河北省唐山路北區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2025屆英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題含答案

河北省唐山路北區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2025屆英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken2、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar3、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where4、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken5、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of6、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn7、There________ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.A.have B.has C.are D.is8、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic9、—Couldyou________yournewpettome,Jeff?—Sure.Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.A.sell B.leave C.save D.describe10、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar二、短文填空（10分）11、Alittle________（老鼠）ranundermychairjustnow.三、語法填空（10分）12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everyone!Doyou___1___aboutSOSstudentclub?Yes?Iamamemberofthe___2___.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp___3___whentheyareinneed.Somestudentsthink___4___homeworkissodifficultthattheycan’tfinishit.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub___5___help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,___6___theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgeton___7___withothersandtheyarenothappy.Theycan___8___us.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe___9___toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please___10___usatSOSstudentclub@163.com.1.A.see B.find C.know D.join2.A.club B.party C.festival D.family3.A.parents B.students C.grandparents D.friends4.A.our B.his C.my D.their5.A.on B.for C.of D.about6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.well B.quite C.luckily D.late8.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.talkto D.shoutto9.A.cool B.busy C.right D.useful10.A.call B.thank C.e-mail D.meet五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余。ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter,“happybirthday.____1____Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasverypleased.____2____“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.____3____Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeandthechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“____4____.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.A.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.B.Theboxfellontothegroundandbroke.C.That’sveryinteresting.D.I’msendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaypresent.E.That’stoobad.15、Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomepassagesabouttheweather.Let’sreadthemtogether.Passagel:Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomesup,itwarmstheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcoolerandthetemperaturewillfall.Passage2:Wecan’tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheair.Whenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(樹枝)move.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarryyourkitehighinthesky.Itcanalsoblow(吹)yourhatoff.Passage3:Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonfieldsandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellashereandontheshipsatsea.Passage4:Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenitcomes,thegroundwillputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.1.Theunderlinedword“warms”inPassagelmeans“________”inChinese.A.使……變冷 B.使……變暖 C.使……下降 D.使……上升2.When_________,weknowit’swindy.A.thegroundiswhite B.apoet(詩人)writesapoemC.thebranchesaremoving D.theairgetscooler3.WhichonemaybethebesttitleforPassage3?A.Takingyourumbrella. B.Shipsatsea.C.Fallingonfieldsandtrees. D.Therain.4.Passage4mainly(主要地)talksabout_______.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.temperature5.Whydochildrenfeelhappywhenitsnows?A.Becausetheycanstayathome. B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.C.Becausetheydon’tneedtogotobed. D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.16、Therearemillionsof(數(shù)百萬)studentsinChina.Theygotoschooleveryday.____1____Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?Readthewords,youcanfindsomeinterestingthings.Beijingisaverybigcity.Moststudentsgotoschoolbysubwayhere.Anditoftentakesthemalongtimetogettoschool.Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.____2____TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun.Suizhouisasmallcity.____3____Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool.InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.____4____Ithinkitmustbemorefunthantakingthebus.ButinasmallvillageinChina,it’snoteasyforthestudentstogotoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.____5____Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道)toschool.A.Sothestudentsthereoftengotoschoolbyboat.B.Somanystudentsheregotoschoolonthebus.C.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquickly.D.Manystudentsliveneartheirschool.E.Buttheygotoschoolindifferentways.六、完成句子（10分）17、I’m________(interest)inmusic.18、Wouldyoulikesome___________(卷心菜)noodles?19、ThebesttimetohavethepartyisonSaturday.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________20、A:_________________________________________?B:I’dlikesomemuttonsoup,please.21、LiHualistenedtohisfriendcarefullywithout________(notice)whathewaseating.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是七年級(jí)五班的LinLin，你學(xué)校正在開展有關(guān)健康的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以“TogetherforHealth”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，參加征文活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)包括：心理、飲食、鍛煉、睡眠……注意：1.語句通順、表達(dá)正確；2.短文需包含所給提示要點(diǎn)，鼓勵(lì)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不少于80詞（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。IamLinLinfromClass5,Grade7.Iknowhealthisveryimportant_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，而D選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/??/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車大約需要10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，詢問距離有多遠(yuǎn)，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常是怎么去上學(xué)的？——我通常坐公共汽車去?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What什么；When什么時(shí)候；How怎樣，如何；Where哪兒。根據(jù)答語“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知，問的應(yīng)是如何去上學(xué)的，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉。考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜（可數(shù)名詞）；chicken雞肉（不可數(shù)名詞），小雞（可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一個(gè)名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式carrots；后接的第二個(gè)空應(yīng)是“雞肉”，此時(shí)chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你在這本新書上花了多少錢？考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在幾點(diǎn)或小地點(diǎn)；of屬于……的。spend+金錢+onsth“在某物上花費(fèi)金錢”固定短語。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算再學(xué)一門外語?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里有一位老師和很多學(xué)生?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為Therebe句型，不可和have/has連用，可排除選項(xiàng)A和B；Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的選用遵循“就近原則”，離此空最近的名詞“ateacher”是單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用“is”。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，媽媽正在廚房做晚飯，我爸爸正在幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。watchingTV看電視；makingdinner做晚飯；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”可知，正在廚房里做飯，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】——杰夫，你能給我描述一下你的新寵物嗎？——當(dāng)然，它是一只黑貓，有一雙大眼睛?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sell賣；leave離開；save節(jié)約；describe描述。根據(jù)“Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.”可知，它是一只黑貓，有一雙大眼睛，這是對(duì)貓的描述。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，詢問從家到學(xué)校的距離，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、mouse【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才一只小老鼠從我的椅子下面跑過去了。“老鼠”mouse。根據(jù)“Alittle”可知，空格處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填mouse。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙?！?題詳解】句意：這些天，她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；lovers’喜愛者的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格；lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用名詞所有格，由語境可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”，big以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；practice動(dòng)詞原形；practiced動(dòng)詞過去式；topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù)，此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始，動(dòng)詞原形；starts動(dòng)詞三單；started動(dòng)詞過去式；isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞，根據(jù)語境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床，先喝水，然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對(duì)健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式；twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式；hundred百，前加具體數(shù)字；hundredsof數(shù)百的，前無具體數(shù)字?？崭窈鬅o具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了SOS俱樂部，并邀請(qǐng)新成員加入。【1題詳解】句意：你知道SOS學(xué)生俱樂部嗎？see看見，看到；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；know知道；join加入。根據(jù)下文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.”可知，這篇短文要介紹SOS俱樂部。作者在這里向讀者提出問題，以引起讀者的注意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我就是這個(gè)俱樂部的一名成員。club俱樂部；party聚會(huì)，晚會(huì)；festival節(jié)日；family家庭，加入。根據(jù)上文“Doyou...aboutSOSstudentclub?”可知，這里要表達(dá)“我是這個(gè)俱樂部的一名成員”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：SOS俱樂部的目的是當(dāng)學(xué)生們有需要的時(shí)候幫助他們。parents家長，父母；students學(xué)生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)下文“Somestudentsthink...homeworkistoodifficult...”可知，這個(gè)俱樂部在作業(yè)、體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和人際交往等方面為學(xué)生提供幫助。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們的作業(yè)太難了，他們不能完成。our我們的；his他的；my我的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Somestudentsthink...”可知，該空指代的是主語somestudents“一些學(xué)生”，因此這里應(yīng)用their“他們的”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們可以向俱樂部的成員求助。on在……上面；for為了；of屬于（某人或某物）的；about關(guān)于；大約。根據(jù)“Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub...help.”可知，這里考查固定搭配asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生喜歡打排球，但是他們不會(huì)打。or或者；否則；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)的折；because因?yàn)?；so因此。根據(jù)前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，這里應(yīng)用連詞but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生和別人相處得不好，他們很不開心。well好；quite相當(dāng)；luckily幸運(yùn)地；late晚。根據(jù)“geton”和“...andtheyarenothappy.”可知，這里考查動(dòng)詞短語getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們可以和我們聊聊。thinkabout考慮；thinkof想起；talkto和某人交談；shoutto大聲喊叫。根據(jù)“Somestudentscan’tgeton...withothersandtheyarenothappy.”可知，一些學(xué)生和別人相處得不好且很不開心的時(shí)候，可以和“我們”交談以排解心中苦悶。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你想對(duì)別人有用嗎？cool涼爽的，酷的；busy忙碌的；right對(duì)的；useful有用的。根據(jù)上文“ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp...”可知，SOS俱樂部的目的是幫助他人。所以這里提問：“你想對(duì)他人有所幫助嗎？”故選D。【10題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)給我們發(fā)電子郵件，地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。call打電話；thank感謝；e--mail發(fā)電子郵件；meet遇見。根據(jù)“SOSstudentclub@163.com”可知，如果想成為這個(gè)俱樂部的一員就發(fā)郵件聯(lián)系。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了叔叔送一箱小雞給瑪麗做生日禮物，由于箱子太重，她失手把箱子掉地上，小雞全跑出來，她費(fèi)了整個(gè)上午找到11只小雞。幾天后，叔叔過來才告訴她，他只送她6只小雞。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem”可知她叔叔給了她一些禮物，選項(xiàng)D“我送你一些雞作為生日禮物”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Marywasverypleased”以及“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem”可知她很開心，選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡吃雞蛋和雞肉”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“theboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit”以及“Thechickensallranout”可知盒子掉到地上摔破了，選項(xiàng)B“盒子掉在地上摔碎了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ionlysentyousix”可知她叔叔只給了她6只小雞，但是她找到了11只，這很有趣，選項(xiàng)C“那非常有趣”符合語境。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要關(guān)于一些學(xué)生通過使用自己的語言來描述各種天氣，比如：總是升起、落下的太陽，能讓樹枝舞動(dòng)起來的風(fēng)，濕潤田地的雨和給大地穿上白色新衣的雪?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenthesuncomesup,itwarmstheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.”可知，太陽升起的時(shí)候，溫度也上升了，是因?yàn)樗箍諝庾兊脺嘏耍源颂幙梢酝茰y出warm“使……變暖”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanmovetheair.Whenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(樹枝)move.”可知，能夠讓空氣和樹枝動(dòng)起來的是風(fēng)，那么當(dāng)樹上的樹枝動(dòng)起來的時(shí)候，我們也就知道是起風(fēng)了。故選C。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Therainisfallingallaround.”可知，這個(gè)段落主要是關(guān)于雨的，所以最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是TheRain“雨”。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weoftenseeitinwinter.”和“…becausetheycanmakesnowmen.”可知，冬天能看見并且還可以玩堆雪人的應(yīng)該是雪，所以本段主要談?wù)摰氖茄?。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.”可知，孩子們開心是因?yàn)榭梢酝娑蜒┤?。故選B。16、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?”以及所給選項(xiàng)可推斷出空格處所填內(nèi)容是上學(xué)的交通方式。選項(xiàng)E.“但他們上學(xué)的方式不同”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.”以及空格后的“TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun”可推測，學(xué)生們常坐公交車上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)B.“這里有那么多學(xué)生坐公共汽車上學(xué)”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Suizhouisasmallcity”以及空格后的“Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推測，學(xué)生們的住所離學(xué)校近。選項(xiàng)D.“許多學(xué)生住在學(xué)校附近”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.”以及所給選項(xiàng)可推斷，學(xué)生們坐船上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)A.“所以那里的學(xué)生經(jīng)常乘船上學(xué)”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的“Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage”以及空格后“Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道）toschool”可知，他們不得不繞路去學(xué)校。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推斷出，河上沒有橋。選項(xiàng)C“這里沒有橋，河水又湍急?！狈险Z境。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、interested【解析】【詳解】句意：我對(duì)音樂感興趣。beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣，固定短語。故填interested。18、cabbage【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些卷心菜面條嗎?cabbage表示“卷心菜”，修飾后面的名詞noodles，因此是名詞作定語的用法。故填cabbage。19、Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?【解析】【詳解】句意：舉行聚會(huì)的最佳時(shí)間是星期六。劃線部分是時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)用when“什么時(shí)候”提問，疑問句中把is提到主語前。故填Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?20、Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“你喜歡什么樣的湯？”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。whatkindof“什么樣的”；soup“湯”，不可數(shù)名詞；wouldlike“想要”；you“你”。故填Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike。21、noticing【解析】【詳解】句意：李華仔細(xì)地聽他的朋友說話，沒有注意到他在吃什么。without是介詞，其后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填noticing。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪?duì)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對(duì)。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,S