高中英語人教版必修4重點(diǎn)短語句型

1、 必修四必背短語Unit 1 Women of achievementhave a lot/much/nothing in common with sb 與某人有很多/沒有共同點(diǎn)in common with sb與.一樣as far as Im concerned就我而言dress (up) as 打扮成put /sentence sb to death判某人死刑concern oneself with sth 使某人忙于，關(guān)心devote all ones life to (doing) sth將一生致力于in the shade of the trees在樹蔭底下wake up醒來 mov

2、e off離開，出發(fā) work out解答出，計(jì)算communicate with sb 與sb交流lead/live a busy life過著忙碌的生活crowd in涌上心頭 be crowed with擠滿了have done nothing wrong沒有做錯事gain a doctors degree獲得博士學(xué)位a sense of achievement成就感achieve ones purpose/aim/goal實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)behave well/badly表現(xiàn)好/不好 behave yourself好好表現(xiàn)It is worthwhile doing sth值得做某事 s

3、th be well worth doing某事很值得做in all respects在各個方面argue with sb about sth就某事與某人爭論argue for/against 贊成/反對inspire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事in support of支持；贊同sb intend to do sth某人打算做某事 sth be intended to do/for 某物為.而設(shè)計(jì)had intended to do=had planned to do本打算做from generation to generation一代一代look up to sb尊敬某人 l

4、ook down on瞧不起 look into調(diào)查 look through瀏覽 look forward to doing期待；盼望take everything into consideration把一切考慮在內(nèi) generally speaking一般說來Judging from/by根據(jù).來判斷deliver/give a speech發(fā)表演說refer to提及 談到 查閱 參考by chance=by accident碰巧 by design= on purpose故意地come across偶遇 come about發(fā)生come up with提出 想出when it come

5、s to.當(dāng)談及.catch ones eye引起某人的注意care for喜歡 照顧 care about關(guān)心 在乎Second to 次于 later on后來carry on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事be determined to do下定決心做某事university entrance examinations 高考have a chance to do有機(jī)會做某事 Unit 2 Working the landStruggle for為.而斗爭 struggle with/against與.斗爭 struggle to do努力做某事hunger for渴望得到 die of

6、hunger死于饑餓be equipped with用.來裝備graduate from畢業(yè)于thanks to/because of/as a result of/due to/owing to因?yàn)?由于rid sb of sth使某人擺脫某事 sb get rid of sth某人擺脫be satisfied with=be content with=be pleased with對.滿意rather than而不是 with the hope of懷有.的希望make a difference有關(guān)系 有影響 make no difference 沒關(guān)系 沒影響regret doing s

7、th后悔做過某事 regret to say/tell/inform遺憾地說/告知/通知focus on集中于.every few years每隔幾年reduce to/by減少到/了comment on對.發(fā)表評論be in need of需要cause damage to.給.造成損害build up逐漸增強(qiáng) 建立 開發(fā) give up放棄 show up出現(xiàn)turn up出現(xiàn) 調(diào)高pick up學(xué)會 開車接 好轉(zhuǎn) 收聽take up占據(jù) 從事lead to導(dǎo)致in addition另外 而且 turn to sb求助于sbbe rich in 富含 keep.free from/of使.

8、免受影響、傷害dream about (doing) sth夢想rob sb of sth搶劫某人某物warn sb of sth警告某人某事remind sb of sth提醒某人某事inform sb of sth通知某人某事cure sb of sth治療某人某病would rather+從句（did表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼氖聦?shí)相反/had done表示與過去的事實(shí)相反）if necessary如果有必要 if possible如果可能的話if any如何有的話if so如果這樣的話think/find/make/feel/consider it necessary/important to d

9、o sth認(rèn)為/發(fā)現(xiàn)/使得/覺得/認(rèn)為做某事必要/重要倍數(shù)表示法：twice as tall as=twice taller than兩倍高Its a waste of time doing sth做某事是浪費(fèi)時間Its useless/worthwhile doing sth做某事是沒用/是值得的Its no good/no use/no fun doing sth做某事沒好處/沒用/沒意思avoid/miss/postpone/advise(suggest)/finish/practise/enjoy/imagine/cant help/admit/deny/envy/escape/ris

10、k/excuse/stand/keep/mind+doing避免錯過少延期，建議完成多練習(xí)，喜歡想象禁不住，承認(rèn)否定與嫉妒，逃避冒險莫原諒，忍受保持不介意Unit 3 A taste of English humoura sense of humour幽默感be content with對.滿意 be content to do愿意做某事be astonished at/by.對.感到驚訝make a fortune發(fā)財(cái) seek ones fortune碰運(yùn)氣convince sb of sth使某人相信某事 sb be convinced of sth某人相信某事break into破門而

11、入break out 爆發(fā)break off中斷 break through突破up to now直到現(xiàn)在be badly off窮的 be worse off更窮 be well off富有的 be better off更富有in search of為了尋找 pick out挑選出 辨別出cut off切斷 be cut off from the outside world與世隔絕 cut down砍倒 減少cut in插話 cut out刪除 去除 cut up切碎star in 主演（starred）in particular=particularly尤其 特別 be particula

12、r about對.挑剔to ones amusement令某人好笑的是be in a mess臟亂不堪 react to對.做出反應(yīng)burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑 burst into tears/laughter突然大哭/大笑 on one occasion有一次 hang up把.掛起來，掛斷電話in the open air在戶外 look up向上看 查閱 bring out使明顯 拿出be worn out破爛的，疲憊的get drunk喝醉了的in all directions四面八方treat.as.把.當(dāng)做.slide into偷偷溜進(jìn)Unit

13、4 Body languagemake a statement發(fā)表聲明greet sb with sth用sth來問候sbbe curious about對.好奇 be curious to do極想做某事meet ones curiosity滿足某人的好奇心defend sb from/against保護(hù)某人免受.kiss sb on the cheek吻某人的臉頰reach ones hand out伸出手shake hands with sb與某人握手on the contrary正相反be likely to do很可能in general總的來說=generally speaking

14、一般說來in place of=instead of代替function as.起到.作用feel at ease覺得放松 put sb at ease使某人感到輕松自在 look at ease看上去輕松lose face丟臉 lose heart灰心lose weight減肥in face of面對 face to face面對面lose touch with和.失去聯(lián)系turn ones back to背對 背棄turn a deaf ear to對.充耳不聞turn off關(guān)上 turn in上交turn out結(jié)果是 證明是turn up出現(xiàn) 調(diào)大 turn to sb轉(zhuǎn)向 求助 t

15、urn down調(diào)低 拒絕be willing to do愿意做某事 keep sb at a distance與sb保持距離 look away from不看in most cases在大多數(shù)情況下up and down上上下下 nod the head點(diǎn)頭 shake the head搖頭give a hug to sb擁抱某人be angry with sb for sth因某事生某人的氣 be angry at/about sth因某事而生氣represent.as.把.描繪成.，聲稱.為.the approach to doing sth做某事的方法the way of doing

16、sth/the way to do sthThe means of doing sthThe method of doing sththe majority of.大多數(shù) the minority of.少數(shù)in short/in a word簡言之 in danger處于危險中 in particular尤其，特別in detail詳細(xì)地 in public公開地 in brief簡言之 in secret秘密地 in vain徒勞smiling face笑臉 express ones feelings表達(dá)某人的情感communicate with sb與某人交流facial express

17、ions面部表情Unit5 Theme parksa variety of=various各種各樣的attract ones attention吸引某人的注意力 be attracted by被.吸引be famous for/as 因/作為.而聞名= be well known for/aspreserve .from.保護(hù).免受.at length詳細(xì)地no wonder難怪be modelled after根據(jù).模仿，仿造in deed的確 確實(shí)more than不僅僅 多于 非常in advance=ahead of time提前 advance on/towards朝.前進(jìn)admit doing sth承認(rèn)做過某事 admit sb into/to允許某人進(jìn)入get close to接近c(diǎn)ome to life活躍起來 come back to life =come to oneself蘇醒過來when it comes to sth當(dāng)談到within reach of能夠到，力所能及sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事 sth be familiar to sb某物為某人所熟悉make ones dream come true=realize/achieve/live ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想vary from.to.從.到