2025屆廣西欽州市欽州港經濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)中學七年級英語第二學期期中考試試題含答案

2025屆廣西欽州市欽州港經濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)中學七年級英語第二學期期中考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Heoften________lotsoftimeplayingbasketballeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays2、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t3、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway4、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day5、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by6、—Thegirlscancleantheirroomby________.—Theyareallgoodgirls.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves7、—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing8、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.9、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across10、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，根據首字母提示填空。（要求寫出完整的單詞）ZhongNanshanisf____1____asoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina.Heisverysmartandhard-working.HefoughtagainstSARS(非典型肺炎)in2003.Hetriedtos____2____manypeople’slivesinthefrontline.Hetookc____3____ofthesickpeopleinhospitalande____4____themnottogiveup.Lastyear,heworkedhardinWuhanandfoughtagainstCOVID-19.Atthattime,peoplewerenotallowedtogoanywherebecausethediseasecouldeasilygofrompersontoperson.F____5____,thediseasewascontrolledafteralotofeffort.三、語法填空（10分）12、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。It’safineday.MyfriendandI____1____inthepark.Wearehavingagreattimehere.Thereare____2____childrenplayinghere,too.Look!Aboy____3____abike.Hisbikeissmallbutverycute.Thereisaboyandagirlnear____4____.Theyareflyingakite.Thereisalittleboyplayingontheswing,butheneeds____5____verycareful.Becausetheswingiskindoftall.Whatarethetwogirls____6____reddoing?Oh,theyarebusy____7____withaballnow.Howhappytheyare!Canyouseeaboyontheboat?____8____ishedoing?Heisplayingwithtwoducks,andit’sdangerous.Hecan’tdothatbecausehemayfallintothewater.Oh,thereisawhitedogandablackcat.____9____dogisrunningafterthecat.ButIcan’tseetheirowners.Doyoulikegoingtothepark?Gothereandhave____10____whenyouarefree!1.A.am B.is C.are2.A.alot B.lotsof C.lotof3.A.ride B.rides C.isriding4.A.he B.him C.his5.A.tobe B.being C.tobeing6.A.with B.in C.of7.A.playing B.toplay C.play8.A.Who B.What C.Where9.A.A B.An C.The10.A.funny B.fun C.funs四、完形填空（10分）13、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。It’sSundayafternoon.SuzycomestoAnna’shomeandthey’lldosportstogether.“Mum,wherearemysports___1___?Ican’tfindthem,”Annacallsfromherroom.Anna’smumcomesandsays,“Whatamess(雜亂)!___2___yourroomfirst,thenyoucandosports.”“I’llhelp,”Suzysays.Thenthegirls___3___toworktogether.Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.“Whatarethese?”sheasks.“They’re___4___ofmydolls(玩偶).Look!Hereareallmydolls,”Annasaysandtakesthemoutofabigbox.“Yourdollslooksobeautiful,”Suzysays.Thensheseesamodel(模型)planeandasks,“___5___doesthemodelplanework?”“Letme___6___you,”Annasays.Thentheystarttoplaywithit.Afteralongtime,Suzysays,“Wehavetostopplaying.”“Yes.Afterwe___7___cleaning,wecandosports,”Annasays.Andtheygooncleaning.LaterAnna’smumcomesin.“Goodjob,girls!Theroomis___8___andclean.”“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”Annaasks.“I’mafraidyoucan’t.It’s___9___andSuzyneedstogohome,”Anna’smumsays.“No,”Annasays.“It’sOK,Anna,”Suzysays.“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!It’sgood____10____too.”“Thanksforsayingso,Suzy.Seeyoutomorrow,”Annasays.1.A.shoes B.cars C.balls D.books2.A.Draw B.Find C.Clean D.Share3.A.want B.begin C.wait D.learn4.A.names B.numbers C.vegetables D.clothes5.A.Where B.When C.Why D.How6.A.hear B.call C.teach D.pay7.A.try B.finish C.love D.need8.A.tidy B.big C.long D.hot9.A.great B.strange C.late D.lucky10.A.homework B.exercise C.food D.music五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(環(huán)境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.爭取 C.揮霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife15、Animalsareourfriends.Nowalotofpeopleliketokeepsmallanimalsaspetsintheirhouses,suchascats,dogs,birdsandsoon.Peopleliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsareverycuteandfriendly.Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenamesandletthemwearbeautifulclothes.Theybuynicefoodforthem,too.Peoplekeepthesepetscleaneveryday.Theylovethemverymuch.Childrenalsoliketokeepthesepets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets.Sometimeswhenchildrenareunhappy,petswilllistentothemandalwaysbethere.Sopetsaretheirbestfriends.Theylovethemverymuch.Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?1.Theunderlineword“They”refersto(指代)“________”.A.smallanimals B.oldpeopleC.peoplewithnochildren D.children2.Oldpeoplekeeppetsbecause________.A.theyhavenochildren B.petsarelikeoldpeopleC.petsareverycuteandfriendly D.theydon’tlivewiththeirchildren3.Childrencan________.A.keeppetscleaneveryday B.play,sleepandtakeawalkwithpetsC.listentopets D.wearbeautifulclothesforpets4.FromPara2,Para3andPara4,wecanknow________.A.peoplebuynicefoodforpetseverydayB.petscanhelpchildrenwhentheyareunhappyC.petsarehappytowalkwithpeopleintheparkD.peopleandpetsloveeachother5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.Smallanimals B.Petsandpeople C.Petsareimportant D.Dogs,catsandbirds16、Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61,Yangdidnotwanttolivecomfortablyinthecity.Instead,hereturnedtohishometown.There,hededicated(奉獻)therestofhislifetoplantingtrees.WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater.Manyfamiliestherewereverypoor.Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(條件)there.Theprojectneededalotofhardwork.TheconditionsunderwhichYanglivedwerefarfromthecomfortsofcitylife.Forthefirsttenyears,helivedinasmallhousewithnobedandnolights.Healsousedhisownmoneytopaytheworkershelpinghimwiththeproject.Althoughtheworkwasdifficult,Yangwouldstillliketoplantaforestthere.For2years,Yangkeptplantingtrees.In2009,whenhishealthstartedtofail,Yanggavetheforesttothegovernment.Hediedthenextyear,asalocalhero.Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow.ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(無私的)work.1.WhendidYangbeginnottoworkforthegovernment?A.In1927. B.In1968. C.In1988. D.In2009.2.WhatwastheDaliangMountainslikebeforeYang’stree-plantingproject?A.Ithadalotoftreesandwater. B.Ithadfewtreesandlittlewater.C.Ithadalotoftreesandanimals. D.Ithadfewtreesbutalotofwater.3.HowdidYangmakepeopleintheDaliangMountainslivebetter?A.Byworkingforfree. B.Bygivingthemmoney.C.Byplantinglotsoftrees. D.Byfightingagainstpollution.4.Whichcanbestdescribe(描述)Yangaccordingtothepassage?A.Selflessanddedicated. B.Smartandhard-working.C.Hard-workingbutselfish. D.Hard-workingandpatient.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AForesttotheGovernment B.LifeintheDaliangMountainsC.YangShanzhou’sRetiredLife D.YangShanzhouandHisGreatGreenForest六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatishisfavoritesubject?（改為同義句）Whichsubjectdoeshe________________?18、turn,at__________________________19、對你來說，住這里很方便。________________convenientforyou________________here.20、湯姆經常在匆忙中丟失東西。Tomoftenlosesthingswhenheis________.21、別人祝你新年快樂，你可以這樣回答：_____________________________________________________________________七、補全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。DearHelen,How’sitgoing?DoyoulikeyournewschoolinCanada?I’mverybusyatschool.TodayisSunday.Icanhavearelaxingday.Nowit’shalfpastteninthemorning.Iamathomewithmyfamilyinthelivingroom.Wearedoingdifferentthings.Mylittlebrother,Tony,isonlyfivemonthsold.Heiscrying(哭)now.Myfatherislookingformilk.Whataboutmymother?Sheisdoingsomewashing.Mygrandfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.Cocoishispetcatanditissleepingnow.Wealllovethiscat.Iamusingthecomputer.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthesportsclub.IamgoodatplayingsoccerandIwanttojoinasoccerclub.Whatareyoudoingnow?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyournewschool?Yours,Mike1.WhereisHelennow?________________________________________________________________2.HowoldisTony?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisMike’smotherdoingnow?________________________________________________________________4.WhatisCoco?________________________________________________________________5.HowdoesMikefeeltoday?________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

自從2021年“雙減”政策出臺，孩子們的周末生活變得更加豐富多彩，假如你是LiLei，請你以“MyWeekendPlan”為題寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文，向大家介紹你的周末計劃。寫作要求1.參考以下表格詞匯，適當發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得寫題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名，否則不予以評分。參考詞匯：（僅供參考）WhenActivitiesSaturdaySundayvisitgrandparents看望爺爺奶奶dohousework做家務haveapicnic去野餐takephotos照相drawapicture畫畫rideabike騎自行車…MyWeekendPlan_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他經常每天花大量的時間打籃球?？疾閯釉~辨析。takes花費，主語是it，賓語是時間；spends花費，主語為人，賓語是時間或金錢；pays支付，主語為人，賓語為金錢。根據“He”可知主語為人，故排除A選項；又根據“l(fā)otsoftime”可知賓語為時間，結構是“spend+時間+doingsth”。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動詞原形。Whydon’t后應該接主語，然后再跟動詞原形。根據動詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請把它們放好?！玫?，媽媽?？疾閯釉~短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來，放好；it它；them它們。根據“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應是媽媽對Lily說要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應是putthemaway。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天幾號？——是4月5日，清明節(jié)?？疾槊~辨析。time時間；date日期；day白天。根據答語“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是問日期，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的新房子坐落在海邊?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通過。根據“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此處表示約翰的新房子在海岸邊；onthecoastof“在……的海岸邊”。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——女孩們可以自己打掃房間?！齻兌际呛门ⅰ？疾榇~辨析。they她們，主格；their她們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them她們，賓格；themselves她們自己，反身代詞。byoneself意為“單獨地，靠自己地”，所以此處應用反身代詞themselves，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據“Look”可知，此時正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個空應用名詞作賓語。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個暑假我將去上海旅行?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇??？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對于對方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Anna穿過街道去購物?？疾榈攸c方位介詞。through穿過（狹窄空間），介詞；cross橫穿，動詞；into進入，介詞；across橫穿，介詞。根據“went”和“thestreet”可知，此處表示“穿過街道”；goacross“穿過”，從街道表面穿過。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經常步行去學校。從我家到我們學校大約步行20分鐘。考查距離的表達。根據“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學校的距離，用基數詞+復數形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.(f)amous2.(s)ave3.(c)are4.(e)ncouraged5.(F)inally【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國最偉大的醫(yī)生之一——鐘南山?！?題詳解】句意：鐘南山被譽為中國最偉大的醫(yī)生之一。befamousas意為“作為……而出名”，故填(f)amous?！?題詳解】句意：他盡力在前線拯救許多人的生命。根據“manypeople’slivesinthefrontline”及首字母提示可知，這里指拯救許多人的生命，save意為“拯救”，trytodosth.意為“盡力做某事”，故填(s)ave。【3題詳解】句意：他在醫(yī)院照顧病人，并鼓勵他們不要放棄。根據“took…ofthesickpeople”及首字母提示可知，這里指照顧病人，takecareof意為“照顧”，故填(c)are。【4題詳解】句意：他在醫(yī)院照顧病人，并鼓勵他們不要放棄。根據“…themnottogiveup”及首字母提示可知，這里指鼓勵他們不要放棄，encourage意為“鼓勵”，又根據“Hetook...ofthesickpeopleinhospital”可知，此處應用過去式encouraged，故填(e)ncouraged?！?題詳解】句意：最后，經過大量的努力，疾病得到了控制。根據“thediseasewascontrolledafteralotofeffort”可知，這里指最后疾病得到了控制，finally意為“最后”，副詞修飾全句，句首首字母大寫，故填(F)inally。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和朋友在公園玩時周圍的人正在做的事情?！?題詳解】句意：我和我的朋友在公園里。am是，主語是I；is主語是單數；are主語是復數或第二人稱。根據“MyfriendandI”可知，主語是復數，謂語用are。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這里也有很多孩子在玩。alot很，修飾形容詞或副詞；lotsof很多，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；lotof錯誤用法。根據“children”可知，此處修飾可數名詞復數，用lotsof。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！一個男孩正在騎自行車。ride騎，動詞原形；rides動詞三單；isriding現(xiàn)在進行時。根據“Look!”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一個男孩和一個女孩在他附近。he他，主格；him賓格；his形容詞或名詞性物主代詞。介詞near后跟賓格，作介詞的賓語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有一個小男孩在蕩秋千，但是他需要非常小心。tobe是，動詞不定式；being現(xiàn)在分詞；tobeing介詞to+動名詞。needtodosth“需要做某事”，為固定結構，因此空處用不定式作賓語。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那兩個穿紅衣服的女孩在干什么？with和，帶有；in在……里，在……狀態(tài)中；of……的。根據“thetwogirls...red”可知，此處表示穿著紅色衣服的兩個女孩，用“in+顏色”表示。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：噢，她們現(xiàn)在正忙著玩球。playing玩，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay動詞不定式；play動詞原形。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，固定搭配，因此空處用動名詞形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他正做什么？Who誰；What什么；Where哪里。根據“...ishedoing”可知，此處需作doing的賓語，表示做什么。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這只狗正在追趕這只貓。A一，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭單詞前；An一，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭單詞前；The表特指。根據“Oh,thereisawhitedogandablackcat...dogisrunningafterthecat.”可知，空處表示特指前面出現(xiàn)的那只白色的狗，因此用定冠詞the。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：有空的時候就去那里享受樂趣吧！funny滑稽的；fun樂趣，名詞；funs錯誤形式。havefun“玩得開心”，固定短語。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Suzy去Anna家找Anna做運動，結果和Anna打掃了屋子的事情?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽，我的運動鞋在哪里？shoes鞋；cars汽車；balls球；books書。根據后文“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”可知此處應用“shoes”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：先把你的屋子打掃干凈，然后你才可以做運動。Draw畫；Find找到；Clean打掃；Share分享。根據前句“Whatamess！”可知此處應用“Clean”，表示“打掃”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后兩個女孩開始一起工作。want想要；begin開始；wait等待；learn學習。根據前句“I’llhelp”和“…towork”可知此處應用“begin”，表示開始打掃屋子。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們是我的玩偶的衣服。names名字；numbers數字；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服。根據前文“Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.”可知此處應用“clothes”表示玩偶的衣服。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：模型飛機怎么樣飛？Where哪里；When什么時候；Why為什么；How怎樣。根據下文的“Letme…you”可知此處應提問的是方式，因此用“How”。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我來教你。hear聽到；call打電話；teach教；pay支付。根據上文的問題“Howdoesthemodelplanework?”可知此處應用“teach”，表示教Anna怎樣玩模型飛機。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們打掃完屋子后，可以做運動。try嘗試；finish完成；love愛；need需要。根據“After…”及“Andtheygooncleaning.”可知此處應用“finish”，表示做完某事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：屋子又整潔又干凈。tidy整潔的；big大的；long長的；hot熱的。根據后面的“andclean”可知此處應和“clean”是近義詞，因此用“tidy”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)很晚了，Suzy需要回家了。great偉大的；strange奇怪的；late晚的；lucky幸運的。根據后文“Suzyneedstogohome”可知此處應用“l(fā)ate”表示時間很晚了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：這也是很好的運動。homework家庭作業(yè)；exercise運動；food食物；music音樂。根據前句“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!”及“…too”可知此處應用“exercise”，表示打掃房間也是一種運動。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種在未來會受歡迎的顏色?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人們認為藍色意味著善良和和平。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人認為綠色會流行，因為他們認為這是自然的顏色。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黃色可以使人們放松，所以勞累時可以待在黃色的房間。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人們通過使用黑色來炫耀自己的社會地位，故劃線部分意為“炫耀”。故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色總是看起來很酷，男人經常用這種顏色來炫耀他們的社會地位。故選B。15、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物，以及小寵物給人們帶來的好處?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren”可知，they指代前文提到的“smallanimals”，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren”可知，因為老人沒有跟他們的孩子一起居住，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets”可知，孩子們可以和這些寵物一起玩耍、睡覺和散步，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax”可知，寵物喜歡和人在公園里散步，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物，以及小寵物給人們帶來的好處，所以“寵物和人們”符合本文標題，故選B。16、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了楊善州扎根大涼山帶領大家植樹造林?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61”可知，1927年出生，61歲退休，也就是1988年不再為政府工作，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater”可知，那里幾乎沒有樹，也沒有水，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(條件)there”及“Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow”可知，通過多種樹使大涼山的人們生活得更好，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段以及“ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(無私的)work”可知，他用自己的錢來支付工人完成這個項目，因為他無私的奉獻，讓大涼山的人們過上了好的生活，由此可推斷他是無私奉獻的，故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了楊善州扎根大涼山帶領大家植樹造林，所以適合本文的標題是：楊善州和他的綠色森林，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.like②.best【解析】【詳解】句意：他最喜歡的科目是什么？favorite=like...best“最喜歡”，助動詞does后跟動詞原形。故填like；best。18、Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“turn,at”可知，句子可以表述為“在第一個十字路口右轉”?？梢员磉_為祈使句句式，turnright“右轉”，atthefirstcrossing“在第一個十字路口”。故填Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.19、①.It②.is③.to④.live【解析】【詳解】根據中英文句子可知，空處考查“Itis+形容詞forsb.todosth.”結構，意為“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”。live動詞，“居住”，tolive不定式形式，故填It；is；to；live。20