山東省慶云縣2025年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題含答案

山東省慶云縣2025年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Nowmoreandmoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithouttheirparents.Insteadof____1____(ask)themtolearntodohousework,theirparentsalmostdoeverythingathome.Asaresult,theteenagershavedifficultylookingafter____2____(they)well.Joywasafourteen-year-oldgirl.Oneday,herparentswent____3____atrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirst,shewasexcitedbecauseshethoughtshecoulddowhateversheliked.However,thingsdidn’tgowell.Whenitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,she____4____(feel)hungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavedinner,”shesaid.Sheopenedthefridge(冰箱)andfoundsomemeatandvegetablesinit.However,shedidn’t____5____(complete)knowhowtocookthem.In____6____end,shecouldonlybuysomefoodtoeat.Manyteenagershavethesameproblem.Inmyopinion,teenagersshouldlearnsomelifeskills.____7____theyliveinahousewiththeirparents,theyshouldalsosharesomehousework.Theyshouldn’tdependontheirparentstoomuch,becauseit’snotgoodfortheir____8____(develop).二、短文填空（10分）2、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itissaidthatthereare3.5millionsmokersinChina.Andthesmokersarebecomingyoungerandyounger,evenincludingsomemiddleschool___1___.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatsmokingcanbevery___2___forpeople’shealth.___3___,somepeoplestillenjoysmoking.Someofthemthinkitisakindoffashion（時(shí)尚）;somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanhelp___4___relax.Infact,smokingisabadhabit.Itcan___5___manyhealthproblems.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughbecauseofsmoking.Ourcountryhasissued（頒布）therule“NoSmoking”inpublicplaces.Meanwhile,smokingis___6___wasteofmoney.___7___weallknow,smokingisbadforpeople’shealth.Andit___8___notonlybadforsmokersthemselves,butalsobadfornon-smokers.Inorderto___9___healthy,smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking.AndIhopeallthesmokerscangive___10___smoking.3、閱讀短文,把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。PrepareforatestInyourschool,testsorquizzes(小測(cè))maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.____1____Iftakingatestmakesyoufeelworried,thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforeanexamorquiz.Hereishowtogetstarted.BeorganizedStudyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.____2____Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夾)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.Makeaplan____3____Thismightmeanspending30minutesstudyingforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybeyouhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.Focusontherightmaterial(材料)Ifyouhavelearnedalotofmaterial,askyourteacherwhatinformationwillbeonthetest.Ifyourteacherhandsoutastudyguide,usethatguidetohelpyoufindoutwhatinformationyouneedtopayattentiontomost.Next,decidehowyouwanttoreview.thematerial.Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.____4____Ifthereissomethingyouarenotclearabout,highlight(標(biāo)亮)thatpartandaskyourteacherforhelp.Usesmartstrategies(策略)Asthedayofthetestcomescloser,besuretogetenoughsleepthenightbeforeandeatahealthybreakfastonthetestday.Youdon’twanttobedistracted(分神)byfeelinghungryduringthetest!Whenyousitdowntotaketheexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(單選題),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正確的).____5____Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.Finally,ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeends,insteadofturningyourtestinrightaway,gobackandreviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.Youcandowell!A.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewitB.Writethequestionononesideofthecardandtheanswerontheother.C.Manyteachersuse,themtomakesurethatstudentshavelearnedcorrectly.D.Ifyoustillhavemorethanoneanswerleft,moveontothenextquestion.E.Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou’llstudy.4、閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順連貫,意思完整。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DanandBethlivedinthesamebuilding.Danlikedtorun.Bethlikedtoplaytennis.WhenDanranaroundintheneighbourhood(小區(qū)),Beth’sdogalwaysranafterhim.____1____Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted(扭傷)herarm.____2____DanandBethwenttoseeDrWhiteatthesametime.DrWhitetooksomebandages(繃帶)todressthem.Thenhetoldthem,“Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.”ThenextdayDancametovisitBeth.Hesaid,“____3____”“Thanks.I’llhelpyoumakeyourlegstrong,”saidBeth.____4____DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.Slowly,theygottoknoweachotherandbecamegoodfriends.“____5____I’mverysorry,”BethsaidtoDan.“Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,”saidDan.Afteramonth,Danwonfirstplaceinarunningrace.AndBethwonfirstplaceinatennisgame,too.A.I’llhelpyoumakeyourarmstrong.B.BethtaughtDanhowtoplaytennis.C.Ineverthoughtofspeakingtoyoubefore.D.WithBeth’shelp,Dancouldsoonwalkaround.E.WhenBethplayedtennis,herballoftenhitDanonhishead.F.Injustoneday,Dancouldn’trunandBethcouldn’tplaytennis.5、Oilpaperumbrellashaveahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Oncetheywereeverywhere.H___1___,asumbrellaswithmetalribs(金屬傘骨)becamemorepopularinthelastcentury,peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.YuhanginHangzhouisf___2___formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.Now,mastershavei___3___theumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribsinordertomakeumbrellasw___4___less.Umbrellastakemorethan70steps(步驟)tomake,likemakingbambooribsandstickingpapers.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.Eachumbrellahas36ribs,s___5___theyarestrong.In2007,thiskindofumbrellabecameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))inZhejiangprovince.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、WelcometoHealthFirstAidCourses(課程)WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isan8-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelyexperiencingamentalhealthcrisis(危機(jī)).WHEN:May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.mustattendbothJune5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreakJune17th9a.m.-4:30p.m.WorkinglunchAddress:GreenAve.PublicLibraryRegistration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.WHY:?1in10personsfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.?Youngpeoplewhohaveapersontogotoforhelparelesslikely(可能的)tohurtthemselves.★★WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth★★1.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.volunteersover18yearsoldC.allthedoctors D.parentsonly2.ThecourseonJune5thlasts(持續(xù))________.A.30minutes B.8hours C.8.5hours D.7.5hours3.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________ways.A.two B.one C.four D.three4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14 B.90%peoplefeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse D.youngpeopleliketohurtpeople5.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.foodmagazine B.travelguide C.website D.notice四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）7、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(連詞)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠詞)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介詞)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的問(wèn)題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。OntheeveningofApril15,2020,WangXiukun,agraduatestudent(研究生)fromWuhanUniversityofcentralChina’sHubeiProvince,introducedChina’santi-epidemic(抗疫)experiencetoyoungpeoplefromallovertheworldandsharedherownstoriesofbeingavolunteeratanonlinemeeting.Duringtheepidemic,Wang,togetherwithotherstudentsfromWuhanUniversity,triedtheirbesttohelpsomeyoungchildrenbyofferingonlinelessonstothem.Theseyoungchildrenwereallfromthefamiliesofmorethan600doctorsandnursesinWuhan.Wang’slifewasfullandhappyaftershebegantovolunteer.“Iwastoobusytofeelanxious.Volunteeringbringsmefriendshipanditalsoteachesmethemeaningandvalueofbeingavolunteer.IwillmakevolunteeringalifelongcareerandI’mwaitingforthenextchance!Asweallknow,InternationalVolunteerDay,December5th,isanopportunityforvolunteersandtheirorganizationstocallonmorepeopletobecomevolunteers.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplecanjoinustomakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.”1.WheredoesWangXiukunstudy?___________________________________2.Whendidsheshareherownstoriesofbeingavolunteer?___________________________________3.HowdidWanghelpsomeyoungchildreninWuhanduringtheepidemic?___________________________________4.Didshefeelanxiousaftershebegantovolunteer?___________________________________5.WhatdayisDecember5th?___________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）現(xiàn)在，中學(xué)生在校內(nèi)能保證一定時(shí)間的運(yùn)動(dòng)量，但在校外普遍缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)就此現(xiàn)象寫(xiě)一篇短文。1.缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因；2.缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的影響；3.針對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象提出合理的改善建議。要求：1.詞數(shù)：80—100（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。參考詞匯：beshortof缺少M(fèi)anystudentsareshortofexerciseintheirsparetimenow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.asking2.themselves3.on4.felt5.completely6.the7.Although##Though8.development【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了青少年在家里做點(diǎn)家務(wù)，學(xué)習(xí)一些生活的技巧是有好處的?！?題詳解】句意：他們的父母幾乎做完了家里所有的事情，而不是要求他們學(xué)習(xí)做家務(wù)。介詞of后接動(dòng)名詞形式，故填asking?！?題詳解】句意：因此，青少年很難照顧好他們自己。根據(jù)“theteenagershavedifficultylookingafter”以及結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容，可知是指青少年很難照顧好他們自己，themselves“他們自己”，故填themselves?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，她的父母去旅游了，所以她一個(gè)人在家里。goonatrip“去旅行”（意味著旅行已經(jīng)開(kāi)始并且正在進(jìn)行中），故填on。【4題詳解】句意：到了下午六點(diǎn)鐘，她感到餓了。根據(jù)“Whenitwas”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此此空用過(guò)去式。故填felt?！?題詳解】句意：然而，她并不完全知道如何烹飪它們。此空需要副詞completely“完全地”修飾動(dòng)詞know，故填completely?！?題詳解】句意：最后，她只能買(mǎi)些食物吃。intheend“最后”，故填the?！?題詳解】句意：雖然他們和父母住在一所房子里，但他們也應(yīng)該分擔(dān)一些家務(wù)。根據(jù)“theyliveinahousewiththeirparents,theyshouldalsosharesomehousework.”可知是指雖然他們和父母住在一所房子里，但他們也應(yīng)該分擔(dān)一些家務(wù)。Although/Though“雖然”，故填A(yù)lthough/Though?！?題詳解】句意：他們不應(yīng)該太依賴(lài)父母，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他們發(fā)展不好。形容詞性物主代詞their后接不可數(shù)名詞development“發(fā)展”。故填development。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.students2.bad3.However4.them5.cause6.a7.As8.is9.keep##stay10.up【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要講述了吸煙的壞處，并且呼吁吸煙者戒煙?！?題詳解】句意：吸煙者越來(lái)越年輕，甚至包括一些中學(xué)生。由語(yǔ)境可知，此空表示“middleschoolstudents”意為“初中生”，由“some”可知，后面要用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填students?！?題詳解】句意：如今，越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到吸煙對(duì)人們的健康有害。由“smokingcanbevery…forpeople’shealth.”可知，吸煙對(duì)人健康有害。bebadfor對(duì)……有害。故填bad?！?題詳解】句意：然而，有些人仍然喜歡吸煙。由“somepeoplestillenjoysmoking”可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，位于句首，且后面有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：他們中的一些人認(rèn)為這是一種時(shí)尚；一些人認(rèn)為吸煙很有趣，另一些人則認(rèn)為吸煙有助于他們放松。由“help”可知，此處缺少賓語(yǔ)，且指代上文提及的“others”。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：它會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多健康問(wèn)題。分析句子可知此處缺一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，由上文提及吸煙是不良習(xí)慣可知，它會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多健康問(wèn)題；由于“can”后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填cause。【6題詳解】句意：與此同時(shí)，吸煙是浪費(fèi)金錢(qián)。由固定搭配“awasteofmoney”（浪費(fèi)錢(qián)）可知，此空填不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我們都知道，吸煙對(duì)人們的健康有害。由固定搭配“asweallknow”（正如我們所知）可知，此空填as；位于句首首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)s?！?題詳解】句意：這不僅對(duì)吸煙者自己不利，對(duì)非吸煙者也不利。由于“bad”是形容詞，其前用be動(dòng)詞，bebadfor對(duì)……有害處。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)是“it”。故填is。【9題詳解】句意：為了保持健康，吸煙者應(yīng)該改掉吸煙的壞習(xí)慣。由“smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking.”可知，戒煙的目的是保持健康?！氨３帧庇谩皊tay或keep”表示；inordertodosth.為了做某事。故填stay/keep?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望所有的吸煙者都能戒煙。由上文“smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking”可知，作者希望大家能戒煙。giveupsmoking戒煙。故填up。3、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些簡(jiǎn)單的方法可以讓學(xué)生在考試或測(cè)驗(yàn)前做好準(zhǔn)備，從而不用擔(dān)心考試的問(wèn)題。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Inyourschool,testsorquizzes(小測(cè))maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.”可知此處說(shuō)的是考試在學(xué)校是日常課堂作業(yè)的一部分，選項(xiàng)C“許多老師使用它們來(lái)確保學(xué)生正確學(xué)習(xí)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.”以及“Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夾)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.”可知此處說(shuō)的應(yīng)是要好好處理各科的筆記、學(xué)案和作業(yè)，選項(xiàng)A“這樣，當(dāng)你需要復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)，信息就會(huì)在那里”，符合語(yǔ)境，此處theinformation指的是前文的“yournotes,handouts,andhomework”，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Makeaplan”以及“Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.”可知此處是說(shuō)我們要做個(gè)計(jì)劃，不管做什么決定，都要在日歷上標(biāo)出以便記住，選項(xiàng)E“一旦你確定了考試日期，請(qǐng)一位成年人幫你看日歷，并為你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間制定計(jì)劃”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.”可知此處說(shuō)的是我們要利用閃卡復(fù)習(xí)，選項(xiàng)B“把問(wèn)題寫(xiě)在卡片的一邊，把答案寫(xiě)在另一邊”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(單選題),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正確的).”以及“Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.”可知此處說(shuō)的是如何答題，選擇正確的答案，選項(xiàng)D“如果你還有一個(gè)以上的答案，繼續(xù)下一個(gè)問(wèn)題”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。4、1.E2.F3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了丹和貝絲住在同一棟樓里，以前從不說(shuō)話(huà)。后來(lái)兩人都受傷了，互相幫助，在各自喜歡的方面都取得了很好的成績(jī)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.”可知，所以?xún)蓚€(gè)孩子見(jiàn)面時(shí)彼此不說(shuō)話(huà)。由此推斷，此處是在講述兩個(gè)孩子見(jiàn)面不說(shuō)話(huà)的原因。選項(xiàng)E“貝絲打網(wǎng)球時(shí)，她的球經(jīng)常打在丹的頭上?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted.”可知，丹和貝絲在同一天受傷。由此推斷，他們受傷后，都不能運(yùn)動(dòng)了。選項(xiàng)F“就在一天內(nèi)，丹不能跑步，貝絲也不能打網(wǎng)球了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thenhetoldthem,‘Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.’”可知，醫(yī)生告訴他們可以互相幫助康復(fù)。由此推斷，此處是丹要幫助貝絲。選項(xiàng)A“我會(huì)幫你使你的手臂強(qiáng)壯?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.”可知，丹還幫助貝絲移動(dòng)手臂。由此推斷，此處是說(shuō)貝絲幫助丹康復(fù)腿的事。選項(xiàng)D“在貝絲的幫助下，丹很快就可以四處走動(dòng)了。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“‘I’mverysorry,’BethsaidtoDan.‘Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,’saidDan.”可知，他們互相道歉，在交流以前的想法。選項(xiàng)C“我以前從沒(méi)想過(guò)和你說(shuō)話(huà)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。5、1.(H)owever2.(f)amous3.(i)mproved4.(w)eight5.(s)o【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了余杭的油紙傘?！?題詳解】句意：然而，上個(gè)世紀(jì)，隨著帶金屬傘骨的雨傘越來(lái)越流行，人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪性絹?lái)越少使用手工制作的雨傘。根據(jù)“Oncetheywereeverywhere.”和“peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，再結(jié)合首字母，此處應(yīng)是however“然而”。故填(H)owever?！?題詳解】句意：杭州余杭以制作油紙傘而聞名，已有230多年的歷史。根據(jù)“YuhanginHangzhouis...formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.”和首字母可知，余杭因制作油紙傘而出名，befamousfor“因……而著名”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填(f)amous。【3題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，大師們已經(jīng)改進(jìn)了雨傘，以贏得年輕人的心。根據(jù)“Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribsinorderto...”和首字母可知，他們改進(jìn)了雨傘，improve“改進(jìn)”，have后加過(guò)去分詞improved構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填(i)mproved?！?題詳解】句意：他們用一種更輕的竹子做傘骨，以減輕雨傘的重量。根據(jù)“Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribs”和首字母可知，用了更輕的竹子做傘骨，所以重量更輕，weigh“重”，動(dòng)詞，且makesbdosth，故此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(w)eigh。【5題詳解】句意：每把傘都有36根傘骨，所以它們很結(jié)實(shí)。根據(jù)“Eachumbrellahas36ribs”和“theyarestrong”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，故用so“所以”表示結(jié)果。故填(s)o。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)健康急救課程?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.”可知，這個(gè)課程針對(duì)18歲以上的社區(qū)成員、志愿者或家長(zhǎng)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“June5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreak”可知，從上午八點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)半一共是是八個(gè)半小時(shí)，中間有30分鐘休息，因此這個(gè)課程持續(xù)8小時(shí)。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Registration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.”可知，一共有三種登記方式。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth”可知，心理健康項(xiàng)目免費(fèi)提供。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題可知，本篇文章主要介紹一個(gè)健康急救課程，由此可推知最可能來(lái)自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）7、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對(duì)話(huà)，講的是昨天下午去放風(fēng)箏的事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對(duì)方回答的是她所做的事,故推測(cè)本空應(yīng)是指“在做什么”，選項(xiàng)E“昨天下午3點(diǎn)你在做什么”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后面對(duì)方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點(diǎn),故推測(cè)本空應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)“在哪”,選項(xiàng)B“你在哪里放風(fēng)箏?”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空前面詢(xún)問(wèn)“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關(guān)于天氣的，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空前一句話(huà)“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話(huà)“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測(cè)應(yīng)是姐姐沒(méi)有去放風(fēng)箏,選項(xiàng)D“不,她在忙著準(zhǔn)備考試?”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測(cè)本空應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)“玩的開(kāi)心嗎”,故選C。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了人們的愛(ài)好以及愛(ài)好對(duì)生活的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知，此處是說(shuō)喜歡玩電腦游戲，likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填playing?！?題詳解】句意：不同的人有不同的愛(ài)好。根據(jù)“different”可知，此處是說(shuō)不同的人有不同的愛(ài)好。hobby愛(ài)好，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hobbies。【3題詳解】句意：釣魚(yú)是我父親最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主語(yǔ)。fish是動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)名詞才能做主語(yǔ)，用—ing形式。故填Fishing?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常坐在河邊數(shù)小時(shí)卻一無(wú)所獲。根據(jù)“Heoften”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“He”為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以此處用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填sits?！?題詳解】句意：但是他仍然喜歡釣魚(yú)，因?yàn)樗矚g坐在陽(yáng)光下。根據(jù)“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：但是他仍然喜歡釣魚(yú)，因?yàn)樗矚g坐在陽(yáng)光下?！皊un”意為“太陽(yáng)”，為獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物，與定冠詞the連用。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：我的同學(xué)林立更喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知，此處是說(shuō)林立更喜歡踢足球，“much”的比較級(jí)為more，like...more“更喜歡……”。故填more。【8題詳解】句意：雖然他們的愛(ài)好不同，但他們都認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)可以使他們保持健康。根據(jù)“keepthem...”可知，此處是說(shuō)讓他們保持健康，此處應(yīng)用形容詞healthy作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，意為“健康的”。故填healthy。【9題詳解】句意：我收集它們已經(jīng)有十年了。根據(jù)“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知，此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)，“tenyears”是一段時(shí)間，所以前面用介詞for。故填for?！?0題詳解】句意：我的郵票很漂亮，也很有趣。根據(jù)“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知，and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，“are”是be動(dòng)詞，be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞。故此處用interest的形容詞interesting，意為“有趣的”。故填interesting。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.ShestudiesatWuhanUniversity,HubeiProvince.2.ShesharedherownstoriesontheeveningofApril15,2020.3.Shehelpedsomechildrenbyofferingonlinelessonstothem.4.No,shedoesn’t.5.It’sInternationalVolunteerDay.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了研究生王秀坤分享了自己在一次在線(xiàn)會(huì)議上成為志愿者的故事。希望更多的年輕人成為志愿者，讓我們的世界變得更美好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)文中“OntheeveningofApril15,2020,WangXiukun,agraduatestudent(研究生）fromWuhanUniversityofcentralChina’sHubeiProvince,”可知，她在湖北省武漢大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。故填ShestudiesatWuhanUniversity,H