Unit 1 Preparing for the topic 能力測試（無答案） 2025-2026學(xué)年仁愛科普版英語八年級上冊

G8U1preparingforthetopic能力測試20250707一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯咳嗽（n.）________發(fā)燒（n.）________喉嚨痛（n.）________頭痛（n.）________牙痛（n.）________胃痛（n.）________體溫（n.）________藥；醫(yī)學(xué)（n.）________牙醫(yī)（n.）________垃圾食品（n.）________手機游戲（n.）________健康的飲食（n.）________屏幕（n.）________鹽（n.）________糖（n.）________習(xí)慣（n.）________失去（v.）________聽到（v.）________花費（v.）________苗條的（adj.）________建議；忠告（不可數(shù)n.）________提議；建議（可數(shù)n.）________漢堡包(n.)________炸薯條(n.)________油性的(adj.)________豬肉(n.)________香腸(n.)________冰鎮(zhèn)的(adj.)________可樂(n.)________藥丸(n.)________(身體某部位的)疼痛(n.)________檢查(v.)________生病的(adj.)________胃痛(n.)________休息(v./n.)________分鐘(n.)________一起(adv.)________記得(v.)________二、短語歸納服藥________a________熬夜________量體溫________發(fā)燒________看牙醫(yī)________看醫(yī)生________花太多時間在……上________遠離……________早睡________有健康的飲食________積極參加________失聲________吃藥________太多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）________太多（修飾可數(shù)名詞）________一起吃午飯________吃太多垃圾食品________休息一下________吃些藥丸________幾分鐘后________油性食品________躺在床上休息________總是感到饑餓________檢查身體________記得醫(yī)生的建議________一小時前________一杯冷飲________停止做某事________一點也不________看起來蒼白________在我看來________充滿________三、根據(jù)要求完成句子1.你怎么了？_________________________________you?（6種）2.我剛量了體溫，我發(fā)燒了。Ijust___________my________.I____________________________.3.聽到這個我很抱歉，你需要看醫(yī)生。I'm________________that.Youneed________________adoctor.4.她咳嗽得厲害，需要吃些咳嗽藥。She________a________andneeds_______________somecoughmedicine.5.他咳嗽并且失聲了，他喉嚨痛。Heiscoughingand_____________his________.Hehasa_______________.6.她需要看牙醫(yī)，因為她牙痛。She____toseethedentist_______she_____________________.7.她昨晚熬夜了，現(xiàn)在頭痛。She___________lastnightandnowshehasa____.8.他吃了太多垃圾食品，所以胃痛。Hehasa____becauseheate________________junkfood.9.王華峰花太多時間在手機游戲上，他需要遠離它們。WangHuafeng_______________timeonphonegames.Heneedsto_________________________them.10.你應(yīng)該早睡，并有一個健康的飲食。Youshould____________earlyand____________diet.11.積極參加運動對健康有好處。______________partindoingsports____good____health.12.我感到惡心并且胃痛。Ifeelverysickand__________________.13.醫(yī)生問：“你什么時候感覺疼的？”Thedoctorasked,“_______________you______theache?”14.他一小時前吃了漢堡和炸薯條，現(xiàn)在胃痛。He______hamburgersandchips____________ago,andnowhe______stomachache.15.醫(yī)生說：“你需要休息和吃些藥丸?！盩hedoctorsaid,“You_____________arestand______somepills.”17.垃圾食品一點也不健康，你應(yīng)該停止吃它。Junkfood_________healthy______.Youshould________________it.18.在我看來，你看起來蒼白，應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。_________,youlookpaleand______seeadoctor.四、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空1.She____(stay)uplatelastnightandnowshe____(have)aheadache.2.He____(spend)toomuchtime____phonegamesyesterday.3.Thedoctortoldhim_________(take)some__________(medicine)forhisbadcough.4.__________(eat)toomuchjunkfoodmakesher_______(stomach)hurt.5.Sheneeds_____________(see)thedentistbecause____hertoothache.6.Takinganactivepartin____(do)sport____(be)goodforhealth.7.Hehas____sorethroatandheis____(lose)hisvoice.8.Thelittleboyatetoo__________(many)saltand____(feel)sick.9.Shetookher__________(temperature)andfoundshehadafever.10.Theyaresorry_____________(hear)thattheirfriendisill.11.LiXiang______(eat)too______(many)junkfoodandhadastomachache.12.Thedoctortoldhim______(take)somepillsandrest______bed.13.Youshouldstop______(eat)friedpickbecauseit's______(healthy).14.Hefeltsickafter______(have)lunchwithhamburgersandchips.15.Thepatienthasabad______(stomach)becauseof______(ice)Coke.16.Friedfoodandiceddrinksare______(health)andshouldbeavoided（避免）.17.Thedoctor______(examine)thepatientandfoundtheproblem.18.You______(need)torestifyoufeeltootired.19.Onehourago,she______(drink)acolddrinkandthen______(feel)sick.20.In______(I)opinion,junkfoodis______(complete)unhealthy.五、對話排序A.Istayeduplatedoinghomeworklastnight.B.Youneedtogotobedearlyandhavearest.C.What'swrongwithyou?Youlooktired.D.NowIhaveaterribleheadache.E.I'msorrytohearthat.____→2.____→3.____→4.____→5.____六、短文填空

LiXiangvisitedthedoctorbecausehefeltverysick1.______hadastomachache.Thedoctoraskedwhenthepainstarted,andLiXiangsaiditbeganonehourago,justafter2.______(have)lunch.Thedoctorgavehiman3.______(examine)andaskedabouthislunch.Herepliedhehadeatensome4.______(hamburger),chips,friedpickwithpepper,and5.______colddrink.Thedoctorsaidheatetoomuchjunkfood,especiallyhotpepperand6.______(ice)Coke,whichwasnothealthy7.______all.Thedoctoradvisedhim8.______(take)arestandtakesomepills.LiXiangsaidhe9.______remembertheadviceandstopped10.______(eat)unhealthyfood.七、任務(wù)型閱讀

Asurveyshowsthatonly25%ofgirlsoftengetoutdooractivities.Manydon'tlikePEclassesanddon'tplaysports.Thesegirlsmayfacealotofproblems.Theymaybecomefat.Andtheymaygetsomekindsofillnesses.A16-year-oldgirlsays,“Idon'twanttodoexercise.Ijustfeeltootired.IlikewatchingTVonthesofathandoingexercise.“Somegirlssaytheydon'thaveenoughtimetodosports.Theymustoftenhelptheirworkingparents.Wehavedishestodo,thehousetocleanandhomeworktodo.Therereallyisn'ttimeforanythingelse.”把畫線短語outdooractivities譯成漢語：________________________把畫線句子譯成漢語。__________________________________________________________________Whydon'tgirlsoftendosports?______________________________________________________What'stheresultofnotdoingexerciseforgirls?__________________________________________八、完形填空Moreandmoreparentsasktheirkidstoplaysportseveryday.They1________worryabouttheirkids'healthandwanttohelpmorewaystohelpkidskeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansthatapersoneatswell,getsenough2________.Ifyou'rehealthy,yourbodyworkswell,feelsgood,andyoucando3________ofthethingsyouwanttodo.Herearesome4________youshouldfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffood.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,5________thebestwayistoeatallkindsoffood.Tryto6________atleastfivekindsoffruitandvegetablesaday.Limit(限制)screentime.What'sscreentime?It'sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,playingcomputergamesor7________asmallphone.Thesesitting-downactivitiesare8________badforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohours(小時)onscreensaday.Beactive(活躍的).Youneedto9________outwhatactivitiesyoulikeasakid.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youmightwritedownalistoffunthingstodo,soyoucandothemwhenyourmomsaysit'stimeto10________playingcomputergames!（）1.A.hardlyB.seldomC.neverD.always（）2.A.exerciseB.foodC.waterD.money（）3.A.noneB.allC.littleD.few（）4.A.rulesB.resultsC.goalsD.orders（）5.A.andB.orC.butD.so（）6.A.buyB.growC.eatD.wash（）7.A.sellingB.usingC.touchingD.studying（）8.A.hardlyB.cheaplyC.reallyD.finally（）9.A.blowB.takeC.workD.find（）10.A.stopB.rememberC.enjoyD.keep九、閱讀理解Healthyeatinghabitsareveryimportantforus.Herearesometips:First,eatdifferentkindsoffood.Don’teatthesamefoodallthetime.Eatingdifferentfoodscanhelpyougetmorenutrients(營養(yǎng)).Second,eattherightamountoffood.Don’teattoomuchortoolittle.Overeatingcanmakeyoufat,andeatingtoolittlecanmakeyouweak.Third,keepclean.Washyourhandsbeforeeating,andkeepyoureatingtoolsclean.Finally,eatontime.Havingregular(規(guī)律的)mealscanhelpyourbodyworkbetter.()1.Howmanytipsabouthealthyeatingarementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()2.Eatingdifferentfoodscanhelpus______.A.getmorenutrientsB.becomefatC.keepcleanD.eatless()3.Whatshouldwedobeforeeating?A.Drinksomewater.B.WashourhandsC.Cleanourrooms.D.Dosomeexercise.()4.Whatcanhappenifyoueattoomuch?A.Youmayfeelhungrysoon.B.Youmaybecomeweak.C.Youmaygainweight.D.Youmayloseappetite.()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforhealthyeatinghabitsaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatdifferentkindsoffood.B.Eattherightamountoffood.C.Skipmealswhenbusy.D.Keepcleanwhilehandlingfood.十、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?、通順。A:Hi,WangLei!Youlookunhappy.What'swrong?B:1.__________.I'mnotgoodatit.A:Don'tworry.Icanhelpyou.2.__________?B:Ihaveproblemswithgrammarandwriting.A:Well,youshouldreadEnglishbooksandwritediariesinEnglish.B:3.__________.ButIstillcan'twritewell.A:Maybeyouneedmorepractice.4.__________.B:That'sagoodidea.Thankyousomuch.A:5.__________.十一、書面表達每個人在成長過程中都會遇到一些問題，比如學(xué)習(xí)壓力大、與父母溝通困難等。請以“MyProblems”為題，寫一篇短文，介紹你遇到的問題以及你是如何解決這些問題的。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.包含提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________