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2025屆山東省棗莊市山亭區(qū)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshe___1___metthembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulooktired.Pleasecomeinand___2___.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedto___3___yourfamilywhichyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasvery___4___.“Hownice!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.He___5___fillourhomewithmoney!”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Our___6___willbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s___7___”,saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___8___him.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccessinsurprise,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“___9___youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereis___10___WealthandSuccess!”1.A.never B.ever C.hardly D.seldom2.A.havealook B.havearest C.haveatalk D.haveashower3.A.fightwith B.arguewith C.agreewith D.discusswith4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried5.A.can B.should C.must D.may6.A.home B.house C.room D.world7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice8.A.took B.caught C.stopped D.followed9.A.If B.Because C.Although D.And10.A.just B.still C.also D.sometimes二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Inthemodernsociety(社會),itiscommontoseepeoplewearingtiesandhats.Butatonetime,wearingtiesandhatswasthesymbolofsocialposition(社會地位)inEngland.Notallpeopleworethem.farmeroracommonworkerneverworetiesorhats.Onlythosewhousedtheirbrains(大腦)tomakealivingworetiesandhats.Wearingtiesandhatsshowedyouwereaprofessional(專業(yè)人員)andfullofknowledge.Atthesametime,itshowedyouhadahighsocialposition.Ifamanwantedtofindajob,hehadtowearthem.Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommonformenacrossthewesternworldtowearhatsandtiesaspartoftheirbusinessuniforms.Butthingschangedlater.PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either.Peopleseldomsawhimwearingthem.Seeingthatthepresidentdidn’thavethem,millionsofothermenimitatedhim.Theyalsotookofftiesandhats.Nowadays,peoplestillweartiesandhats.Buttheyareonlydecorations.Anyonecanwearthemifheorshelikes.Whatwilltheybelikeinthefuture?Noonecanguess.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatwouldhappenifamandidn’twearatieorahatbefore1960sinEngland?A.Hardtofindajob. B.Hardtofindafriend.C.Impossibletogetknowledge. D.Impossibletoreceiveagoodeducation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitated”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.接受 C.警告 D.模仿3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.PresidentKennedylikedwearingjeansverymuch.B.Nowadays,anyonecanweartiesandhatsifheorshelikes.C.WearingtiesandhatsshowedyoursocialpositionatonetimeinEngland.D.InEngland,farmersandcommonworkersneverworetiesorhatsatonetime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thecultureoftiesandhats B.ThestylesoftiesandhatsC.PresidentKennedy’shobbies D.Commonworkers’lifeinEngland3、Hi,everyone!IamAlisonandIam16yearsold.IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.Iamlookingforafamilystayinthesummerholidaysnextmonth.I’minterestedincows.Doesanyonehaveonetheywouldhighlyrecommend(推薦)?ZaynakaWeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.It’salwayspopularwithstudents.HeidiJonesHi,youcouldtrysearching.I’veseenfarmstaysontherebeforeanditgivesyoulotsofchoices.Ifound“Spincer’sFarm”andhadagreattimethere.LindsayLepellarWewentforafarmstayataplacecalled“TheLostWorld”.Youcanfeedtheanimalseverymorning.makeafireandgofishing.Youcangoogleit.Itwillsurpriseyouverymuch.DonnaTrappBestbrookFarmstayiswonderful.Therearelotsofholidayactivitiesforyoungpeopleandyoucanchoosetoliveintents(帳篷),housesorcabins(小木屋).It’sabeautifulplacewithasmalllakeonthefarm.Iwentthereforholidaysasachildandcontinuetogotherewithmyfamilynow.EmmaCooperWewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.Wecamebackwithapigandhiswifecookedthemeat.ItwasthebestfarmstayI’deverhad.YoucancallDavidon03556732.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAlison?A.Sheis12yearsold. B.Shehascowsatherownplace.C.Shelivesonafamilyfarm. D.Sheisatherlastyearofhighschool.2.Whichplacemaybefullybookedforthesummerholidays?A.Tommerups. B.Spincer’sFarm. C.TheLostWorld. D.BestbrookFarmstay.3.Whotriedhuntingduringthefarmstay?A.ZaynaKa. B.DonnaTrapp. C.LindsayLepellar. D.EmmaCooper.4、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBake(烘焙)Doyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sept.19th. B.Sept.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtYang’sSushi. B.AtLilyBake.C.AtMunichRestaurant. D.AtHelloCoffee.3.Mr.Leegotsomecookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.B.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.C.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.D.Wecanonlymakeaphonecallformoreinformation.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.5、HappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.O’erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thetown’sheavywithblooms.——TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets(對句),waswrittenbyDuFuTheveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit“knows”thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification(擬人),asiftherainweresmartenoughanditcomesintimeforthefarmers’busyseason.Thefarmersarehappytowelcometherain.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Intheskyatnight,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It’sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautiful.Becausealloftheflowersbloomaftertherain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.What’stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春曉》 B.《春夜喜雨》 C.《夜雨寄北》2.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A.Heavy. B.Busy. C.Quiet.3.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification(擬人)?A.Withwinditstealsinnight.B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C.Thetown’sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers).4.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A.He’sthankfultothenature.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.三、補全對話(10分)6、通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應(yīng)位置上,選項中有一項為多余選項。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。afraid,work,member,because,still,it,China,understand,travel,interestAgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewearingtraditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing.Youmayseethemeating,shopping,___1___orevenworkinginhanfu.Hanfubecomespopularinpart___2___thegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture.Perioddramasalsohelpdevelopthepublic’sinterestintraditional___3___clothes.WhathanfuislikeisdifferentsinceeachHan-controlleddynastyhad___4___ownstyle,buttheclothesareusuallyloose,withsleeves(袖子)thathangdowntothekneesandflowingrobes(長袍)aroundthebody.InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsare___5___inwearinghanfu:fromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoung___6___.“Clothesarethefoundation(基礎(chǔ))ofculture,”saidJiangXue,a___7___ofahanfuclubinBeijing.“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven___8___ourtraditionalclothingordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”However,thereis___9___alongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife.Somesaytheyare___10___ofbeingwatched(被圍觀)byotherswhenwearinghanfuinpublic.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容YellowstoneNationalParkis___1___USnationalparkwhichwasbuiltin1872.Itcoversabout9065squarekilometersandisoneof____2____(large)parksinAmerica.Yellowstoneiswidelyseenasthefirstnationalparkintheworldanditisfamous____3____itswildlife.Native(土著的)Americans____4____(live)intheYellowstoneforatleast11000years.Thereweresomevisitsbymountainmenduringtheearly-to-mid-19thcentury.Later,theU.S.Armybegantoprotecttheparkandtriedhardtomakeit___5___(peace).In1917,theNationalParkService(國家公園管理)built___6___(hundred)ofbuildingsthere.Now,thesebuildingsare___7___(real)importantforthestudyaboutAmericanhistory.Somepeopledon’tknow___8___todointheYellowstonewhentheypaytheirfirstvisit.Actually,therearemanyfunactivitiesinthepark,suchashiking,____9____(camp)andsightseeing.Everybodycouldfindsomethinginterestingtodothere.Soitisreallyagoodchoiceforus____10____(take)atriptotheYellowstoneNationalPark.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt(適應(yīng))tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates(定期發(fā)布信息)onYaYaonitsofficialWeiboaccount.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined(隔離)foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,theadministrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians(獸醫(yī))fromBeijingZooprovidedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZooofferedsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshowntothepublic.1.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?_________________________________________2.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?_________________________________________3.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?_________________________________________4.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?_________________________________________5.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?_________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)每個人都有自己難忘的經(jīng)歷,這些經(jīng)歷或者帶給我們快樂,或者帶給我們成長。請根據(jù)要點與提示談一段你自己難忘的經(jīng)歷。1.要點:1)這個經(jīng)歷是什么;2)你有何收獲和體會。2.要求:1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;2)詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了成功,財富和愛來敲門,但是只能邀請其中一個人進來。最后,這家人經(jīng)過討論后,決定邀請愛進來。然而成功和財富跟著愛一起進來。如果他們邀請財富或者成功,他們中的另外兩個會待在外面。但是如果他們邀請了愛,成功和財富都跟著進來。故事告訴我們哪里有愛,哪里就有財富和成功?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)一位婦女打開門時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)她以前從未見過他們。never從不;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。根據(jù)后文的“Idon’tthinkIknowyou”可知,這位婦女沒有見過他們,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:請進來休息一下。havealook看一看;havearest休息;haveatalk交談;haveashower洗澡。根據(jù)“butyoulooktired”可知,看到對方很疲憊,所以邀請進來休息一下,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你需要和你家人商量一下你想邀請哪個。fightwith與……打架;arguewith爭吵;agreewith同意;discusswith與……討論。根據(jù)“Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit”可知,建議這位婦女和家人討論一下邀請誰進入,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的丈夫非常開心。sad難過的;angry生氣的;happy開心的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Hownice”可知,丈夫這個時候的心情很開心,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:他能讓我們家充滿金錢!can能夠;should應(yīng)該;must必須;may可能。根據(jù)“LetusinviteWealth”及“fillourhomewithmoney”可知,認為邀請財富進門,能夠讓家里變得富有,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們的家將充滿愛。home家;house房子;room房間;world世界。根據(jù)“willbefilledwithlove”可知,家里充滿了愛,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:讓我們采納女兒的建議吧。news新聞;advantage優(yōu)勢;way方法;advice建議。根據(jù)“Theirdaughtersuggested”可知,采納了女兒的建議,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:另外兩個也起身,跟著他。took帶走;caught抓?。籹topped停止;followed跟隨。根據(jù)后文的“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin”可知,另外兩個也進來了,因此他們兩個跟著愛進來,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你邀請了財富或者成功,我們中的另外兩個將會待在外面。If如果;Because因為;Although盡管;And和?!皔ouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess”是“theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout”的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:哪里有愛,哪里就有財富和成功!just僅僅;still仍然;also也;sometimes有時。根據(jù)“ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim”可知,邀請了愛,財富和成功也會跟著他,所以哪里有愛,就哪里有財富和成功,故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶在過去某一時期是社會地位的象征,后來這種情況漸漸發(fā)生了變化?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommon...”可知,20世紀(jì)60年代以前,如果一位男士不戴帽子,不打領(lǐng)帶,會難以找到工作。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”以及“Theyalsotookofftiesandhats”可知,肯尼迪總統(tǒng)從不戴帽子,從不打領(lǐng)帶,后來數(shù)百萬人效仿他,也摘下了帽子和領(lǐng)帶。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”可知,關(guān)于肯尼迪總統(tǒng),文章只提及他從不戴帽子,不喜歡打領(lǐng)帶,并未提及他喜歡穿牛仔褲。故選A?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段總述現(xiàn)代社會,戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶很常見,但是過去一段時期,這是社會地位的象征。第二段描述過去什么人群戴帽子、打領(lǐng)帶,第三段描述20世紀(jì)60年代之后情況開始轉(zhuǎn)變,因此第二段和第三段都屬于過去一段時間關(guān)于戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶的現(xiàn)狀描述。第四段描述現(xiàn)在,戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶出于個人喜好。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章描述戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶,從過去作為社會地位的象征,到現(xiàn)在只是個人喜好的轉(zhuǎn)變,因此文章講了戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶的相關(guān)文化。故選A。3、1.D2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了艾麗森想去農(nóng)場過暑假,人們向她推薦了五個不同的地方?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.”可知,艾麗森正在讀高中的最后一年。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.”可知,Tommerups這個地方的暑假可能訂滿了。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EmmaCooper:WewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.”可知,EmmaCooper在農(nóng)場逗留期間嘗試狩獵。故選D。4、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是關(guān)于現(xiàn)代小鎮(zhèn)美食節(jié)的信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7th”可知,選項C“10月3日”符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MunichRestaurant:HereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.”可知,在MunichRestaurant可以品嘗到德國啤酒。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)”可知,科學(xué)家或消防員可以免費獲得。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestival…beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,”可知,在美食節(jié)里,我們可以看到漂亮的燈籠和美麗的花。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要是關(guān)于現(xiàn)代小鎮(zhèn)美食節(jié)的信息。故可推知,可能會在報紙的旅游板塊看到這篇文章。故選B。5、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了杜甫的一首詩《春夜喜雨》。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyRainonaSpringNight”可知這首詩是《春夜喜雨》。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise”可知當(dāng)雨來臨時,它會在夜間出現(xiàn),而不會發(fā)出任何聲音,因此雨是安靜的。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herethepoetusespersonification(擬人),asiftherainweresmartenoughanditcomesintimeforthefarmers’busyseason.”可知在這里,詩人使用了擬人,仿佛雨水足夠聰明,可以趕上農(nóng)民的繁忙季節(jié),而根據(jù)“Withwinditstealsinnight.”可知steals也用了擬人的手法,把風(fēng)比作了人。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultothenature.”可知他的務(wù)農(nóng)經(jīng)歷教會了他感恩大自然,因此這首詩表達了對大自然的感激。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話,Mary和Anna就給Jenny買生日禮物展開對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是問對方有沒有收到邀請,選項D“你呢?”符合語境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此處是問對方有什么好的想法,選項E“你有什么好主意嗎?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知認為對方的主意很好,選項A“聽起來不錯?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此處應(yīng)作否定回答,選項F“當(dāng)然不是。”符合語境,故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此處是和省錢或使用錢有關(guān)。選項B“我也用它來幫助有需要的人?!狈险Z境,故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.traveling##travelling2.because3.Chinese4.its5.interested6.workers7.member8.understand9.still10.afraid【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,向我們介紹了漢服的現(xiàn)狀?!?題詳解】句意:你可能會看到他們穿著漢服吃飯、購物、旅游甚至工作。根據(jù)“eating,shopping”可知,此處也是動詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式,和吃、購物、工作并列;備選詞travel“旅游”符合語境,此處填現(xiàn)在分詞形式traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling?!?題詳解】句意:漢服流行的部分原因是政府正在發(fā)展傳統(tǒng)文化。根據(jù)“Hanfubecomespopularinpart”及“thegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture”可知,兩句話為因果關(guān)系;備選詞because“因為”符合語境。故填because?!?題詳解】句意:古裝劇也有助于培養(yǎng)公眾對中國傳統(tǒng)服飾的興趣。根據(jù)“traditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing”可知,此處漢服是指中國傳統(tǒng)服飾;China符合語境,此處應(yīng)用形容詞Chinese作定語修飾名詞。故填Chinese?!?題詳解】句意:漢服的樣子是不同的,因為每個漢人控制的朝代都有自己的風(fēng)格,但衣服通常是寬松的,袖子垂到膝蓋,飄逸的長袍環(huán)繞身體。根據(jù)“eachHan-controlleddynasty”可知,每個漢人控制的朝代都有自己的風(fēng)格,此處指”每個朝代的”,備選詞its“它的”符合語境。故填its?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)代中國,不同領(lǐng)域的人都對漢服感興趣:從歷史愛好者到學(xué)生,甚至年輕的工人。根據(jù)“are”和“inwearinghanfu”可知,不同領(lǐng)域的人都對漢服感興趣。interest符合語境,此處要用形容詞interested,beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故填interested?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)代中國,不同領(lǐng)域的人都對漢服感興趣:從歷史愛好者到學(xué)生,甚至年輕的工人。根據(jù)“students”可知此處指身份,備選詞work的名詞worker“工人”符合語境;此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,故填workers?!?題詳解】句意:“服裝是文化的基礎(chǔ),”北京一個漢服俱樂部的成員蔣雪說。根據(jù)“whoisa...ofahanfuclubinBeijing”及備選詞可知,member符合語境;amemberof“……的一個成員”。故填member?!?題詳解】句意:如果我們作為一個民族、一個國家甚至都不理解或不穿我們的傳統(tǒng)服裝,我們怎么能談?wù)撐覀兾幕钠渌匾糠帜??根?jù)“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven...ourtraditionalclothing”可知,此處需要動詞作謂語;understand“理解”符合語境,用于助動“donot”后,使用動詞原形。故填understand。【9題詳解】句意:然而,這種風(fēng)格要進入人們的日常生活還有很長的路要走。根據(jù)“However,thereis...alongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife”及備選詞可知,still“仍然"符合語境,在句中作狀語。故填still?!?0題詳解】句意:一些人表示,他們害怕在公共場合穿著漢服被別人看。根據(jù)“theyare...ofbeingwatched”可知,此處表示被看的感受,結(jié)合備選項,afraid“害怕的”符合語境,故填afraid。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.the2.thelargest3.for4.havelived5.peaceful6.hundreds7.really8.what9.camping10.totake【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國黃石國家公園的一些信息。【1題詳解】句意:黃石國家公園是美國的國家公園,建于1872年。此處表示特指,應(yīng)填the,故填the。【2題詳解】句意:它占地約9065平方公里,是美國最大的公園之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“最……之一”,故填thelargest?!?題詳解】句意:黃石公園被廣泛認為是世界上第一個國家公園,它以其野生動物而聞名。根據(jù)“itisfamous…itswildlife”可知,因野生動物而聞名,befamousfor“因……而出名”,故填for?!?題詳解】句意:美洲原住民已經(jīng)在黃石公園生活了至少11000年。for+一段時間,要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動詞用have,故填havelived。【5題詳解】句意:后來,美國軍隊開始保護公園,并努力使其和平。makesth+形容詞,表示“使某物……”,peace對應(yīng)的形容詞是peaceful“平靜的”,故填peaceful?!?題詳解】句意:1917年,國家公園管理局在那里建造了數(shù)百棟建筑。表示概數(shù)用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of,故填hundreds?!?題詳解】句意:這些建筑對于研究美國歷史非常重要。此空修飾形容詞important,應(yīng)填副詞really,故填really。【8題詳解】句意:有些人第一次來黃石公園時不知道該做些什么。此空作動詞do
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