unit2reading.ppt

1、Unit Two The Olympic Games,Reading: An interview,29th Beijing Olympic Games,2008,August 8,8 p.m.,Test how much you know about Olympic Games,1. When did the ancient Olympic Games start? A. 1896B. 1906C. 776 BC. 2. Where did the ancient Olympic Games start? A. Athens, Greece B. Sydney, Australia C. Ne

2、w York, USA 3. When did the ancient Olympic Games stop？ A393 BC.B. 393 AD.C. 311 AD. 4. When was the first modern Olympic Games held? A. 1986 B. 1896 C. 1698,Quiz,5. Where was the first modern Olympic Games held? A. in Athens B. in Sydney C. in New York 6. How many kinds of Olympic Games are there?

3、A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 7. How often are the Olympic Games held? A. Every four years B. Every five years C. Every three years,Types: Winter Olympic and Summer Olympic,8. What was rewarded to the winners in ancient Olympic Games? A. MetalsB. Medals C. Olive wreaths 9.Who was Chinas first gold medal winner and

4、 for what event? A. LI Ning, gymnastics B. Xu Haifeng, shooting C. Fu Mingxia, diving 10. Which sport is in the Winter Olympic Games? A. BadmintonB. Basketball C. Speed skating,The Five Olympic Rings,The Olympic rings,Europe,Africa,America,Asia,Oceania,奧林匹克環(huán)，象征五大洲的團(tuán)結(jié)，全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員以公正、坦率的比賽和友好的精神，在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上相見。,

5、Background color: white Symbol(象征) of peace Shapes: 5 rings joined together The five rings stand for friendship of five continents.,Step 4,Something about the Olympic Games,Emblem 會(huì)徽,Do you recognize them?,The Olympic Torch 火炬,Olympic Medals 獎(jiǎng)牌,Official Mascots （吉祥物）of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

6、,fish,panda,Tibetan antelope,swallow,torch,The Olympic Motto:,更快,現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)之父 顧拜旦,更高,更強(qiáng),Faster,Higher,Stronger,Do you know what is the motto of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games?,New Beijing, Great Olympics 新北京，新奧運(yùn) Green Olympics, Peoples Olympics and Hi-tech Olympics 綠色奧運(yùn)，人文奧運(yùn)，科技奧運(yùn)。,One world, one dream! 同一個(gè)世界，

7、同一個(gè)夢(mèng)想！,Do you like sports? Which sports are you interested?,Having a competition,Can you speak out the English names of the following sports as quickly as possible?,running,high jump,basketball,football,long jump,shooting,diving,swimming,gymnastics,badminton,table tennis,skating,Skiing,An Interview,

8、Pausanias,Li Yan,Ancient Olympics,Modern Olympics,Predict: What will they talk about?,What does the passage tell us?,the ancient Olympic Games,the modern Olympic Games,the differences between them,the similarities between them,good & bad effects of the OG,Skimming,1. What does Pausanias say when he

9、hears that women are also allowed to join in ?,Scanning,2. How does Pausanias feel when he hears the Olympic Games are also about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further?,Please wait for a minute!.,He is glad to hear that.,What are the differences and similarities between the ancient

10、 and modern Olympics?,athletes,motto,how often,kinds,similarities &differences,events,Careful reading,2 (Summer &Winter Olympics),running races, horse riding and so on,over 250 sports, skiing, ice skating and so on,any athletes reaching the standard,medals,differences,olive wreath,only men in the Gr

11、eek world,any city in the world,1 (summer Olympics),cities in Greece,similarities,Ancient Olympics,Modern Olympics,1.have running races 2. 3. 4.,held every 4 years,the same spirit,the most important games,Language points,Some important phrases: 1. take part in 參與；參加 典例 1). How many countries took pa

12、rt in the last Olympic Games? 有多少個(gè)國(guó)家參加了上屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)? 2). Are you going to take part in the first experiment? 你們會(huì)參與首次實(shí)驗(yàn)嗎? 短語(yǔ)歸納 take ones part(在辯論中)支持某人；站在某邊 have a part to play能幫助；能在中發(fā)揮作用 haveplay a part (in sth)參與某事 for the most part多半；通常 練習(xí) 中譯英 1). 他母親總是護(hù)著他。 2). 她積極參與地方政治活動(dòng)。 Keys: 1). His mother always ta

13、kes his part. 2). She plays an active part in local politics.,Step 4,2. stand for 代表；象征；表示 典例 1). The sign X stands for an unknown number. 符號(hào)X表示一個(gè)未知數(shù)。 2). My mother stands for the kind treatment of all children. 我媽媽主張對(duì)待一切孩子都要慈愛(ài)。 短語(yǔ)歸納 stand by袖手旁觀；無(wú)動(dòng)于衷 stand by sb支持；幫助；忠于 stand out(fromas)顯眼；突出 stand

14、 up站起；站立；起立 練習(xí) 中譯英 1). 無(wú)論如何，我都支持你。 2). 我譴責(zé)法西斯主義及其代表的一切。 Keys: 1). Ill stand by you whatever happens. 2). I condemn fascism and all it stands for.,3. used to 過(guò)去常做某事 典例 used to, would這兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)都可以表示過(guò)去常做某事，有時(shí)可以換用。但used to do強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的行為或狀態(tài)，但是現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有這種行為或狀態(tài)了。因此，這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的內(nèi)涵是今昔對(duì)比。 1). There used to be only low and dirt

15、y houses in our village. 短語(yǔ)歸納 get/be used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于某物/做某事，該詞組有各種時(shí)態(tài) be used to do sth.被用于做,重點(diǎn)句子 奧運(yùn)會(huì)多久舉行一次？ 1. How often do you hold your Games? 你們 解釋 區(qū)別：How often 問(wèn)某事發(fā)生的頻率。常用的答語(yǔ)有：every two days, once a week, at times等 How soon問(wèn)某事在多少時(shí)間以內(nèi)會(huì)完成。常用in/within短語(yǔ)回答 -How soon will my dress be ready?

16、 -In a week. 我的連衣裙要多久準(zhǔn)備好？-一周。 How long問(wèn)某動(dòng)作或某狀態(tài)持續(xù)多久多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。常用for短語(yǔ)回答，for可省略。 -How long did you stay there? -Only two days. 你在那呆了多久？-只是兩天。,2. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 沒(méi)有別的國(guó)家能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加。 解釋 “neithernor + be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”意為“也不”，承接前面的否定句，用倒裝語(yǔ)序。如： I cant afford a new car, neither/nor can he. 我買不起新車，他也是。 “so+ be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”意為 “也”，承接前面的肯定句，用倒裝語(yǔ)序。 如： He is tired and so are you. 他累了, 我們也累了。,Some Useful Words for Olympics,1. The Interna