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2025屆甘肅省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七下英語期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked2、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot3、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup4、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps5、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply6、Onthemap,youcanseeBeijingisinthe________ofChinaA.south-east B.north C.north-east D.west7、interestingstory!excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How8、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave9、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep10、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫,完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.三、語法填空(10分)12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空(10分)13、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist(地質(zhì)學(xué)家)andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(態(tài)度)testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive(積極的)thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative(負(fù)面的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Therearefourclubsinourschool.Sports,music,art,andreading.Whichonesuits(適合)youbest?Trytoanswerthesequestionsandyouwillknow.Doyougetenoughexercise?a.Always,Iloveplayingsports.b.Notreally.Iliketolistentomusicandrelax.c.Notreally.Iusuallydrawandpaintinmyfreetime.d.Never.Iliketoreadbooksandexercisemymind.Whatisyourfavoriteschoolsubjects?a.P.E..Iliketobeactive.b.Music.Iliketoplayaninstrument(樂器).c.Art.Ilovetodrawandpaint.d.EnglishandChinese.Ienjoyreadingandwriting.Whatdoyoudoonacoldandsnowyday?a.Ican’tsitquietly.Imustdosomethingactiveinside.b.Istayinmyroomandlistentomusicorplayaninstrument.c.Ipaintordrawapicture.d.Ireadabookorwriteastory.Youaregoingonatrip.Butyoucanonlytakeonethingwithyou.Whatdoyoutake?a.Runningshoes.Ican’tgoanywherewithoutthem.b.Amusicplayer.Ican’tlivewithoutmusic.c.Somepaperandapencil.Icandrawontheway.d.Agoodbook.Iwillbeboredwithoutabook.Nowlookatyouranswers:3ormore“a”—sports;3ormore“b”—music;3ormore“c”—art;3ormore“d”—reading;Ormaybeyouareinthemiddle!Forexample,2“a”+2“b”—sportsandmusic.1.Theunderlinedword“active”maymean________.A.文藝的 B.安靜的 C.活躍的 D.沉穩(wěn)的2.NowJackisamemberoftheMusicClub,sohisanswermaybe________.A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-b-b C.a-c-d-c D.d-a-d-a3.Marynevergetsexercise,butshelovestoreadbooks.Andherfavoritesubjectismusic.Whenshegoesonatrip,shewilltakeaplayer(隨身聽).WhichclubsuitsMary?A.Reading. B.ReadingandArt.C.Music. D.ReadingandMusic.4.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthetext?A.Whatclubdoyouhave? B.Whatclubisthebest?C.Whatclubareyouin? D.Whatclubisrightforyou?15、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人物簡介,右欄是七本書籍介紹,請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的書籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.16、Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.◆Lookinthemirror(鏡子)andsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!◆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.◆Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.◆Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.◆Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins.1.Wemayreadthispassagein________.A.asciencebook B.astorybook C.amagazine D.schoolrules2.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill________.A.feelgood B.beconfident C.bespecial D.betired3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asenseofaccomplishment”meaninChinese?A.成就感 B.憂傷感 C.挫折感 D.信任感4.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”towhenyouareunhappy?A.Alwayslookingforthegoodthingsinothers. B.Stayingaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learningsomethingnewandfinishingit. D.Keepingadiarytohelpexpressyourfeelings.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.Doyourbest B.AlwayssmiletoyourlifeC.It’snevertoolatetolearn D.Sixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself六、完成句子(10分)17、Mr.Wucooksnicesoup.(改為感嘆句)________________________Mr.Wucooks!18、Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch________(麻煩)withtheirlife.19、晚上我要么看電視要么聽音樂。Intheevening,I________watchTV________listentomusic.20、are,thisweekend,free,you____________________________?21、Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheydescribethesamepeople________(不同地).七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。two;mountain;they;about;visit;drive;uncle;go;exciting;takeLastsummerholiday,I____1____backtomyhometownwithmyfriendsSteveandRick.TheyareAustralianboys.Itwastheirfirsttimeto____2____myhometown.Onthefirstday,wewenttoWangwuMountain.Itwassunnythatday.Whenclimbing____3____,wetalkedalot____4____ourlifeanddreams(夢(mèng)想).Wefeltvery____5____.Intheevening,welivedinmy____6____house.Hishouseisinthemountain.Itwasrainyonthe____7____day.Myuncle____8____ustoYangtaigong,aTaoisttempleonWangwuMountain.Afterwearrivedatthetop(頂)ofthemountain,therainstopped.Whenwewentdownthemountain,wesawsomemonkeys.Theyareverycuteandfriendly.Weliked____9____verymuchand____10____somephotosofthem.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)一年的初中生活,我們會(huì)遇到一些志同道合的朋友,與他們相識(shí)、相知,我們的言談舉止、興趣愛好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他們的影響。朋友做的事,我們會(huì)去關(guān)注:朋友覺得有趣的事,我們會(huì)去嘗試。假如你是Daniel,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示,以“Mybestfriend”為題,向大家介紹你的好朋友Andy,并談?wù)勀銓?duì)他的了解。簡介個(gè)人基本情況介紹興趣愛好喜歡小動(dòng)物,……(舉例說明)喜歡戶外活動(dòng),……(舉例說明)個(gè)人能力思維敏捷,……擅長體育運(yùn)動(dòng),……品行事跡……(典型事例說明)感想……要求:1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格提示的所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):80詞左右。3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪個(gè)單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同?考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd],劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音,升起;walked[w??kt],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,步行;danced[dɑ?nst],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,跳舞;liked[la?kt],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,喜歡,所以A項(xiàng)“ed”和其他項(xiàng)“ed”發(fā)音不同,故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎?考查名詞用法。名詞作定語修飾名詞時(shí),用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞;carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來很累。——昨晚我熬夜看籃球賽了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。stayedup熬夜;wokeup醒來;gotup起床;calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知,應(yīng)是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你姐姐在哪里?——她正在幫媽媽做飯??疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知,答句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了,但是你沒有回復(fù)?!?,我把手機(jī)忘在愛麗絲家了??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。mind關(guān)心;understand理解,了解;reply答復(fù),回復(fù);根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知,上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息,故要用reply,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在地圖上,你可以看到北京在中國的北部。考查名詞辨析。south-east東南;north北部;north-east東北;west西部。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,北京在中國的北部,故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么有趣的故事啊!——你是多么興奮??!我可以看一下嗎?考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式:1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事,interesting以元音音素開頭,是“形容詞+名詞”,需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu);后一句excited興奮的,形容詞,需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:吃飯時(shí)嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠(yuǎn)做個(gè)紳士,Kipper。考查形容詞辨析。careless粗心的;polite有禮貌的;rude無禮的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知,含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說吉姆會(huì)離職?——是的。當(dāng)我經(jīng)過布萊克先生的辦公室時(shí),我聽到了他們的談話??疾槊~辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應(yīng)該做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng),比如打排球。考查冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”,playvolleyball“打排球”,固定用法。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動(dòng)物園?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對(duì)方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對(duì)方最喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對(duì)方說的8點(diǎn)見面。故填A(yù)llright/…三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙?!?題詳解】句意:這些天,她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者,名詞原形;lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù);lovers’喜愛者的,名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格;lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格??崭窈笫敲~,此處用名詞所有格,由語境可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:在視頻中,她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”,big以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫,幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí),動(dòng)名詞;practice動(dòng)詞原形;practiced動(dòng)詞過去式;topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:四歲左右,她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù),此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始,動(dòng)詞原形;starts動(dòng)詞三單;started動(dòng)詞過去式;isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己,反身代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”,此處用代詞賓格。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了,但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康,名詞;healthy健康的,形容詞;healthily健康地,副詞;unhealthily不健康地,副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞,根據(jù)語境可知,她的生活很健康。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床,先喝水,然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以;but但;or或者;and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系,用and連接。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她早餐吃面條。for為了;in在……里面;on在……上面;as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條,用介詞for。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她從不熬夜,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)健康有害。always總是;never從不;sometimes有時(shí);usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對(duì)健康不好,所以她從不熬夜。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式;twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式;hundred百,前加具體數(shù)字;hundredsof數(shù)百的,前無具體數(shù)字??崭窈鬅o具體數(shù)字,用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的叔叔帶他們?nèi)ナ占^并告訴他們?nèi)松芾淼墓适??!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我和弟弟還是孩子的時(shí)候,每年夏天,我們都會(huì)和叔叔在鄉(xiāng)下待上幾個(gè)星期。brother兄弟;uncle叔叔;grandfather祖父;father爸爸。根據(jù)“Onedayouruncle”可知,是跟叔叔待上一段時(shí)間,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他是一名地質(zhì)學(xué)家,喜歡走很長的路去尋找石頭來增加他在大學(xué)里的收藏。make制造;bring帶來;buy買;find找到。根據(jù)“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石頭。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,叔叔給了我們兩個(gè)袋子,讓我們幫他搬石頭。hats帽子;shoes鞋子;bags袋子;baskets籃子。根據(jù)“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知給了我們兩個(gè)袋子。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一整天,我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)間散步,叔叔不時(shí)地在我們的袋子里放些石頭。around在周圍;through通過;over在紙上;beside除了。根據(jù)“wewalked…thecountryside”可知,在鄉(xiāng)村周邊散步,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們有點(diǎn)驚訝,有時(shí)他也會(huì)從我們的袋子里拿出一些石頭。little沒有多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few沒有多少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾形容詞surprised,應(yīng)用副詞短語alittle,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:袋子很重,當(dāng)我們把它們放在地上時(shí),真的很累。tired疲憊的;excited興奮的;surprised驚訝的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知,背著這么重的袋子會(huì)感覺很累,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:然而我們叔叔的包幾乎是空的。new新的;old老的;full滿的;empty空的。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知,我們的袋子是滿的,而叔叔的袋子是空的,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:每當(dāng)你抱怨任何人或任何事時(shí),我就在你的包里放一塊石頭。told告訴;complained抱怨;agreed同意;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知,抱怨事情的時(shí)候就往包里放一塊石頭,complainabout“抱怨”,固定搭配,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:每當(dāng)你以積極的態(tài)度談?wù)撘恍┦虑闀r(shí),我就拿出一塊石頭。workedout解出;tookout取出;putout熄滅;giveout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive(積極的)thinking,I…astone”可知,談?wù)摲e極的想法時(shí),就會(huì)拿出一塊石頭,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:這些袋子幾乎裝滿了。half一半;hardly幾乎不;almost幾乎;really真地。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知,袋子幾乎滿了。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:你把它們記在腦子里就像那些裝在袋子里的石頭一樣。head頭;bag袋子;hand手;mind大腦。根據(jù)“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知,消極思想是在大腦中。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:你的消極想法越多,你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的;lighter更輕的;quicker更快速的;stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知,消極想法越多,你的思想就越沉重,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:所以,看看這些袋子,開始注意你說的話和你怎樣談?wù)撌虑榈?。when當(dāng)……時(shí);why為什么;how怎樣;where在哪里。根據(jù)“youtalkaboutthings”可知,此處指談?wù)撌虑榈姆绞?,用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選C。【14題詳解】句意:這是我上過的最重要的一課。lesson課,教訓(xùn);word單詞;thought思想;ideas想法。根據(jù)“AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor…usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知這是叔叔作者和弟弟的一個(gè)教訓(xùn)(一節(jié)課)。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:我記得我的叔叔帶著極大的愛,教給我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n——態(tài)度的力量。learning學(xué)習(xí);teaching教;having有;reaching到達(dá)。根據(jù)“usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知,此處指,教給我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過回答問題來測試出你喜歡的俱樂部?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“P.E..Iliketobeactive.”可知,單詞“active”位于科目P.E.“體育”后,這里應(yīng)是說:我喜歡活躍,故下劃線單詞“active”的意思可能是“活躍的”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“3ormore‘b’—music”可知,現(xiàn)在杰克是音樂俱樂部的成員,所以他的答案可能是b-c-b-b,有三個(gè)b。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)問題中“Marynevergetsexercise,butshelovestoreadbooks.Andherfavoritesubjectismusic.Whenshegoesonatrip,shewilltakeaplayer(隨身聽).”“瑪麗從不鍛煉,但她喜歡讀書。她最喜歡的科目是音樂。當(dāng)她去旅行時(shí),她會(huì)帶一個(gè)隨身聽”可推理出,閱讀和音樂俱樂部適合瑪麗。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文通過設(shè)置一些問題來找出你喜歡的俱樂部。故文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是“什么俱樂部適合你?”,故選D。15、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的信息及七本書,要求為這五個(gè)人選擇合適的書籍。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空,G項(xiàng)“這些彩色頁面將用大衛(wèi)·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學(xué)者或大聲朗讀?!迸c之相匹配。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動(dòng)物,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“青蛙和狐貍,老虎和鯊魚——這本書都有!它有500個(gè)驚人的動(dòng)物事實(shí)和全彩圖片在每一頁。這對(duì)于任何喜愛動(dòng)物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的!”與之相匹配。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網(wǎng)上賣蘋果,E項(xiàng)“在過去的十年里,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更加容易。網(wǎng)上購物變得越來越流行。如何在網(wǎng)上銷售產(chǎn)品?閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)一些營銷技巧”與之相匹配。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡中國食物,他媽媽喜歡在家做中國菜,D項(xiàng)“作為一個(gè)中國美食的忠實(shí)粉絲,你不能錯(cuò)過這本書。它向你展示了中國家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物,從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹上螞蟻。”與之相匹配。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎,A項(xiàng)“計(jì)劃去歐洲旅行?把這本書帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個(gè)城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示,幫助你輕松游覽歐洲?!迸c之相匹配。故選A。16、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些可以讓你自我感覺良好的方法。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些可以讓你自我感覺良好的方法,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知幫助別人會(huì)讓你感覺良好。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished”可知完成挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候會(huì)有成就感,故此處劃線部分意為“成就感”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins”可知當(dāng)你不開心的時(shí)候,和家人待在一起,而不是一個(gè)人待著,這樣會(huì)使情況更糟。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一些可以讓你自我感覺良好的方法,所以選項(xiàng)D“讓你自我感覺良好的六種方法”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.What②.nice③.soup【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“...Mr.Wucooks!”可知感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞soup,此處用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填What;nice;soup。18、trouble【解析】【詳解】句意:一場大雪襲擊了小鎮(zhèn),那里的人們的生活遇到了很多麻煩。trouble“麻煩”,不可數(shù)名詞,作賓語。故填trouble。19、①.either②.or【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,此處缺少“要么……要么……”,其英文表達(dá)為either...or...,是連詞。故填either;or。20、Areyoufreethisweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)該用疑問句,分析所給單詞,沒有特殊疑問詞,是一般疑問句,are是系動(dòng)詞放句首并首字母大寫;主語是you;free是形容詞作表語;thisweekend作時(shí)間狀語放最后。整句意思為“這個(gè)周末你有空嗎?”。故填A(yù)reyoufreethisweekend?21、differently【解析】【詳解】句意:許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物,所以他們會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。differently“不同地”,在句中修飾動(dòng)詞,故填differently。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.went2.visit3.mountains4.about5.excited6.uncle’s7.second8.drove9.them10.took【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了去年暑假,作者和他的澳大利亞朋友去他的家鄉(xiāng)旅游的情形?!?題詳解】句意:去年暑假,我與我的朋友史蒂夫和里克回到我的家鄉(xiāng)。gobackto“回到”,由“Lastsummerholiday”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式went。故填went。【2題詳解】句意:這是他們第一次參觀我的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“Itwastheirfirsttimeto...myhometown.”及備選詞可知,此處是指參觀我的家鄉(xiāng),visit“參觀”,不定式符號(hào)to后跟原形。故填visit?!?題詳解】句意:爬山的時(shí)候,我們聊了很多關(guān)于生活和夢(mèng)想的事情。根據(jù)“Onthefirstday,wewenttoWangwuMountain.Itwassunnythatday.”可知,此處是指爬山,空處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填mountains?!?題詳解】句意:爬山時(shí)候,我們聊了很多關(guān)于生活和夢(mèng)想的事情。根據(jù)“wetalkedalot...ourlifeanddreams”可知,是指關(guān)于生活和夢(mèng)想,about“關(guān)于”,介詞。故填about。【5題詳解】句意:我們感到很興奮。根據(jù)“Wefeltvery”及備選詞可知,此處是指感到興奮,修飾
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