BP辯論專(zhuān)業(yè)用語(yǔ)

1、正方一辯（PM） 一注意事項(xiàng)：1.status quo(辯題背景分析)；2. Definition, narrowing down the topic（具體化） “for the purposes of ., we will interpret the motion to include only.” ；3. 為辯題設(shè)立并闡述一個(gè)討論模型若是政策性的，需要包括以下三項(xiàng)：stakeholder(s), feasibility, 其他有關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。4.為辯題立論（正方觀(guān)點(diǎn)陳述arguments） 二. 套句：Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, d

2、ear judicators and Mr./Miss speaker. This house believes that .As the prime minister, I want to give a definition, my definition is that. Before I come to my arguments, I will give you several status quo. The first status quo is that/about. The second status quo is . Now, lets move to my arguments.

3、My first argument is. My second argument is about . My third argument is. 還剩時(shí)間的話(huà)：ladies and gentlemen, what I have told you is that.The second for. the third for. Base on these three(視情況而定） arguments, we are so proud to propose todays motion. Thank you. 反方一辯(LO)一、注意：承接正方觀(guān)點(diǎn)（engage），反駁后陳述己方觀(guān)點(diǎn)。 二、套句：La

4、dies and gentlemen, we believe that it is not a good idea to.解釋一下，that is our stands. Before I show my arguments. I have several rebuttals against the opposition side. The first is that. Now lets come to my arguments. Basically, we have three arguments to make. Firstly, .Secondly, .Thirdly, . 還剩時(shí)間的話(huà)

5、：ladies and gentlemen, what I have told you is that. The second is. the third is. Base on these three(視情況而定） arguments, we are so proud to oppose todays motion. Thank you. 正方二辯（DPM）一、注意事項(xiàng)：1.承接PM觀(guān)點(diǎn)，反駁LO觀(guān)點(diǎn)2.新論點(diǎn)（新的原則或后果） 二、套句：Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, today this proposition side bel

6、ieves that. In order to prove that, I have several arguments. The first argument is that.(概括性的說(shuō)）；The second argument. ；The third is that. But before that，I have 2/3 rebuttals to the opposition side.Next, Im going to move into my constructive speech.Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, So, after all,.Secondly

7、,. Thirdly,. Thats why we are proud to propose todays motion (that.用自己的話(huà)闡述motion) Thats all ,thank you. 反方二辯（DLO）注意事項(xiàng)同上。套句：Thank you, Mr. Speaker,ladies and gentlemen. Before I m going to my arguments, there are two/three things that I want to talk about.可以先用概括性的語(yǔ)言說(shuō)明自己要講的是什么。后面細(xì)說(shuō)： Firstly, the oppos

8、ition side held the view that Secondly, I dont agree with the proposition side on the opinion that.Thirdly, they are talking about Now lets come to my arguments. Basically ,I have two/three things to talk about. Firstly,.Secondly, .Thirdly,.So thats why we are so proud to oppose. 正方三辯(MG)注意：承接的同時(shí)推出新

9、的論點(diǎn)！套句：Thank you, Mr.speaker,ladies and gentlemen, happy to see you here. First I want to tell you that.the upper house is mainly talking about one thing. That is whether it is . Before I talk about my extension. I have several rebuttals against the opposition side. Firstly, the opposition side held

10、 the view that Secondly, I dont agree with the opposition side on the opinion that. Thirdly, the opposition side said that Fourthly, what the opposition side told us is just one thing. My last rebuttal goes to POI from the closing opposition.And my extension will be about.總述 Now move to my extension

11、. . Base on all of being said, we are proud to propose this motion. Thank you. 反方三辯(MO) 注意：承接的同時(shí)推出新的論點(diǎn)！套句： Thank you, Mr.speaker,members of the house, what the closing opposition will bring you are mainly three points.Firstly,. Before I move to my extensions. I have several rebuttals to the governme

12、nt side. Now, lets move to my extensions. My first extension is . My second extension is about . Base on all of being said, we are proud to oppose. 正方四辯(GW)注意：針對(duì)反方反駁，澄清概念，解釋說(shuō)明，最后總結(jié)。 套句：Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, dear judicators and Mr./Miss speaker. 說(shuō)些自己想說(shuō)的話(huà)。 Firstly, I have the r

13、ebuttal to the second extension from the closing opposition. Now, ladies and gentlemen, two main clashes of todays debate.說(shuō)明對(duì)方的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。然后強(qiáng)力支持自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)、 And finally, I have a dream that. 反方四辯(OW)注意：針對(duì)正方反駁，澄清概念，解釋說(shuō)明，最后總結(jié)。 套句：Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, dear judicators and Mr./Miss speaker. 說(shuō)些

14、自己想說(shuō)的話(huà)。 Firstly, I have several rebuttals to the government side. Firstly,I want to point out what the government side fails to do. Now, ladies and gentlemen, two main clashes of todays debate.說(shuō)明對(duì)方的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。然后強(qiáng)力支持自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)、 As the closing apposition, we are proud to appose. BP辯論常用語(yǔ) l be inconsistent with 與不符，

15、相矛盾 l far away from the topic we are talking about偏題。 l Unless they have medical or religions exemptions(免除）.除非他們有醫(yī)學(xué)或宗教信仰上的禁忌。 l Increase the chances of surviving an accident增加車(chē)禍中的存活率 l Have a risk of accidents. l The right to property is a basic human right. The policy therefore violates the princi

16、ples of human rights. l Id like to point out that 我想指出的是 l Let me rephrase what I said. 讓我重申剛才所說(shuō)的。 l Lets have your opinion. 讓我們聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你的意見(jiàn)！ l Im afraid i dont share your opinion. l You dont have a leg to stand on.你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)站不住腳。 l The advantages outweigh its disadvantages.利大于弊。 Basically were in agreement. 我們基本上有共識(shí)。 質(zhì)詢(xún)（POI）一、注意事項(xiàng)：發(fā)言前/后一分中不能質(zhì)詢(xún)。二、提問(wèn)： Point! 三、接受質(zhì)詢(xún)：Your point please. 四、拒絕質(zhì)詢(xún)：NO，thank you. Not at this time. 五、質(zhì)詢(xún)：例如：Please prove me why the golden age for sports is the golden age for education. 六、回答：1.I dont see why you