriendlylittlespider.Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream.Andpleasebecarefulnottosquishhim.Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmeaOSTCATJerry,blackandgrey,maleMISSINGONEMONTH!Wearablackcollar.NotveryfriendlyProbablygetintoyourhouseIfyouseehim,pleasefeedsomefoodandcallSamChen.1335784620$20REWARD1.Ifyouhelpfindthepetcat,you’ll_________fromtheowner.A.getablackcollar B.getsomemoneyC.getsomefood D.getaninvitationtothehouse2.Youcancontactthefourownersoflostpetsby_________.A.WeChat B.telephone C.email D.letter3.ThepetspidercandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)_________.A.sittingonyourshoulder B.playinghideandseekC.makingsomepeoplescream D.bitingpeoplesuddenly18、Ihaveaneighbour.Sheisover70butshelooksvery____1____andbeautiful.Shecandoallthehouseworkbyherself.Sheisableto____2____newspapersandlearnsomethingnewontheInternettoo.Ioftenseeherdotaichiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Lastweeka____3____fromanewspaperinterviewed(采訪)herandaskedherhowshekeptsoyoung.Sheanswered,“Ihaveasecrettostayyoung.Itisquite____4____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyouand____5____atleastonenewthingeveryday.Don’t____6____youaretoooldtodothat.Iknowaman.He____7____tostudymedicineinacollegewhenhewas64yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheworksattheageof71.Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearningiseasyonlyfor____8____people.Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”P(pán)leasetellthe____9____toyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto_____10_____theoldwoman’sexample.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.noisy B.strange C.patient D.healthy2.A.sell B.read C.make D.hear3.A.writer B.worker C.reporter D.reader4.A.easy B.cheap C.safe D.successful5.A.catch B.learn C.burn D.protect6.A.think B.forget C.find D.believe7.A.liked B.meant C.helped D.started8.A.young B.hard-working C.smart D.kind9.A.news B.program C.story D.jokes10.A.keep B.follow C.attend D.give19、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)的個(gè)人偏好,右欄是七個(gè)學(xué)校選修課的介紹。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的選修課。___1___Tomisastudentwholikeshistoryverymuch.HeisreallyinterestedinChinesehistory.Hewouldliketolistentothoseinterestingoldstories.___2___Jenny’shobbyisdrawing.Shedrawspictureseveryday.Shesaysshelikesgoingoutanddrawingsomepicturesofmountainsandrivers.Shewouldliketolearntousewatercolors.___3___LinglinglikesEnglishverymuch.Shecanspeakalittlebutshecan’tspeakverywell.SosheisgoingtolearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter.Andhopefullyshewillmakesomenewfriends.___4___Lucyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shealwayspractisesplayingthepianoandshewinsmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.Shewantstoimprove(提升)herskillsandperform(表演)attheArtFestival.___5___TonyisinterestedinInternet.HeusesInternettolearnandgetinformationinsteadofplayinggames.Hewantstobegoodatcomputerandhewantstohavehisowncomputercompanyinthefuture.A.IT:Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtogoontheInternetsafelyandeffectively(有效地).Itwillteachstudentsabouthowtosearchforinformationandstudyonline.B.PAINT1NGWITHWATERCOLORS:Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercolorstodrawpictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.SomeofthebeautifulpictureswillbeshownattheArtFestival.C.SPOKENENGLISH:MemberswillpracticespokenEnglishintheschoolmeetingroomafterschool,inthislesson,youwilllearntospeakEnglish,practicealotandmakesomefriends.D.MATH:Thisclassisforstudentswholovemath.Attheendofthisterm,thetopteninthefinalexamwillhaveachancetotakepartinthisyear’sGuangdongMathematicalOlympiad.E.CHINESEHISTORY:Inourclass,youwilllearnaboutChinesehistory.Ourteacherwilltellthosestoriesininterestingwayssoyouwon’tfeelboredatall.Comeandjoinourclass!F.MUSIC:Ifyoulikemusic,youcansignupfor(報(bào)名)ourclass.WearegoingtoformagrouptoperformattheArtFestival.Weneedstudentswhocansingandplayamusicalinstrument(樂(lè)器).G.ENGLISHDRAMA:DoyoulikeEnglish?Doyoulikeacting?Ifyoudo,pleasejoinourclass.StudentscanlearnEnglishandactingatthesametime.AndwearegoingtoperformattheArtFestival.20、TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.Let’slookatsome.ThefastesticeTheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.Thesecretisanewice-makingtechnology.Liquidcarbondioxide(液態(tài)二氧化碳)isputundertheice.Itcankeeptemperaturechangesontheicesurfacewithinhalfadegree.Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.“Seeing”thewindIneventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影響)onanathlete’sperformance.AChineseresearchteamdevelopedasystemtomeasure(測(cè)量)wind.ThesystemusesAItechnology.Itallowsathletesandcoachesto“see”thewindwithreal-timedata(數(shù)據(jù))ontheirpads,anddecidewhenandwheretojump.1.HowmanyworldrecordsweresetontheNationalSpeedSkatingOval?A.Thirteen. B.Twelve. C.Eleven. D.One.2.What’sthefunction(功能)ofthenewice-makingtechnology?A.Tokeeptheicecool. B.Tokeeptheiceflat.C.Tokeeptheiceclean. D.Tokeeptheicehard.3.Whathasabigeffectontheathlete’sperformanceaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespeedoftheathlete. B.Thestyleoftheathlete.C.Thedirectionoftheroad. D.Thedirectionandspeedofthewind.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freestyleskiingcan’tbeinfluenced(影響)bywind.B.AItechnologyisusedtomeasurethespeedofathletes.C.Athletesandcoachescan’tseethereal-timedataontheirpads.D.High-techgearishelpfulintheBeijing202WinterOlympics.5.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Science B.Culture C.Travel D.News五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、
請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Jasonisastudent.HestudiesintheSunshineMiddleSchool.Hismathteacher,Mrs.Carly,tellshimtoobeytheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.Healwaysgetsupearlyeverydaybecausehedoesn’twanttobelateforschool.TodayisFriday.Jasonislate.Mrs.Carlyisattheschoolgateandaskshimangrily(生氣地),“It’shalfpasteight.Youaretenminuteslatefortheclass.Youwereneverlatebefore!Whyareyoulateforclasstoday?”“I’msorry.Iamlate.WhenIgettothestreetnexttoourschool,Iseeanewtrafficsign—SCHOOL,WALKSLOWLY(慢慢地)!Ihavetowalkslowly,”Jasonsays.1.WhydoesJasongetupearlyeveryday?____________________________________________2.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Carlyteachinschool?____________________________________________3.Whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?____________________________________________4.HowmanytimesisJasonlatethisweek?____________________________________________5.WhyisJasonlateforschool?____________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
假設(shè)你是學(xué)校環(huán)保社的社長(zhǎng),植樹(shù)節(jié)那天,你組織了同學(xué)們?nèi)ト嗣窆珗@植樹(shù)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇文章介紹這次植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)包括:時(shí)間地點(diǎn)3月12日上午9點(diǎn)人民公園活動(dòng)內(nèi)容①搬樹(shù)、挖洞②把樹(shù)系在棍子上固定和澆水③分類處理活動(dòng)留下的垃圾活動(dòng)意義……(至少兩點(diǎn))參考詞匯:棍子sticks:分類處理sortout寫(xiě)作要求:March12thisTreePlantingDay.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)?——一公斤十元?考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢(qián);Howmany多少;Howlong多長(zhǎng);Howold幾歲。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“十元一斤”可知,提問(wèn)的是價(jià)錢(qián),所以用howmuch。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:提姆,你的媽媽太忙了而不能幫助我們。我們自己完成吧。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我們”自己完成。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,該睡覺(jué)了,別再看電視了?!玫?,媽媽??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。根據(jù)“it’stimetogotobed”可知,是指停止看電視,故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒(méi)有任何事情要告訴你。考查不定代詞。something一些事情;anything任何事情;nothing沒(méi)有事情;everything一切事情。句子為否定句,anything可用于否定句。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的英語(yǔ)老師看起來(lái)怎么樣?——她長(zhǎng)的又高又瘦,長(zhǎng)著一頭長(zhǎng)發(fā)??疾榻樵~用法。have有,動(dòng)詞原形;has有,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;thereis有,固定句式;with有,介詞。根據(jù)“She’stallandthin...longhair.”可知句中已有謂語(yǔ)且不是therebe句型,此處用with。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Lily,這是你的筆。請(qǐng)把它們放好?!玫?,媽媽??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走;putaway收起來(lái),放好;it它;them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知,此處應(yīng)是媽媽對(duì)Lily說(shuō)要把筆放好,要指代前文的pens,所以要用賓格them,空處應(yīng)是putthemaway。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球??疾楣谠~用法。西洋樂(lè)器前加the;球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”;playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳達(dá)的朋友??疾槎鄠€(gè)形容詞的排列順序。多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序是:限定詞+描述性形容詞+大小+形狀+年齡+新舊+顏色+國(guó)籍+中心詞;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),正確的順序?yàn)槊枋鲂孕稳菰~pretty+年齡little+國(guó)籍Spanish。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)美麗的女孩在一次事故后失明了。——聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。看不見(jiàn)真是太糟糕了??疾樵~義辨析。unabletotalk無(wú)法說(shuō)話;unabletohear聽(tīng)不到;unabletosee看不見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“It’sbadnottosee.”可知,blind意為“看不見(jiàn)的”,與unabletosee同義,故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾米,你能想象你未來(lái)的生活嗎?——事實(shí)上,我不想在腦子里想這件事。享受今天的生活。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得;imagine想象;forget忘記。根據(jù)“canyou…yourfuturelife”及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知,詢問(wèn)是否能想象未來(lái)的生活,故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文就“寒冷的天氣到來(lái)時(shí),園藝就結(jié)束了嗎”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行論證說(shuō)明?!?題詳解】句意:白天越來(lái)越短,天氣越來(lái)越冷。shorter更短的;longer更長(zhǎng)的;smaller更小的;bigger更大的;根據(jù)“TheNorthernHemisphere(北半球)movesdeeperintoautumn.”以及常識(shí)可知,白天越來(lái)越短,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他分享了他對(duì)在家里和周?chē)N植植物的想法。wrote寫(xiě);shared分享;acted表演;connected連接;根據(jù)“histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.”可知,是分享他的想法,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它說(shuō)寒冷的天氣即將到來(lái),這將結(jié)束園藝季節(jié)。support支持;end結(jié)束;experiment進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn);snow下雪;根據(jù)“thecoldweatherwascoming”可知,天氣太冷,園藝季節(jié)就會(huì)結(jié)束,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:但他不是一個(gè)園丁。writer作者;doctor醫(yī)生;teacher老師;gardener園?。桓鶕?jù)“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather...weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.”及上下文可知,文章是談?wù)撎鞖馀c種植方面的聯(lián)系,此處說(shuō)的是天氣預(yù)報(bào)員知道天氣情況而不知道種植方面的事情,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的結(jié)束。hot熱的;warm溫暖的;cold冷的;cool涼爽的;根據(jù)“Evenwithafrost(霜凍)”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知,寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的終結(jié),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)溫度下降到1.6℃時(shí),他的更嫩的蔬菜和開(kāi)花植物就會(huì)死亡。drop下降;remain逗留;appear出現(xiàn);lock鎖??;根據(jù)“temperatures...to1.6℃.”可知,是指溫度下降,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然而,在他的作品中,Reich描寫(xiě)了在如此寒冷的天氣里,什么還在生長(zhǎng)。hardly幾乎不;never從不;still仍然;always總是;根據(jù)“Evenwithafrost(霜凍)”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知,在寒冷的天氣中,仍然在生長(zhǎng)的植物,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:Reich還建議你去看看你的花園。lookingaround到處察看;diggingin把……混入(土里);givingup放棄;showingup露面;根據(jù)“yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.”可知,是去花園看看,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Reich注意到,在他房子西側(cè)生長(zhǎng)的一些開(kāi)花植物看起來(lái)仍然健康強(qiáng)壯。dead死的;useful有用的;weak虛弱的;healthy健康的;根據(jù)“andstrong”可知,此處是并列部分,一些植物仍然健康強(qiáng)壯,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:園丁們告訴我們,寒冷的天氣并不一定意味著你完成了你的園藝,盡管地面看起來(lái)應(yīng)該是空的和死氣沉沉的。empty空的;beautiful漂亮的;lively活潑的;ordinary普通的;根據(jù)“colderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening”可知,寒冷的天氣,沒(méi)有植物了,花園是空的,故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、A【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你想了解中國(guó)的過(guò)去,你可以參觀古代宮殿??疾樵~義辨析。ancientpalaces古老的宮殿;modernbuildings現(xiàn)代建筑;expensiveshops昂貴的商店。根據(jù)“wanttolearnaboutChina’spast”及常識(shí)可知,想了解中國(guó)的過(guò)去,可以參觀古代宮殿,故選A。13、Howlongdoesittake【解析】【詳解】howlong“多長(zhǎng)”,ittakes+時(shí)間+todosth“花時(shí)間做某事”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是it,助動(dòng)詞用does。故填Howlongdoesittake。14、①.are②.made③.of④.wood【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“桌子是由木頭制成的”可知看得出原材料,所以“由……制成”為bemadeof;主語(yǔ)為“desks”名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are;“木頭”wood,不可數(shù)名詞。故填are;made;of;wood。15、arrives【解析】【詳解】句意:她上學(xué)從不遲到。arrive“到達(dá)”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填arrives。16、becarefulof【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“小心”的表達(dá),用becarefulof表示“當(dāng)心,小心”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填becarefulof。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是四個(gè)關(guān)于尋找丟失的寵物的啟事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“$20REWARD”可知如果你幫助找到寵物貓,你會(huì)從主人那里得到一些錢(qián)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)表格“5764461o、“Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.”、“Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmea和“1335784620”可知你可以通過(guò)電話聯(lián)系丟失寵物的四位主人。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream”可知他喜歡坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏,可能會(huì)讓人尖叫,沒(méi)有提到咬人。故選D。18、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者介紹自己一位70多歲的鄰居保持健康和看起來(lái)年輕的秘訣。【1題詳解】句意:她已經(jīng)70多歲了,但是她看起來(lái)很健康很漂亮。noisy吵鬧的;strange奇怪的;patient有耐心的;healthy健康的。根據(jù)“Ioftenseeherdoingtaichiinthemorninganddancingintheevening”可知,看起來(lái)很健康,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她也能讀報(bào)紙和在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)新東西。sell賣(mài);read閱讀;make制造;hear聽(tīng)。readnewspapers“讀報(bào)紙”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:上周,一位報(bào)社記者問(wèn)她是如何保持年輕的。writer作家;worker工人;reporter記者;reader讀者。根據(jù)“fromanewspaper”可知,記者采訪她,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它相當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)單。easy簡(jiǎn)單的;cheap便宜的;safe安全的;successful成功的。根據(jù)“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyou”可知,保持健康的秘訣很簡(jiǎn)單,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:保持思維活躍,對(duì)周?chē)氖澜绯錆M興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。catch抓??;learn學(xué)習(xí);burn燃燒;protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“beinterestedintheworldaroundyouand…atleastonenewthingeveryday”可知,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:不要認(rèn)為你太老了,做不到。think認(rèn)為;forget忘記;find找到;believe相信。根據(jù)“Don’t…youaretoooldtodothat”可知,不要認(rèn)為自己年齡大而無(wú)法做到,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他64歲時(shí)開(kāi)始在一所大學(xué)學(xué)醫(yī)。liked喜歡;meant意味著;helped幫助;started開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“He…tostudymedicineinacollegewhenhewas64yearsold”可知,此處列舉她所了解的年齡大的開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)的例子,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:一些人可能認(rèn)為堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)只對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)單。young年輕的;hard-working努力的;smart聰明的;kind友善的。根據(jù)“Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”可知普遍認(rèn)為年輕人學(xué)東西更容易。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:請(qǐng)告訴家人這個(gè)故事。news新聞;program程序;story故事;jokes玩笑。此處指上文鄰居的故事。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:仿效這位老婦人的榜樣將是一個(gè)良好的開(kāi)端。keep保持;follow跟隨;attend出席;give給。followsb’sexample“以某人為榜樣”,故選B。19、1.E2.B3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)學(xué)生喜歡的科目和特長(zhǎng),以及學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)的課程。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisastudentwholikeshistoryverymuch.HeisreallyinterestedinChinesehistory.Hewouldliketolistentothoseinterestingoldstories.”可知湯姆是一個(gè)非常喜歡歷史的學(xué)生。他對(duì)中國(guó)歷史很感興趣。他想聽(tīng)那些有趣的老故事。選項(xiàng)E“在我們的課堂上,您將了解中國(guó)歷史。我們的老師會(huì)以有趣的方式講述這些故事,這樣您就不會(huì)感到無(wú)聊。快來(lái)加入我們的班級(jí)吧”符合。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jenny’shobbyisdrawing.Shedrawspictureseveryday.Shesaysshelikesgoingoutanddrawingsomepicturesofmountainsandrivers.Shewouldliketolearntousewatercolors.”可知珍妮的愛(ài)好是畫(huà)畫(huà)。她每天都畫(huà)畫(huà)。她說(shuō)她喜歡出去畫(huà)一些山河的畫(huà)。她想學(xué)習(xí)使用水彩畫(huà)。選項(xiàng)B“在這個(gè)學(xué)期的大部分時(shí)間里,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何使用水彩畫(huà)畫(huà)。如果天氣好,課程可能會(huì)在戶外進(jìn)行。一些美麗的畫(huà)作將在藝術(shù)節(jié)上展出”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LinglinglikesEnglishverymuch.Shecanspeakalittlebutshecan’tspeakverywell.SosheisgoingtolearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter.Andhopefullyshewillmakesomenewfriends.”可知玲玲非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。她會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn),但不能說(shuō)得好。所以她將學(xué)習(xí)如何更好地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。希望她能結(jié)交一些新朋友。選項(xiàng)C“成員將在放學(xué)后在學(xué)校會(huì)議室練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),在本課中,您將學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),練習(xí)很多并結(jié)交一些朋友”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lucyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shealwayspractisesplayingthepianoandshewinsmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.Shewantstoimprove(提升)herskillsandperform(表演)attheArtFestival.”可知露西擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。她總是練習(xí)彈鋼琴,并在鋼琴比賽中贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。她想提高自己的技能,并在藝術(shù)節(jié)上表演。選項(xiàng)F“如果你喜歡音樂(lè),你可以報(bào)名我們的課程。我們將組成一個(gè)團(tuán)體在藝術(shù)節(jié)上表演。我們需要會(huì)唱歌和演奏樂(lè)器的學(xué)生”符合。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TonyisinterestedinInternet.HeusesInternettolearnandgetinformationinsteadofplayinggames.Hewantstobegoodatcomputerandhewantstohavehisowncomputercompanyinthefuture.”可知托尼對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)很感興趣。他使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)和獲取信息,而不是玩游戲。他想擅長(zhǎng)計(jì)算機(jī),他想在未來(lái)?yè)碛凶约旱挠?jì)算機(jī)公司。選項(xiàng)A“在本課中,學(xué)生將學(xué)習(xí)如何安全有效地上網(wǎng)。它將教學(xué)生如何搜索信息和在線學(xué)習(xí)”符合。故選A。20、1.D2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了冬奧會(huì)上的一些先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.”可知,國(guó)家速度滑冰圓形場(chǎng)地創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)世界紀(jì)錄。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.”可知,新制冰技術(shù)的功能是保持冰面平整。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ineventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影響)onanathlete’sperformance.”可知,風(fēng)向和風(fēng)速對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn)有很大影響。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome‘a(chǎn)ster,higher,stronger’.”可知,高科技裝備有助于北京202年冬奧會(huì)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.”
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