Unit7Happybirthday!初中詞匯派生法學(xué)單詞人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊

人教版七上Unit7Happybirthday!初中詞匯派生法學(xué)單詞序號(hào)原詞例句派生詞例句1celebrate/'sel?bre?t/v.慶祝WecelebrateChristmaswithgifts.我們用禮物慶祝圣誕節(jié)。celebration/?sel?'bre??n/n.慶典Theyheldabigcelebrationforthevictory.他們?yōu)閯倮e辦了盛大的慶典。2surprise/s?'pra?z/n.驚奇；v.使意外Thenewsgaveherabigsurprise.這個(gè)消息讓她大吃一驚。surprising/s?'pra?z??/adj.令人驚訝的surprised/s?'pra?zd/adj.感到驚訝的surprisingly/s?'pra?z??li/adv.驚訝地It'ssurprisingthathefinishedtheworksoquickly.他這么快完成工作，真令人驚訝。Iwassurprisedtoseehimattheparty.我在派對上見到他很驚訝。Surprisingly,thelittleboycanspeakthreelanguages.令人驚訝的是，這個(gè)小男孩會(huì)說三種語言。3sale/se?l/n.出售Thestorehasabigsaletoday.這家商店今天大減價(jià)。sell/sel/v.賣salesman/'se?lzm?n/n.銷售員saleswoman/'se?lzw?m?n/n.女銷售員Hesellsbooksinthebookstore.他在書店賣書。Thesalesmanhelpedmechooseanewphone.銷售員幫我選了一部新手機(jī)。Myauntisasaleswomaninaclothingstore.我阿姨是服裝店的女銷售員。4total/'t??tl/n.總數(shù)；adj.總的Thetotalcostis100yuan.總費(fèi)用是100元。totally/'t??t?li/adv.完全地totaled/'t??tld/v.總計(jì)（美式拼寫）Itotallyagreewithyouridea.我完全同意你的想法。Theexpensestotaled500dollarslastmonth.上個(gè)月的費(fèi)用總計(jì)500美元。5list/l?st/n.清單；v.列清單Makealistofthingsyouneedtobuy.列一張你需要買的東西的清單。listed/l?st?d/adj.列出的Thelisteditemsareallnecessaryforthetrip.列出的物品都是旅行必備的。6own/??n/adj.自己的Shehasherownroom.她有自己的房間。owner/'??n?(r)/n.所有者ownership/'??n???p/n.所有權(quán)Theownerofthedogislookingforit.狗的主人在找它。Whohastheownershipofthishouse?這所房子的所有權(quán)歸誰？7international/??nt?'n??n?l/adj.國際的Thecityholdsaninternationalfoodfestivaleveryyear.這座城市每年舉辦國際美食節(jié)。internationally/??nt?'n??n?li/adv.國際地national/'n??n?l/adj.國家的nation/'ne??n/n.國家Thisbrandisinternationallyfamous.這個(gè)品牌在國際上很有名。Wesangthenationalanthemattheopeningceremony.我們在開幕式上唱了國歌。ManynationstakepartintheOlympicGames.許多國家參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。8mark/mɑ?k/v.做記號(hào)；n.記號(hào)Pleasemarkthecorrectanswerswithapen.請用鋼筆標(biāo)出正確答案。marked/mɑ?kt/adj.有標(biāo)記的marker/'mɑ?k?(r)/n.記號(hào)筆Themarkedpagesareimportantfortheexam.做了標(biāo)記的頁碼對考試很重要。CanIborrowyourmarkertocolorthepicture?我能借你的記號(hào)筆給畫涂色嗎？9national/'n??n?l/adj.國家的WehaveanationalholidayonOctober1st.我們在10月1日有國定假日。nation/'ne??n/n.國家nationality/?n???'n?l?ti/n.國籍nationally/'n??n?li/adv.全國地Chinaisagreatnationwithalonghistory.中國是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的偉大國家。What'syournationality?你是什么國籍？Thisnewswasreportednationally.這條新聞被全國報(bào)道。10found/fa?nd/v.創(chuàng)建Theschoolwasfoundedin1950.這所學(xué)校創(chuàng)建于1950年。founded/'fa?nd?d/v.創(chuàng)立（過去式/過去分詞）foundation/fa?n'de??n/n.基礎(chǔ)；基金會(huì)Thepanywasfoundedbytwoyoungmen.這家公司由兩個(gè)年輕人創(chuàng)立。Readingisthefoundationoflearning.閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)。11meaningful/'mi?n??fl/adj.重要的Wehadameaningfuldiscussionaboutteamwork.我們就團(tuán)隊(duì)合作進(jìn)行了一次有意義的討論。meaning/'mi?n??/n.意義meaningless/'mi?n??l?s/adj.無意義的meaningfully/'mi?n??f?li/adv.意味深長地Doyouknowthemeaningofthisword?你知道這個(gè)單詞的意思嗎？Arguingaboutsuch小事ismeaningless.為這樣的小事爭吵是無意義的。12post/p??st/n.帖子；v.發(fā)布Shewroteapostaboutherdailylife.她寫了一篇關(guān)于日常生活的帖子。poster/'p??st?(r)/n.海報(bào)posted/'p??st?d/adj.已發(fā)布的Wemadeapostertoadvertisetheschoolconcert.我們制作了一張海報(bào)宣傳學(xué)校音樂會(huì)。13contact/'k?nt?kt/n.聯(lián)系；v.聯(lián)絡(luò)Keepincontactwithmewhenyouarrive.你到達(dá)后和我保持聯(lián)系。contacted/'k?nt?kt?d/v.聯(lián)系（過去式/過去分詞）Icontactedmyfriendbyphoneyesterday.我昨天打電話聯(lián)系了朋友。14symbol/'s?mbl/n.象征Thedoveisasymbolofpeace.鴿子是和平的象征。symbolic/s?m'b?l?k/adj.象征性的Theceremonyhadsymbolicmeaningforthelocalpeople.這個(gè)儀式對當(dāng)?shù)厝擞邢笳饕饬x。15village/'v?l?d?/n.村莊Igrewupinasmallvillage.我在一個(gè)小村莊長大。villager/'v?l?d??(r)/n.村民Thevillagershelpedeachotherduringtheflood.洪水期間村民們互相幫助。16grow/ɡr??/v.成長Plantsgrowfasterinspring.植物在春天生長得更快。grew/ɡru?/v.成長（過去式）grown/ɡr??n/v.成長（過去分詞）growth/ɡr??θ/n.增長Hegrewtallafterhestartedplayingbasketball.他開始打籃球后長高了。Thetreehasgrownverybiginthepasttenyears.這棵樹在過去十年里長得很大。17blow/bl??/v.吹Thewindisblowingstrongly.風(fēng)刮得很猛。blew/blu?/v.吹（過去式）blown/bl??n/v.吹（過去分詞）blower/'bl???(r)/n.吹風(fēng)機(jī)Thewindblewmyhatoff.風(fēng)把我的帽子吹掉了。Leaveshavebeenblownontotheroad.樹葉被吹到了路上。18enjoy/?n'd???/v.享受Ienjoyreadingbooksinmyfreetime.我喜歡在空閑時(shí)間讀書。enjoyable/?n'd????bl/