雅思閱讀第三堂課.pptx

1、單詞聽(tīng)寫(xiě),dog equator expedition halo observatory outperform parallax polymath refract rod smear supersede surround thwart undaunted,orbital pave professional spectacle transit ultimate Venus astronomer besiege diffraction disc dispirit,astronomical calculate cosmic cosmos desolate detect diverse extraor

2、dinary innermost ironically latitude Mercury,CAM 4 TEST 2 PASSAGE 1 P17,解題步驟,定位人名，標(biāo)注縮寫(xiě) 掃描理論，精確翻譯 回文中人名處周圍尋找同義詞進(jìn)行比較 選擇正確答案,CAM 5 TEST 2 PASSAGE 2 P103,解題步驟,定位人名，標(biāo)注縮寫(xiě) 掃描理論，精確翻譯 回文中人名處周圍尋找同義詞進(jìn)行比較 選擇正確答案,CAM 7 TEST 4 PASSAGE 3 P219,解題步驟,定位人名，標(biāo)注縮寫(xiě) 掃描理論，精確翻譯 回文中人名處周圍尋找同義詞進(jìn)行比較 選擇正確答案,Lecture Four 雅思閱讀Match

3、ing題型三句首搭配句尾,本節(jié)課授課要點(diǎn),題型概述 解題步驟簡(jiǎn)介 示范例題：CAM 7 T4 P2 Q21-26 解題技巧歸納 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解,題型概述,名稱：句首配句尾 出題位置：中后部 題型難度：中等偏上 閱讀篇幅：文中三到四段 考察詞匯量：中等偏上,解題步驟簡(jiǎn)介,句首少來(lái)句尾多 掃描句首定位先 定位一般按順序 人名大寫(xiě)和時(shí)間 句尾不必全讀完 解決一題過(guò)一遍 注意關(guān)鍵同義詞 實(shí)在不行放棄先,Time is the most important thing!,示范例題：CAM 7 T 4 P2 Q21-26p216,大馬哈魚(yú) or 三文魚(yú),Endless Harvest,首段： More th

4、an two hundred years ago, Russian explorers and fur hunters landed on the Aleutian Islands, a volcanic archipelago in the North Pacific, and learned of a land mass that lay farther to the north. The islands native inhabitants called this land mass Aleyska, the Great Land; today, we know it as Alaska

5、.,畫(huà)風(fēng)明顯不同！,2. The forty-ninth state to join the United States of American (in 1959), Alaska is fully one-fifth the size of the mainland 48states combined. It shares, with Canada, the second longest river system in North America and has over half the coastline of the United States. The rivers feed int

6、o the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska-cold, nutrient-rich waters which support tens of millions of seabirds, and over 400 species of fish, shellfish, crustaceans, and molluscs. Taking advantage of this rich bounty, Alaskas commercial fisheries have developed into some of the largest in the world.,說(shuō)好的e

7、ndless harvest呢？你剛剛說(shuō)的魚(yú)呢！,3. According to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF subsistence communities throughout the region, who normally have priority over commercial fishing, were devastated.,光有collapse 沒(méi)舉動(dòng),8. The crisis was completely unexpected, but researchers believe it had nothing to d

8、o with impacts of fisheries. Rather, they contend, it was almost certainly the result of climatic shifts, prompted in part by cumulative effects of the el Nio / la Nia phenomenon on Pacific Ocean temperatures, culminating in a harsh winter in which huge numbers of salmon eggs wee frozen. It could ha

9、ve meant the ends as far as the certification process was concerned. However, the state reacted quickly, closing down all fisheries, even those necessary for subsistence purpose,從上向下讀太多 不如從下往上來(lái),8 However, the state reacted quickly, closing down all fisheries, even those necessary for subsistence pur

10、poses.,不管你用什么招數(shù) 都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)答案就在眼前 看題尾,to recognize fisheries that care for the environment to be successful to stop fish from spawning （產(chǎn)卵） to set up environmental protection laws to stop people fishing for sport G. to ensure that fish numbers are sufficient to permit fishing. H. to assist the subsistence

11、communities in the region I. to freeze a huge number of salmon eggs. J. to deny certification to the Alaska fisheries. K. to close down all fisheries.,25題比較麻煩的地方是定位詞與實(shí)際出題點(diǎn)相隔太遠(yuǎn) 有同學(xué)會(huì)一時(shí)找不到 解決方案一：從26題向上倒著尋找 解決方案二：暫時(shí)放棄 當(dāng)然正序?qū)ふ沂呛梅椒?只是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,24. The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) was established MSC建立 非常眼熟有

12、木有 剛才貌似遇到了,The MSC has established a set of criteria by which commercial fisheries can be judged. Recognizing the potential benefits of being identified as environmentally responsible, fisheries approach the Council requesting to undergo the certification process.,to recognize fisheries that care fo

13、r the environment. D. to set up environmental protection law. 立法是國(guó)家的事兒 D雙胞胎迷惑選項(xiàng)！ A被選中后 D同樣淘汰了,23. In-Season Abundance-Based Management has allowed the Alaska salmon fisheries 這種季度性增長(zhǎng)管理機(jī)制使得阿拉斯加的三文魚(yú)業(yè),文章對(duì)應(yīng)處,5. The primary reason for such increase is what is known as In- Season Abundance-Based Managemen

14、t. There are biologists throughout the state constantly monitoring adult fish as they show up to spawn. The biologists sit in streamside counting towers, study sonal, watch from aeroplanes, an talk to fishermen. The salmon season in Alaska is not pre-set. The fishermen know the appropriate time of y

15、ear when they will be allowed to fish, but on any given day, one of more field biologists in a particular area can put a halt to fishing. Even sport fishing can be brought to a halt. It is this management mechanism that has allowed Alaska salmon stocks-and , accordingly, Alaska salmon fisheries- to

16、prosper even as salmon populations in the rest of the United States are increasingly considered threatened or even endangered.,B. to be successful prosper=successful 注意： 從此題開(kāi)始，作者開(kāi)始進(jìn)行大幅度的同義詞替換,21. In Alaska, biologists keep a check on adult fish 在阿拉斯加生物學(xué)家記錄成魚(yú) 22. Biologists have the authority 生物學(xué)家有權(quán)利

17、 biologist很眼熟對(duì)不對(duì)！,The primary reason for such increase is what is known as In- Season Abundance-Based Management. There are biologists throughout the state constantly monitoring adult fish as they show up to spawn. The biologists sit in streamside counting towers, study sonal, watch from aeroplanes,

18、 an talk to fishermen. The salmon season in Alaska is not pre-set. The fishermen know the appropriate time of year when they will be allowed to fish, but on any given day, one of more field biologists in a particular area can put a halt to fishing. Even sport fishing can be brought to a halt.,put a halt to sth 暫停某事 be brought to a halt （某事）被停止 22題應(yīng)該對(duì)應(yīng)的句尾是： E. to stop people fishing for sport 21題呢！,21題是一個(gè)總結(jié)型題目 在文中沒(méi)有明確對(duì)應(yīng)點(diǎn) 要通過(guò)剩余的選項(xiàng)排除出正確答案 C. to stop fish from spawning D. to set up environ