2025煙臺(tái)汽車(chē)工程職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》題庫(kù)檢測(cè)試題打印及參考答案詳解【B卷】

煙臺(tái)汽車(chē)工程職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》題庫(kù)檢測(cè)試題打印考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(3)選（）A.dowithB.doC.doforD.did答案:B解析:在句子“Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruisesandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.”中，需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)與“points”形成對(duì)比。選項(xiàng)B“do”在此處作為助動(dòng)詞，代替前面提到的“getmoreblackeyes,bruisesandbrokenbones”，表示“他們得到的黑眼圈、瘀傷和骨折比他們得到的分?jǐn)?shù)還要多”。這種用法符合英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣表達(dá)，強(qiáng)調(diào)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)中的身體對(duì)抗和受傷風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2、Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJoan.

Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_A.there

was

a

dance

ball

at

the

hospitalB.of

her

unpleasant

jobC.she

was

forced

to

look

after

the

sick

childrenD.shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital答案:D解析:Joan非常喜歡跳舞，但那天晚上她因?yàn)橐疹櫳〉暮⒆觽兌鵁o(wú)法參加醫(yī)院的大型舞會(huì)，所以她覺(jué)得自己很不幸。這表明她感到不幸的主要原因是會(huì)失去參加醫(yī)院大型舞會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)。3、IfI（）aboss,I（）manageabigfactory.A.are;willB.was;would1C.were;wouldD.be;will答案:C解析:這道題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形。題中“如果我是老板”是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以從句用were，主句用wouldmanage。A、D選項(xiàng)不符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣的規(guī)則，B選項(xiàng)was用于主語(yǔ)是I時(shí)錯(cuò)誤，所以應(yīng)選C。4、We（）Tom（）honestboy.A.think;isn'taB.think;isn'tanC.don'tthink;isaD.don'tthink;isan答案:D解析:這道題考查對(duì)“think”的否定轉(zhuǎn)移以及不定冠詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)think表示“認(rèn)為”時(shí)，否定要前置。honest以元音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞用an。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，否定應(yīng)是“don'tthink”，且“honestboy”前用“an”，所以選D。5、Wouldyoube（）domeafavour,please?A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindD.kindasto答案:B解析:這道題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“bekindenoughtodosth.”和“besokindastodosth.”都表示“勞煩做某事”。A選項(xiàng)“bekindenough”后缺少“to”；C選項(xiàng)“sokind”表述不完整；D選項(xiàng)“kindasto”也不正確。B選項(xiàng)“besokindasto”是完整且正確的表達(dá)，所以答案選B。6、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第15空填（）。A.spiritualB.materiaC.newD.nice答案:B解析:根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，蘇格拉底通過(guò)讓年輕人參與勞動(dòng)和創(chuàng)造的過(guò)程來(lái)引導(dǎo)他們理解幸福的真諦。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，年輕人起初試圖在外部世界，如新車(chē)、衣服等物質(zhì)事物中尋找幸福，但蘇格拉底指出真正的幸福并非來(lái)源于此。第15空需要填入一個(gè)與“新車(chē)、衣服”等相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞，表示物質(zhì)層面的追求。選項(xiàng)中，“materia”恰好符合這一含義，指的是物質(zhì)的東西，與蘇格拉底所教導(dǎo)的幸福不在于物質(zhì)追求，而在于內(nèi)心的滿足和勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造的觀點(diǎn)相吻合。7、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）t(y)peA.da(y)B.(y)earC.dut(y)D.Jul(y)答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“y”的讀音。在“type”中“y”的讀音為[ai]。選項(xiàng)A“day”中“y”讀音為[ei]；選項(xiàng)B“year”中“y”讀音為[j?]；選項(xiàng)C“duty”中“y”讀音為[i]；選項(xiàng)D“July”中“y”讀音為[ai]，與“type”相同。8、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto（）decisionsonone'sown?A.makeB.haveC.takeD.do答案:A解析:這道題考查固定搭配?！癿akedecisions”是“做決定”的常用表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，“have”“take”“do”與“decisions”搭配時(shí)，意思不符合?！癿akedecisions”是常見(jiàn)且準(zhǔn)確的表述，所以此題選A。9、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(5)選（）A.cryB.laughC.runD.shout答案:D解析:在句子“Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen”中，描述的是觀眾在看足球比賽時(shí)的反應(yīng)。根據(jù)常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境，觀眾在激動(dòng)時(shí)會(huì)大聲喊叫和尖叫，因此選項(xiàng)D“shout”（喊叫）最符合句意。其他選項(xiàng)如“cry”（哭）、“l(fā)augh”（笑）、“run”（跑）均不符合觀眾在看足球比賽時(shí)激動(dòng)喊叫的場(chǎng)景。10、A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.A:(1)B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudyinourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.A:(3)B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.A:(4)B:No.Idon'tknow.A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.

第（3）空填（）A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B.What'shername?C.Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D.Whathappened?答案:C解析:在這段對(duì)話中，B向A陳述了自己與好友之間的問(wèn)題，即好友不喜歡自己與其他朋友交往。A在提問(wèn)時(shí)，需要引導(dǎo)B去思考是否已經(jīng)嘗試過(guò)與好友直接溝通這個(gè)問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)C“Haveyoumentionedthistoher?”（你有沒(méi)有跟她提過(guò)這件事？）正好符合這一引導(dǎo)方向，旨在了解B是否已經(jīng)嘗試過(guò)直接解決問(wèn)題。這體現(xiàn)了處理朋友間矛盾時(shí)，溝通的重要性。通過(guò)詢(xún)問(wèn)是否已提及此事，A幫助B反思自己的處理方式，進(jìn)而給出進(jìn)一步的建議。11、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）A.maybeB.perhapsC.hardlyD.sure答案:D解析:根據(jù)上下文，KellyHand對(duì)Buddy的評(píng)價(jià)是非常肯定的，認(rèn)為它確實(shí)是英雄。這里需要一個(gè)表示強(qiáng)烈肯定語(yǔ)氣的詞，“sure”最為合適?！癿aybe”“perhaps”表示可能，語(yǔ)氣不夠肯定；“hardly”表示幾乎不，與文意相悖。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“sure”，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)Buddy英雄行為的確定和認(rèn)可。12、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第8空填（）。A.talesB.challengesC.discoveriesD.possibilities答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Justin的姐姐從大學(xué)回家?guī)?lái)了關(guān)于大學(xué)的令人興奮的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容被描述為“excitingtales”，即“令人興奮的故事”。這里的“tales”指的是關(guān)于大學(xué)生活的敘述或故事，與“challenges”（挑戰(zhàn)）、“discoveries”（發(fā)現(xiàn)）和“possibilities”（可能性）相比，更符合文中描述的姐姐分享大學(xué)經(jīng)歷的語(yǔ)境。因此，第8空應(yīng)填“tales”。13、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.A.excitementB.excitedC.excitingD.excitedly答案:B解析:這道題考查形容詞的用法?！皊ound”是系動(dòng)詞，其后需接形容詞。A選項(xiàng)“excitement”是名詞，不符合；C選項(xiàng)“exciting”常用來(lái)形容事物令人興奮；B選項(xiàng)“excited”形容人感到興奮；D選項(xiàng)“excitedly”是副詞。這里說(shuō)她的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)怎樣，形容人，所以用“excited”。14、—Whatdoyoufeel（）youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.unless答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。while有“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”之意，常引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。在題中“whileyouarelookingthroughtheoldpictures”表示“當(dāng)你翻看這些老照片時(shí)”。because表原因，though表讓步，unless表?xiàng)l件，均不符合題意，所以應(yīng)選C。15、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield．A.inB.onC.atD.from答案:D解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在表示“從……中獲取”時(shí)，常用“from”。在農(nóng)田中獲取玉米和小麥，“from”更能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)“從每個(gè)農(nóng)田中獲取”的意思。“in”表示在……里面，“on”表示在……上面，“at”表示在……地點(diǎn)，都不符合題意，所以答案選D。16、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.A.yetB.orC.andD.but答案:C解析:這道題考查英語(yǔ)中的連詞用法?！癕oretimeandeffort”表示條件，“you'llmakeitsomeday”表示結(jié)果。在英語(yǔ)中，“and”用于連接表示順承關(guān)系的句子。這里表示投入更多時(shí)間和努力，就會(huì)成功，是順承關(guān)系。A項(xiàng)“yet”常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句；B項(xiàng)“or”表示選擇或否定的條件；D項(xiàng)“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折。所以應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)“and”。17、Englishisused（）asecondlanguage（）peopleinmanycountries.A.as;byB.as:forC.for;byD.by;for答案:A解析:這道題考查“as”和“by”的用法?！癰eusedas”表示“被用作”，“by”表示“被（某人）”。在很多國(guó)家，英語(yǔ)被人們用作第二語(yǔ)言，所以用“asasecondlanguagebypeople”，A選項(xiàng)符合。B選項(xiàng)“for”不符合“被用作”的表達(dá)；C選項(xiàng)“for”和“by”搭配錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“by”在前不符合“被用作”的結(jié)構(gòu)。綜上，答案選A。18、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.A.OnB.AtC.InD.From答案:A解析:這道題考查時(shí)間介詞的用法。在具體某一天的早上、下午或晚上，要用介詞on。題目中是“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”（新年的第一個(gè)早上），屬于具體某天的早上，所以用on。at用于具體時(shí)刻，in用于較大的時(shí)間范圍，from表示“從……”，均不符合此題語(yǔ)境。19、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)選（）A.skateB.swimC.surfD.dance答案:B解析:根據(jù)后文提到的“Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautifulmountainsandlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.”，可以推斷出中國(guó)有很多適合游泳的湖泊、海灘，且天氣條件也適宜游泳。因此，正確答案是B選項(xiàng)“swim”，即“游泳”。20、TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistensto

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.A.improve

a

lot

in

making

more

friendsB.come

to

the

right

way

of

making

friendsC.develop

a

better

relationship

with

your

friendsD.arrange

the

time

with

your

friends

properly答案:B解析:通過(guò)第7段提到的練習(xí)，即列出與自己相處的人，并停止與消極的人交往，可以引導(dǎo)個(gè)體找到正確的交友方式。這種方式強(qiáng)調(diào)與那些態(tài)度積極、能夠支持個(gè)人夢(mèng)想的人建立友誼，從而避免受到消極態(tài)度的影響。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。WeareafraidA(that)B(someday)anevenC(big)carthquakeD(will)shakethecity．答案:C，bigger2、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(24)處。（）A.forB.ofC.withD.at答案:A解析:在句子“boththeboysfeltsorry_____themselves”中，需要選擇一個(gè)介詞來(lái)表達(dá)男孩們對(duì)自己的行為感到抱歉。選項(xiàng)A“for”在這里表示“因?yàn)?，為了”，用于表達(dá)男孩們?yōu)樽约褐皩?duì)Mr.Hope的嘲笑行為感到抱歉，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)“of”表示所屬關(guān)系，“with”表示伴隨，“at”通常用于表示方向或目標(biāo)，均不符合句意。因此，正確答案是A。3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。ItwasA(quite)coldB(outside)buttheyC(still)keptD(towork)．答案:D，working4、Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources(來(lái)源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Peoplebegantousewindmills(風(fēng)車(chē))inWestAsiaabout2,700yearsago.Duringthe1100s,EuropeansoldiersreturnedfromtheMiddleEastandtheyknewhowtousewindpower.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麥)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenpeoplediscoveredelectricityinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousewindmillstoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenalmostallareasoftheUnitedStatesburnedfossilfuel(化石燃料)forelectricity,windmillsdisappeared.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedtocareaboutthepollutionfromburningfossilfuel.Peoplealsocametoknowthatthefuelwouldoneday.Althoughusingwindpowermeansmoremoney,peoplestillbegantouseitandtheuseofwindisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?A.Tohelpmakeflourfromwheat.B.Tohelpgetwaterfromtheriver.C.Tohelpmakeelectriclights.D.Tohelpdigwellsinfarawayareas.答案:A解析:根據(jù)題目描述，風(fēng)車(chē)在許多世紀(jì)中被用來(lái)將小麥磨成面粉。文中明確提到'Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheatintoflourorgetwaterfromdeepunderground.'，而選項(xiàng)A正是這一用途的準(zhǔn)確描述。其他選項(xiàng)B、C、D雖然在某些時(shí)期或特定情況下與風(fēng)車(chē)有關(guān)，但并不是多年來(lái)風(fēng)車(chē)的主要用途。因此，正確答案是A。5、[未知題型(5)]（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

Sheisnotclever,soshefailedinthetest．Sheisnotclever,（）makesherfailinthetest．答案:which6、[未知題型(5)]將下列句中的賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)從句改為直接引語(yǔ)。ThepolicemanaskedmewhatIwasdoinginthedarkroom．答案:Thepolicemanaskedme,“Whatareyoudoinginthedarkroom?”7、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。Mr．BlackisveryA(kind)．HeB(isregarded)TomC(as)hisD(ownchild)．答案:B，regards8、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

Accordingtothestory,JohnChapmanwasawayfromhistownforatlast_____daysA.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案:D解析:根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，JohnChapman從他的小鎮(zhèn)出發(fā)到倫敦橋走了