Unit9FromHeretoTherePreparingfortheTopicFunction（課件）仁愛(ài)科普版級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

PreparingfortheTopicFunctionUnit9FromHeretoThereLearningobjectivesTounderstandandlearnsomenewwords,expressionsandsentencepatterns;Tolistenforgeneralunderstandingaboutaskingforandgivingdirections;Tolistenforspecificinformationanddeepunderstanding;Totalkabouthowtoaskforandgivedirections;Toimproveindependentlearning,cooperativelearningandinquiry-basedlearningabilities.KeypointsanddifficultpointsTolearnandmasterthekeynewwords,expressionsandsentencepatterns;Tounderstandandlearnsomeusefulsentencepatternsaboutaskingforandgivingdirections;Totalkaboutandpracticehowtoaskforandgivedirections;Tostrugglewithcomplicatedsentencestructures;Tothinkcriticallyandexpressopinionsfreely.Leadingin01LeadinginDoyouknowhowtoaskforandgivedirections?Activity302Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity3LiMing:Excuseme,madam.CouldyoushowmethewaytotheJianguoHotel?Woman:Sorry,Ijustgothere.Youcangoandaskthatpoliceman.LiMing:Thankyou.Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity3LiMing: Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettotheJianguoHotel?Policeman:YouneedtotaketheundergroundLine2,andthengetoffatZhongshanParkStation.Fromthere,youcanchangetothebusNo.18.LiMing: Howfarisit?Policeman:About15kilometers.Andittakes10minutesontheunderground,and20minutesonthebus.LiMing: Thankyou.Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity3LiMing:Excuseme,I’mlookingfortheJianguoHotel.Canyouhelpme?Man:Yes.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.Turnleftandwalkon.Youcanseeitonyourright.LiMing:Thankyouverymuch.Listenandread,andthencompletethenotes.Activity31.taketheundergroundLine_________2.takeNo._________bus3.go_________HuangheRoad4.gettothe_________crossing5.turn_________andwalkon6.seeitonthe_________ThewaytotheJianguoHotel218alongfirstleftrightSomeusefulexpressions.Activity3表示感謝Thanksalot.Manythanks.Thanks.Thankyouverymuch.回答感謝You'rewelcome.別客氣。That'sallright.這沒(méi)什么。Notatal.別客氣。(It's)mypleasure.這是我的榮幸。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問(wèn)詞組1.howfar，多遠(yuǎn)，詢(xún)問(wèn)距離-Howfarisitfromyourschooltoyouhome?從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)?-Itisabout5kilometers(away).大概5千米遠(yuǎn)。2.howold，多大，詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡-Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹多大了?-Sheis5yearsold.她5歲了。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問(wèn)詞組3.howlong，①

多長(zhǎng)，詢(xún)問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)度-Howlongistheriver?這條河多長(zhǎng)?-Itis5,464kilometerslong.它5464千米長(zhǎng)

。②

多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短-Howlongisyourholiday?你的假期有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?-Fortwomonths.兩個(gè)月。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問(wèn)詞組4.howmuch，①

多少，詢(xún)問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量-Howmuchricedoyouneed?你需要多少米?-lneed5kilosofrice.我需要5公斤米。②

多少錢(qián)，詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格-Howmuchisthebag?這個(gè)包多少錢(qián)?-60yuan.60元。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問(wèn)詞組5.howmany，多少，詢(xún)問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量-Howmanybottlesofmilkdoyoudrinkeveryday?你每天喝多少瓶牛奶?-Twobottlesofmilk.兩瓶牛奶。6.howwide，多寬，詢(xún)問(wèn)物體的寬度-Howwideisthedesk?這個(gè)桌子有多寬?-ltis1meterwide.它有一米寬。Someusefulexpressions.Activity3疑問(wèn)詞組7.howoften，多久，一次詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率-Howoftendoyoudoexercise?你多久做一次運(yùn)動(dòng)?-Threetimesaweek.一周三次。8.howsoon多久以后，對(duì)“in+時(shí)間段”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)-Howsoonwilltheycomebackfromspace?他們要過(guò)多久才從太空回來(lái)?-Inonemonth.一個(gè)月以后。Activity403Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Sorry,Ijustgothere.Youcangoandaskthatpoliceman.Excuseme,madam.CouldyoushowmethewaytotheJianguoHotel?Thankyou.Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettotheJianguoHotel?YouneedtotaketheundergroundLine2,andthengetoffatZhongshanParkStation.Fromthere,youcanchangetothebusNo.18.Howfarisit?About15kilometers.Andittakes10minutesontheunderground,and20minutesonthebus.Thankyou.Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Yes.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.Turnleftandwalkon.Youcanseeitonyourright.Excuseme,I’mlookingfortheJianguoHotel.Canyouhelpme?Thankyouverymuch.Groupwork.RoleplaytheconversationsinActivity3byusingthenotesabove.Activity4Student1ActasLiMingActaswomanStudent3ActaspolicemanStudent4ActasmanStudent2Workingroupsof4.Our

group

canget__________________.

?Speakloudlyandclearly?Withbodylanguageandemotions.?Withoutbook.Speakaloud!Beconfident!Sharing!Vocabulary04Vocabulary單詞詞性釋義alongprep.沿著，順著untilprep.直到……為止crossingn.安全通行處；人行橫道leftadv.向左adj.左邊的n.左；左邊Languagepoints05Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（1）along①

介詞，意為“沿著，順著”，相當(dāng)于down，多與動(dòng)詞go、walk、run等連用。goalong意為“沿著……走”，相當(dāng)于godownGoalong/downXinhuaRoadtotheend,andyouwillfindthehospital.沿著新華路走到頭，你就會(huì)找到醫(yī)院。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（1）along②

副詞，意為“向前；一起”。與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)，常與on同義，表示“向前移動(dòng)”-We'regoingforaswim.Whydon'tyoucomealong?我們要去游泳。你為什么不一起去?-Goodidea.好主意。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（2）until可作介詞或連詞，意為“到……時(shí)；直到……為止”①

用于肯定句中，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Iwillstayhereuntilyoucomeback.我會(huì)一直待在這兒，直到你回來(lái)。Bylaw,youareachilduntilyouare18.按照法律規(guī)定，18歲之前是未成年人。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（2）until可作介詞或連詞，意為“到……時(shí)；直到……為止”②

用于否定句中，構(gòu)成“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到……才……"此時(shí)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Don'tgountilIsignal.等我發(fā)出信號(hào)后再走。Hedidn'tleavetheclassroomuntilhefinishedhishomework.他直到完成了作業(yè)，才離開(kāi)教室。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（3）crossing①

可數(shù)名詞，意為“(通過(guò)道路河流等的)安全通行處；人行橫道；渡口”Mymomalwayswaitsformeatthefirstcrossingafterschool.放學(xué)后，媽媽總是在第一個(gè)人行橫道等我。Therearetrafficlightsateachcrossing.每個(gè)十字路口都有紅綠燈。Languagepoints1.GoalongHuangheRoaduntilyougettothefirstcrossing.（3）crossing②“在第……個(gè)人行橫道向左/右轉(zhuǎn)”：turnleft/rightatthe+序數(shù)詞+crossingYoushouldturnleftatthethirdcrossing.你應(yīng)該在第三個(gè)人行橫道左轉(zhuǎn)。takethe+序數(shù)詞+crossingontheleft/right=Youshouldtakethethirdcrossingontheleft.你應(yīng)該在第三個(gè)人行橫道左轉(zhuǎn)。Languagepoints2.Turnleftandwalkon.（1）turn在此處作動(dòng)詞，意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthesecondturning.沿著這條街走，在第二個(gè)拐彎處右轉(zhuǎn)。turning，名詞，意為“岔路口；拐彎處；轉(zhuǎn)彎處”Takethefirstturningontheright.在第一個(gè)路口向右拐。Languagepoints2.Turnleftandwalkon.（2）walkon意為“繼續(xù)前行；繼續(xù)走”Hedidn'tseethesignandjustwalked他沒(méi)看到標(biāo)識(shí)，只是繼續(xù)向前走。Hiswordsgottome.Idecidedtowalkon.他的話(huà)影響了我，我決定繼續(xù)走下去。walkon還可意為“在……上面走”Don'twalkonthegrass,please.請(qǐng)別在草坪上走。Languagepoints3.Youcanseeitonyourright.（1）onone'sright意為“在……右邊”，也可表達(dá)為ontheright。right在此處作名詞，意為“右邊”Kangkangsitsonmyrightandheismygoodfriend.康康坐在我的右邊，他是我的好朋友。與其意思相反的短語(yǔ)是onthe/one'sleft，意為“在……左邊”O(jiān)ntheleftofthegym,thereisalibrary.健身房的左邊有一個(gè)圖書(shū)館。Languagepoints3.Youcanseeitonyourright.（2）right的其他詞性及意思1)副詞：向右，朝右Pleaseturnrightatthesecondcrossing.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘诙€(gè)路口右轉(zhuǎn)。2)形容詞：①

右邊的Manypeoplewritewiththeirrighthand.許多人用右手寫(xiě)字。Taketherightfork.走右邊的岔路。Languagepoints4.Youcanseeitonyourright.（2）right的其他詞性及意思2)形容詞：②

適當(dāng)?shù)?；正好的；恰?dāng)?shù)腍ereisyourdesk,rightinfrontofme.這是你的桌子，正好在我的前面。Weshouldwearrightshoeswhendoingsports.當(dāng)我們做運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候要穿合適的鞋。2)形容詞：③

正確的Theanswerisright.這個(gè)答案是正確的。Exercise06Exercise1.沿著新華路走，在第一條街口向左拐。______________XinhuaStreetandturnleftatthefirststreet.2.我們要探索一切途徑，直到找到答案為止。

Wewillexploreeveryavenue____________wefindananswer.3.今天在十字路口有大群的游客在拍照。Thereweremanytouriststakingphotosatthe____________.4.