2025年廣東省中考英語真題含答案

2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級、姓名和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準考證號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的準考證號。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。Lilyworksasamaincookinafamousrestaurant.Itwashermomwhoguidedherintotheworldofcooking.Whenshewasalittlegirl,Lilyspentalotoftimewithmominthekitchen.Sherememberedthatshewouldalwayssitthere___1___watchmomcooking.Shewascuriousabout___2___momwasbusywith.Whenshewasolder,she___3___todoeasytaskslikebeatingeggs.Lateron,whilemomwasmakingdumplings,Lilywouldhelpcutvegetables___4___asmallknife.Shealsolearnedhowtomakedumplingsof___5___shapes.Toagirlofherage,cookingwasrealmagic.AsLilygrewup,shelearnedmoreaboutfoodandtriedcooking___6___dishesthanbefore.Afterfinishingcollege,shedecided___7___inarestaurant.Withwildimagination,shecameupwithmanynewideasandstartedtocreate___8___owndishes.Sofar,she___9___manydisheswithspecialtastes.Allthesedishesarepopularwithcustomers.Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandmomtohave____10____funtogether.Everytimebeforeafamilydinnerparty,theywillcooperatetoplanamenu.Cookinghaskepttheirmother-daughterrelationshipstrong.1.A.or B.and C.but2.A.what B.that C.whether3.A.isallowed B.wasallowed C.wasallowing4.A.by B.for C.with5.A.different B.difference C.differently6A.difficult B.moredifficult C.themostdifficult7.A.work B.working C.towork8A.her B.hers C.herself9.A.invents B.willinvent C.hasinvented10.A./ B.a C.the三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousandsofbooksare___11___init.Unliketraditionallibraries,thisonedoesn’trequireitsreadersto___12___thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey’vefinishedreading.Thislibrarywas___13___byMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents,butfoundit___14___forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xuboughtand___15___nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Theirthank-youlettersgotXutoturnhisbook-giftingeffortintoaphysicalspace.Xu’slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it’salsothebiggestbecauseitsbookskeep___16___.Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor.___17___,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.“The___18___ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,”Xutellsthenewspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfacedwiththe___19___ofe-books.“Thisisthemost____20____thingI’vedoneinmylife,”hesays.“Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.”11.A.kept B.written C.printed D.punished12.A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy13.A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded14.A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting15.A.dugup B.pickedup C.gaveaway D.threwaway16.A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking17.A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly18.A.history B.language C.journey D.background19.A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge20.A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。AAremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmint(薄荷)oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:?We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.?For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.?Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄欖)oil.◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?A.Atleastforty. B.Atleastfifty. C.Atmostforty. D.Atmostfifty.23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.24.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③ C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanactivity. B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.C.Torecommendaproduct. D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.BEveryoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That’sanareaaboutthesizeofItaly.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforestloss.▲.Thiscountryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforestloss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld’sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevereindevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia’sforestlossdoubledin2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreenerplanet.26.ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1toshow_______.Awhyweneedforests. B.whereadisasterspread.C.whatclimatechangeis. D.howterribleforestlosswas.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Farmingisareason. B.TakeBrazilforexample.C.Wildfireswerestopped. D.Readthereportcarefully.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”inParagraph3mean?A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.29.WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina’sforestareain2024?A.Enoughland. B.Niceweather. C.Goodteamwork. D.Greentechnology.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RainforestBecameLarger B.FarmlandAreaGrewRapidlyC.ForestFiresCausedPollution D.ForestLossWorriedtheWorldC配對閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問的指引，右欄是7個具體的例子。請為每則指引匹配對應(yīng)的例子，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。____31____Don’tusegeneralquestionswhenyouaskAIforinstructions.Instead,askittogiveyouclearsteps.____32____Makenomistakesinyourquestions,oryoumaynotgetcorrectanswers.____33____AIcananswerquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon’ttrytoaskitforotherpeople’sprivateinformation.____34____IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyoulike.____35____It’sbettertotellAIwhoyouare.Inthisway,you’llgetanswersthatmeetyourneeds.A.IfyouarewonderingaboutthepopulationofCanadaquestionslike“WhatisthepopularofCanada?”willnotgetyouthecorrectanswer.B.Insteadofasking“HowdoIcookameal?”youcansay“Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewithapan?”C.IfyoutellAI“GuessifI’mhappytoday,”itwillfailtodoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehumanfeelings.D.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,givemorerequirementslike“Pleaseaddapinkwindowandpaintthewallsyellow.”E.ForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglishreading,itisbettertoaskquestionslike“HowcanIimprovemyEnglishreadingasaGrade9student?”F.Ifyouask“Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmydesk-mateMary?”AIwillrefusetogiveyoutheanswerbecauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople’spersonalinformation.G.Aquestionlike“Willitbenicetomorrowforjoggingoutside?”shouldbechangedinto“Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?”五、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。alongalthoughbeautybecausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMikeisalandscapearchitect(設(shè)計師)fromEurope.HecametoGuangzhou16yearsagoandhasneverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch____36____thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing____37____theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike____38____seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe____39____ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.“Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,”Mikesays.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto____40____thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona____41____look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding____42____new,butaboutmakinguseofwhat’salreadythereinacreativeway.Hisfavorite____43____isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome____44____ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater.“Itwasn’tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,”Miketellsareporter.“Thisinfluencedme_____45_____.Icametorealizethat,asarchitects,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.”六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。YouthWeeklyJune21.2025TheBigDebateIsitbettertovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson?Now,manymuseumsoffervirtual(虛擬的)ThePieChartoftheVotingResulttoursonlinetotheirvisitors.Lastweek,weinvitedourreaderstovoteonwhethertheyliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson.Wereceived3,386votesintotal.Theresultisshownbythepiechart(餅圖)ontheright.Herearesomeopinionsfromthereaders:Theexperiencewillbesodifferentwhenyouarethereandseethingscloseupbyyourself.Itissomethingthatvirtualvisitscan’tprovide.—Elvis007Virtualtoursofamuseumofferconveniencetopeoplelikeme.IamalwaysbusywithworkIdon’thavetimetotravelmanymilestovisitamuseum.—Tony08Lastyear,thefamousMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairs.Ihadtopayavirtualvisittothecave.Thankstothenewtechnology,Ibadafantasticexperience.Itseemedthatthedancersinthewallpaintingweredancingrightinfrontofme.—Lulu2025Ithinknothingcancomparetovisitingaphysicalmuseum.I’vebeentosomemuseumsthatprovidehands-onactivities.Once,Itouchedaropefromanancientwarship.Atthatmoment,Ifeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.—Heidi3646.Howmanyreaderswouldliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyaccordingtothepiechart?_________________________________________47.DoesElvis007prefertovisitamuseuminpersonorvirtually?_________________________________________48.WhatdoesTony08thinkofvirtualtoursofamuseum?_________________________________________49.WhydidLulu2025havetovisitMogaoCave285virtuallylastyear?_________________________________________50.WhatdidHeidi36feellikewhenshetouchedtherope?_________________________________________B.書面表達51.請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假設(shè)你是李明。你校計劃與市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗活動，需要同學(xué)們從若干民俗項目中選出最想體驗的一項。你期待交換生Peter也參與投票。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫一封電子郵件給他。給Peter的郵件目前票數(shù)最高的兩項1.舞獅2.……你的選擇1.項目名稱2.選擇理由（2點）3.項目目前得票情況你的期待……注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearPeter,Ourschoolandthecitymuseumwillholdaneventforustogetatasteofafolkcustom.Weareinvitedtovoteforourfavorite,andliondancecomesfirstnow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best,LiMing

2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級、姓名和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準考證號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的準考證號。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）【1~10題答案】【答案】1.B2.