2025屆湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025屆湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2025屆湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
2025屆湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第4頁(yè)
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2025屆湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?—________.A.Sure,I’dloveto B.Soundsgood C.It’snotabigdeal D.Sorry,Ican’t2、There________ariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.isusedtobe D.isusedtohave3、TheNo.5bushas________left.Hehastowaitforthenextone.A.yet B.never C.probably D.already4、MyEnglishteacherisa________ladyandsheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain.A.patient B.humorous C.modest D.curious5、UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep________inlearning.A.closer B.further C.wider D.harder6、—Mum,canIchooseasummercourse?—Ofcourse.Youare________tomanageyourownsummerholiday.A.oldenough B.youngenough C.tooold D.tooyoung7、Ourmusicteacheris________Indianman.Hecanplay_______pianoverywell.A.a,the B.an,\ C.an,the D.a,\8、—Jane,wouldyouliketohelpyourbrother________thetoysonthefloor?—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup9、IwentshoppinglastSunday.I________agiftformyEnglishteacher.A.buy B.bought C.ambuying D.havebought10、Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorning_________badweatherstopsthem.A.if B.unless C.until D.since二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、游覽巴黎會(huì)花費(fèi)很高,不過(guò)乘地鐵去大部分地方通常很方便。________aroundPariscancostalotofmoney,butit’susually________totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.12、you,your,don’t,parents,talk,to,why,__________________________________________________________________?13、story,begin,does,how,the_____________________________________?14、你提醒對(duì)方不要喝太多酒,可以這樣說(shuō):Remember________________.15、it,I,she,verymuch,believe,likes____________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在橫線上寫(xiě)出符合情境的句子完成對(duì)話使對(duì)話完整通順。Stella:Hi,David.YouhavebeeninBeijingfortwomonths.Doyoulikethelifehere?David:Hi,Stella.Yes,IlikeBeijing,I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.Stella:Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,Icalledyouat8:00lastnight.Butyoudidn’tansweredme._______________1_______________?David:Oh,Iwasreadingabook.Stella:Abook?_______________2_______________?David:It’sJourneytothewest.Haveyoueverreadit?Stella:Yes.Mymotherboughtitforme.Ireadittwomonthsago.David:_______________3_______________?Stella:Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful._______________4_______________?David:Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing’sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.It’ssodelicious.Stella:HaveyoubeentotheMingGreatWallyet?Chinesepeopleoftensaythat“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.David:Yes.Ivisiteditlastweek.It’sthelongestwallintheworld.Stella:_______________5_______________?David:It’sabout8,850kilometerslong.Stella:Wow!Soundswonderful!Thankyousomuchfortellingmesomanyinterestingthings.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Doteenagersinsmallvillagersdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.ChoresTeenagersinsmallvillagesTeenagersinbigcitiesTakeouttherubbish16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed1400750Dothedishes1000400Foldtheclothes9001100Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.1.Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A.400 B.750 C.850 D.10002.Thenumberofteenagers________inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebed B.takingouttherubbish C.doingthedishes D.foldingtheclothes3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachchildrenhowtodochores.B.Toadviseparentstotakecareoftheirchildren.C.Totellusthatteenagersinbigcitiesliveahappierlife.D.Toadviseparentsinbigcitiestogivemorechorestochildren.18、Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland(《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》)byLewisCarrollhasexcitedyoungreadersformanyyearssinceitcameoutin465.Fromthenon,manypeoplewereinterestedinthestoryofthelittlegirlandhertripdowntherabbithole.Andsomefilmmakers(電影制片人)wantedtomakefilmsaboutthestory.OneofthemisTimBurton.InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.SheforgetsallabouttheWonderlandofherchildhoodandsheispreparingtomarryarichyoungman.Suddenly,sherealizesthatshedoesn’tlikethiskindoflifeanddoesn’twanttofaceallthequestions.Alicerunsintothewoodsandfallsintoarabbithole.Shefindsherselfinastrangeworldthatshedoesn’tremember.Theholeleadshertoastrangeroom.Intheroomshefindsakey,aswellasadrink.Andthedrinkmakeshersmaller.Aftergettingthekeyshesoonfindsherselfinabiggarden.ItseemsthatAliceisfated1.HowoldisAlicewhenAliceisgettingmarriedinBurton’snewfilm?A.4. B.12. C.21. D.22.2.WhendoesAlicebecomesmaller?A.Aftershefallsintoahole. B.Aftersheeatssomefood.C.Aftershegetsastrangekey. D.Aftershehasadrink.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatraveldiary. B.Inasportsnews.C.Inasciencereport. D.Inaliterature(文學(xué))magazine.4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Anewbook—Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandB.AwonderfulworldAliceseesunderthelandC.AnewfilmaboutAliceandheradventuresD.Somefamousfilmmakersintheworld19、Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld.It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier.However,scientistssaythatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwise(否則)wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems.Oversummer,thedaysarelongerandsunnier.Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofthem:cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentoranewsport.Useyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew—andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingchanceinthefuture.Ifyoujustfeellikerelaxing,whynotgotothenature?Ifyoulivenearabeach,takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxonthesand,orwalkalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcangotoyourlocalpark.Whynothaveapicnic,ortrytoknowaboutthelocalwildlife?Nexttimewhenyoufindyourselfchangingchannels(電視頻道)aimlessly(毫無(wú)目的地),thinkaboutwhatotherthingsyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanewskill?A.Handwriting. B.cooking. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingcomputergames.2.Howmanytips(實(shí)用的提示)onbreakdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.One B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Technologymaymakeushavelotsofhealthproblems.B.Welearnanewskillsothatitleadstoanexcitingchance.C.Don’tgotothebeachifyouwanttorelax.D.YoucanwatchTVaimlesslyinyourfreetime.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld. B.Dosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology.C.Youcouldlearnanewskill. D.Gotoabeach.20、GiveYourLove10,000StorybooksNeededIfyouhaveoldstorybooksathomeandyouhavenoplacesforthem,youcangivethemawaytoXinduaBookstore.Thebookstoreneedstocollect10,000storybooksfromJune25toJuly28.Thestorybooksaregoingtobesenttochildreninpoorvillages.Youwillgetadollgiftifyougive5storybooksormore,callusat728-466-889.WeNeedYourTimeTheRedCrossneedsmorevolunteerstoworkinthenursinghome,especiallyatweekends.Youcandosomeactivitiesthere,suchassinging,dancing,tellingstoriesandchattingtocheeruptheold.Wehopematepeoplecantakeanactivepart.Throughthemeaningfulactivities,youcanlearntocarefortheold.Whenyouleave,wewillgiveallofyouaspecialpresent.Wehave500oldpeople,butonly50workers.Moreareneeded.Pleasecallusat422-789-331.YourMoney—TheirHospitalChenLin,adoctor,isplanningtobuildanewhospitalinSichuanthatwillgivefreemedicaltreatmenttothepoorpeoplethere.Hehopesthepoorandtheoldwhocan’taffordthehospitalbillshavechancestoseeadoctor.ByDecember31,youcanhelpbysendingmoneythroughthepostoffice.To:ChenLinPhonenumber:098-545-632Address:116EastChanganRoad,BeijingIfyouwanttosupportsomething,pleasecallusat687-367-662.Thanksforyourkindness.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howlongwillthecharityactivityofcollectingbookslast?A.Aweek. B.27days. C.Amonth. D.34days.2.Ifyouwanttojoininameaningfulactivityatweekends,youcancall________.A.728-466-889 B.687-367-662 C.422-789-331 D.098-545-6323.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttobeavolunteeratweekends?A.TotheXinhuaBookstore. B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothehospital. D.Tothenursinghome.4.WhydoesChenLinneedplentyofmoney?A.Becauseheneedstobuystorybooks. B.Becausehewantstobuildaschoolinapoorvillage.C.Becausehegetsaseriousdisease. D.Becauseheplanstoprovidefreemedicaltreatment.5.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellastoryofastorybook. B.Toaskpeopletojoininthecharityactivities.C.Toexplainwhyweshouldcarefortheold. D.Toshowtheresultsofdonatingmoneyforahospital.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。EveryFridaynight,Winstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailwaystation,playinghisviolinhappily.He___1___toeveryoneandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.Oneday,Winstonshowedupandputhishatontheground___2___usual.Butdifferentfromwhathealways___3___inthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperand___4___itonthegroundcarefully.Itsaid—Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeMillerleftanimportantthingintomyhatby___5___.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Miller.Abouthalfanhourlater,amiddle-agedman___6___toWinstoninahurryandshouted,“It’syou!It’syou!I’msureyouarecertainlyhere.Whata(n)___7___boy!”“Thankyou.AreyouMr.Miller?Didyoulose___8___yesterday?”Winstonaskedpolitely.“Yeah...Yeah!Mylotteryticket!Anexpensivelotteryticket!”answeredthemiddle-agedmanquickly.Winston___9___ittothemanatonce.Yesterdayevening,whenthemanknewhisticketwasworth$500,000,hewasso___10___!Thenhelookedforiteverywherebutfoundnothing.Hethoughtoverandoveragain.___11___herealizedthathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoneyintotheyoungman’shat!SomeoneaskedWinston,“Youplaytheviolintomakealiving.Whydidn’tyou___12___theticketandtaketheprizefor___13___?”Winstonsaidnothingforamoment.Thenhereplied,“___14___Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappilynow.ButifI___15___honesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”1.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted D.argued2.A.as B.of C.for D.from3.A.wrote B.said C.had D.did4.A.threw B.laid C.got D.caught5.A.mark B.chance C.mistake D.trick6.A.swam B.climbed C.rushed D.flew7.A.honest B.smart C.silent D.handsome8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.A.carried B.made C.covered D.returned10.A.excited B.bored C.scared D.relaxed11.A.Badly B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.Quietly12.A.steal B.keep C.buy D.pick13.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself14.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.Or15.A.hide B.send C.leave D.lose六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案,語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫(xiě)在問(wèn)題下面的橫線上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(價(jià)值觀).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,為了迎接即將到來(lái)的志愿者日,鼓勵(lì)更多同學(xué)加入志愿者隊(duì)伍,你在班上做了一個(gè)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,了解他們做志愿者的意愿。請(qǐng)以調(diào)查報(bào)告的形式向同學(xué)們匯報(bào)調(diào)查結(jié)果,并號(hào)召同學(xué)們積極參與志愿者活動(dòng)。ResultReasonsforvolunteeringReasonsfornotvolunteeringStudents’ideas●responsibility●valuableexperience●communicationskills●busy●boring●tiringYouropinions…(請(qǐng)陳述你的觀點(diǎn)并補(bǔ)充至少兩個(gè)理由)注意事項(xiàng):1.詞數(shù):80—100詞左右(短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。3.表格中的英文提示可作參考。Inordertoencouragemorestudentstotakepartinthevoluntaryactivities,Ihavedoneasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Joinusandworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不給她辦個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)呢?——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。考查情景交際。Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然,我愿意;Soundsgood聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);It’snotabigdeal沒(méi)什么大不了的;Sorry,Ican’t對(duì)不起,我不能。根據(jù)“Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?”可知,此處要對(duì)對(duì)方的建議作出評(píng)價(jià)。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:房子前面過(guò)去有一條河,但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田??疾閡sed短語(yǔ)和therebe句型。usedtodo過(guò)去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用來(lái)做。根據(jù)“butnow”可知,空處表示過(guò)去的情況,排除C和D;therebe表示“有”,不和have“有”連用,排除B;thereusedtobe“過(guò)去有”符合語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:5路公共汽車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。他得等下一輛。考查副詞辨析。yet尚未;never從不;probably可能地;already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Hehastowaitforthenextone”可知,不得不等下一輛,說(shuō)明上一輛車(chē)已經(jīng)走了,故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的英語(yǔ)老師是一位耐心的女士,她經(jīng)常一次又一次地糾正我的拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤??疾樾稳菰~辨析。patient耐心的;humorous幽默的;modest謙虛的;curious好奇的。根據(jù)“sheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain.”可知老師一次又一次地糾正我的錯(cuò)誤,可見(jiàn)她很有耐心。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:與谷歌或百度等搜索引擎不同,ChatGPT在學(xué)習(xí)上真的更進(jìn)一步了??疾楦痹~辨析。closer更接近;further進(jìn)一步,在更大程度上;wider更廣闊地;harder更努力地,更艱苦地。根據(jù)題干“UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep...”可知,在拿ChatGPT與其他搜索引擎進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。由常識(shí)可知,ChatGPT比其他搜索引擎更先進(jìn),goastepfurther意為“更進(jìn)一步”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)铱梢赃x一個(gè)暑期課程嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,可以自己安排暑假了??疾樵~義辨析。oldenough年齡足夠大;youngenough足夠年輕;tooold太老;tooyoung太年輕。根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”和“tomanageyourownsummerholiday”可知,孩子的年齡足夠大了,可以自己安排暑假了。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的音樂(lè)老師是一個(gè)印度人。他的鋼琴能彈得很好??疾楣谠~。a泛指數(shù)量“一”,用于輔音音素前;an泛指數(shù)量“一”,用于元音音素前;the定冠詞,特指。根據(jù)“Ourmusicteacheris...Indianman”可知,第一空泛指“一個(gè)印度人”,且Indian是元音音素開(kāi)頭,故用an;第二空彈奏西洋樂(lè)器“piano”前要加the。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——簡(jiǎn),你愿意幫你弟弟撿起地板上的玩具嗎?——好的,媽媽。我會(huì)的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。eatup吃光;cutup切碎;pickup撿起。根據(jù)“thetoysonthefloor”可知,應(yīng)該是撿起地板上的玩具,應(yīng)填pickup。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我上周日去購(gòu)物了。我給英語(yǔ)老師買(mǎi)了一個(gè)禮物??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。buy買(mǎi),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astSunday”可知,這句話說(shuō)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),buy的過(guò)去式是bought。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.if“如果”;B.unless“除非;如果不”;C.until“直到”;D.since“自從;既然”。句意:很多人每天早晨鍛煉_______惡劣的天氣阻攔他們。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的意思和句意可知,用unless。故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.Traveling②.convenient【解析】【詳解】travel表示“游覽”,此空作主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞形式;第二個(gè)空作表語(yǔ),用形容詞,convenient表示“方便的”。故填Traveling;convenient。12、Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和所給單詞可知,這里構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句,Whydon’tyoudosth?意為“你為什么不……”,talktosb.是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),意為“和某人談話”;yourparents你的父母。故填Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents“你為什么不和你的父母談?wù)劇薄?3、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式,分析所給單詞,thestory是主語(yǔ);how特殊疑問(wèn)詞,does為助動(dòng)詞,begin應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)does可知,句子應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個(gè)故事是怎么開(kāi)始的”。14、nottodrinktoomuch【解析】【詳解】提醒對(duì)方不要喝太多酒,可以說(shuō)“記得不要喝太多酒”。remembernottodo“記得不要做某事”;drink“喝酒”;toomuch“太多”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞drink。故填nottodrinktoomuch。15、Ibelieveshelikesitverymuch【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,這里是賓語(yǔ)從句,I作主語(yǔ);believe作謂語(yǔ);she賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ);likes賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ);it作賓語(yǔ);verymuch作狀語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)believeshelikesitverymuch“我相信她非常喜歡它”。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)2.What’sthenameofthebook/What’sthebook’sname3.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howisit/What’sitlike4.Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfood5.Howlongisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是斯特拉和大衛(wèi)之間的對(duì)話。斯特拉詢(xún)問(wèn)大衛(wèi)在北京的生活情況以及他喜歡的東西。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasreadingabook”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方那時(shí)正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sJourneytothewest.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)那本書(shū)的名字是什么,故填What’sthenameofthebook/What’sthebook’sname?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)它的看法或評(píng)價(jià),故填Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howisit?/What’sitlike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing’sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.”可知,此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,詢(xún)問(wèn)是否吃過(guò)一些美食,故填Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfood?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout8,850kilometerslong.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)它的長(zhǎng)度,故填Howlongisit。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則有關(guān)來(lái)自小村莊和大城市的青少年是否做家務(wù)的調(diào)查表。通過(guò)這個(gè)調(diào)查表顯示來(lái)自小村莊的青少年比來(lái)自大城市的青少年做更多的家務(wù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sweepthefloor”對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)可知,850名來(lái)自大城市的青少年掃地,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foldtheclothes”對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)可知,在“疊衣服”這個(gè)家務(wù)上,來(lái)自大城市的青少年比小村莊的多,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.”可知,目的建議大城市的父母讓孩子多做些家務(wù),故選D。18、1.B2.D3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.”可知愛(ài)麗絲12歲。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthedrinkmakeshersmaller.”可知愛(ài)麗絲在喝了飲料后變小了,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段,所以可以在文學(xué)雜志上看到,故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.SheforgetsallabouttheWonderlandofherchildhoodandsheispreparingtomarryarichyoungman.”以及文章可知,本文主要介紹了《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段,所以C選項(xiàng)最符合,故選C。19、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,講述科技為我們帶來(lái)生活便利,但是我們的健康問(wèn)題越發(fā)不容忽視。文章建議我們應(yīng)該給自己休息的機(jī)會(huì),做一些與科技無(wú)關(guān)之事,如學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新技能、走進(jìn)自然等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知,所學(xué)的新技能與科技無(wú)關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D是玩電腦游戲與科技有關(guān),故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill”以及“whynotgotothenature”可知,文章給了“學(xué)習(xí)新技能”與“走進(jìn)自然”兩條實(shí)用的建議。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier...wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems”可知,科技帶來(lái)便利的同時(shí),也帶來(lái)了諸多健康問(wèn)題。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知,文章倡議我們空余時(shí)間做一些與科技無(wú)關(guān)的事情,并在接下來(lái)的段落中給出具體建議。故選B。20、1.D2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)慈善活動(dòng)并邀請(qǐng)人們加入活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thebookstoreneedstocollect10,000storybooksfromJune25toJuly28.”可知,活動(dòng)從六月二十五號(hào)到七月二十八號(hào),計(jì)算出活動(dòng)長(zhǎng)達(dá)34天。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheRedCrossneedsmorevolunteerstoworkinthenursinghome,especiallyatweekends.”及“Pleasecallusat422-789-331.”可知,想要參加周末志愿活動(dòng)可以打電話422-789-331。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheRedCrossneedsmorevolunteerstoworkinthenursinghome,especiallyatweekends.”可知,護(hù)理之家需要志愿者,尤其是周末的時(shí)候,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ChenLin,adoctor,isplanningtobuildanewhospitalinSichuanthatwillgivefreemedicaltreatmenttothepoorpeoplethere.Hehopesthepoorandtheoldwhocan’taffordthehospitalbillshavechancestoseeadoctor.”可知他需要錢(qián)是為了提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療給窮人和看不起病的人。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttosupportsomething,pleasecallusat687-367-662.Thanksforyourkindness.”可知,本文號(hào)召提供支持,獻(xiàn)出愛(ài)心,B選項(xiàng)“邀請(qǐng)人們加入慈善活動(dòng)?!狈?,故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A11.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了靠拉小提琴為生的Winston撿到了一個(gè)中獎(jiǎng)的彩票,他及時(shí)把這張彩票還給了他的主人,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為如果人沒(méi)了誠(chéng)信,就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)開(kāi)心。【1題詳解】句意:他對(duì)每個(gè)人都微笑著,很多人把錢(qián)放進(jìn)他面前的帽子里。cried哭;smiled微笑;shouted呼喊;argued爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)“playinghisviolinhappily”可知,他很開(kāi)心,所以應(yīng)是微笑,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,Winston出現(xiàn)了,像往常一樣把帽子放在地上。as像……一樣;of……的;for為了;from從。固定搭配:asusual“像平常一樣”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但與以往不同的是,他拿出一張大紙,小心翼翼地放在地上。wrote寫(xiě);said說(shuō);had有;did做。根據(jù)“Butdifferentfromwhathealways…inthepastdays”可知,跟以往的做法不一樣,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但與以往不同的是,他拿出一張大紙,小心翼翼地放在地上。threw扔;laid放置;got得到;caught抓住。根據(jù)“hetookoutalargepieceofpaper”及“ontheground”可知,把這張紙放在地上,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:上面寫(xiě)著:昨天晚上,有一位叫GeorgeMiller的先生不小心將一份很重要的東西落在我的禮帽里了。mark標(biāo)記;chance機(jī)會(huì);mistake錯(cuò)誤;trick詭計(jì)。根據(jù)“l(fā)eftanimportantthingintomyhat”可知,是不小心把一個(gè)東西落在了他的帽子里,bymistake“無(wú)意地”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大約半小時(shí)后,一個(gè)中年男子急忙跑到Winston跟前喊道。swam游泳;climbed爬山;rushed沖;flew飛。根據(jù)“inahurryandshouted”可知,這個(gè)人是急忙沖到Winston面前,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:多么誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩!honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;smart聰明的;silent沉默的;handsome帥氣的。根據(jù)下文的描述,Winston在帽子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張中了獎(jiǎng)的彩票,他第二天尋找這張彩票的主人,所以這個(gè)人認(rèn)為Winston是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:昨天你丟了什么東西嗎?something某件事;anything任何事;nothing沒(méi)什么事;everything一切。根據(jù)“Didyoulose…yesterday”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否丟了什么東西,anything用于疑問(wèn)句,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Winston立刻把它還給這個(gè)中年男人。carried搬運(yùn);made制造;covered覆蓋;returned返回。根據(jù)“Yeah...Yeah!Mylotteryticket!Anexpensivelotteryticket!”可知,這個(gè)人確定就是自己落下的彩票,Winston把這張彩票還給這個(gè)人,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:昨天晚上,當(dāng)那個(gè)人知道他的彩票值50萬(wàn)美元時(shí),他非常激動(dòng)。excited激動(dòng)的;bored無(wú)聊的;scared害怕的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“whenthemanknewhisticketwasworth$500,000”可知,知道彩票中獎(jiǎng)了非常激動(dòng),故選A。【11題詳解】句意:突然,他意識(shí)到他把彩票和錢(qián)一起扔進(jìn)了年輕人的帽子里。badly差地;slowly慢地;suddenly突然;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Hethoughtoverandoveragain”可知,他仔細(xì)地想了又想,突然意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:你為什么不保留這張彩票,自己去兌獎(jiǎng)?steal偷;keep保留;buy買(mǎi);pick拾起。根據(jù)“taketheprizeforyourself”可知,別人詢(xún)問(wèn)他為什么不自己留下這張彩票,故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:你為什么不保留這張彩票,自己去兌獎(jiǎng)?myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Whydidn’tyou...”可知,主語(yǔ)是you,所以此處指“你自己”去兌獎(jiǎng),故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:盡管我沒(méi)有很多錢(qián),但我現(xiàn)在過(guò)得很開(kāi)心。Though盡管;Unles

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