Module4Unit1.ppt

1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè),4,Planes, ships and trains,Module,Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.,Do you know this place?,Beijing,London,Paris,How do you get there? What is the most comfortable way to go to there? What is the cheapest way to get there?,Work in pairs,Teaching aims,1. Key vocabulary and phrases: road

2、, accident, except, choice, far, close, crowded Key structure: est, the most 2. Listening skill: To understand conversations about transportation. 3. Affection and attitudes: Comparing modes of transportation.,/rd/ /ksIdnt/ /Iksept/ /tIs/ /klsmeIt/ /f /,路；(尤指) 公路 n.,road,交通事故；意外事件 n.,accident,除之外 pr

3、ep.,choice,選擇 n.,遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)離 adv. 遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的 adj.,同班同學(xué) n.,except,classmate,Words and expressions,遠(yuǎn)離,far,far from,/kls/ /kradId/,(距離上) 近的，接近的 adj. (距離上) 接近地 adv.,close,擁擠的; 人數(shù)過(guò)多的adj.,crowded,一直；不斷地,all the time,1. Match the words in the box with the pictures.,bus ship taxi train underground,train,ship,taxi,unde

4、rground,bus,2. Listen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1.,busy cheap expensive modern,3. Watch and read,Everyday English,What happened? Dont worry.,Then listen and read,Betty: I was late for school today. Mum: Why? What happened? Betty: I took the bus. There was a road ac

5、cident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. Mum: Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. And taxis are very slow in heavy traffic too. Betty: Then what about going by bike? Mum: Thats a good choice, but its a bit

6、 dangerous. Theres so much traffic.,Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and its quite safe. Dont worry. Ill be careful. Mum: How does Tony go to school? Betty: He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. Mum: And what about Lingling? Betty: Her home is the closest to sch

7、ool, so she walks. Mum: How about Daming? Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But its so crowded! And the traffic is heavy. Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time.,Now complete the table.,By bus Buy bike,By under-ground,On foot/ walk,By bus,4

8、. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,1 The way to go to school is by taxi. 2 Tony lives the from school. 3 Lingling lives the to school, so she always walks. 4 For Betty, going to school by bike is the choice.,most comfortable,farthest,closest,best,close comfortabl

9、e far good,5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.,accident crowded except most modern,1 All the students take the bus to school Sam. 2 The train in the world is the Shanghai airport train. 3 I saw a(n) on my way to school yesterday. 4 I do not take the bus to school

10、because it is usually very .,except,most modern,accident,crowded,Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或許我應(yīng)該坐出租車上學(xué)。 by 和表示交通工具的名詞（名詞前沒(méi)有任何冠詞）連用，意思是“乘，坐”。例如：travel by train/car/ship 乘火車/汽車/輪船出行,Language points,最高級(jí),當(dāng)我們要將三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)， 可以用形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)形式來(lái)表達(dá)。如： Linglings home is the closest to school. 玲玲家離

11、學(xué)校最近。 It is the most comfortable way, but it is also the most expensive. 這是最舒適的方式，但也是最貴的。 Tony lives the farthest from school. 托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。 Of all the students in my class, Macy writes the most carefully. 在我們班所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫(xiě)得最仔細(xì)。,從以上句子可以看出，形容詞和副詞的最高 級(jí)的規(guī)則變化有兩種形式，一種是在詞尾加 -est，另一種是在單詞前面加most。 請(qǐng)看下表：,請(qǐng)注意：在表示 “A

12、 比 B時(shí)”，我們用 A is than B，但最高級(jí)表達(dá)的是三個(gè)及三個(gè)以上事物 的比較狀況，所以后面通常用 in/of/among來(lái) 表示比較的范圍。例如： Jack is the tallest in our class. 杰克是我們班個(gè)子最高的。 Tom lives (the) closest to school of all my classmates. 在我們班所有的同學(xué)中，湯姆住得離學(xué)校最近。 另外，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們注意：形容詞的最高級(jí)前通常要 加定冠詞the；副詞的最高級(jí)前可加，也可不加。,常見(jiàn)形容詞、副詞最高級(jí)不規(guī)則變化如下：,6 Listen and underline the wo

13、rds the speaker stresses.,1 Who lives the closest to school? Lingling lives the closest. 2 What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi.,Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.,7 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in th

14、e box to help you., Whats the most expensive way to go to school? Going by taxi is the most expensive.,bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive fast popular safe taxi underground walking,Which city is _ , Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A .beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the m

15、ost beautiful 2. He runs _ of the four boys. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. fastest,C,D,單項(xiàng)選擇。,3. The old man was too tired to walk any _. A. far B. farther C. the farthest D. farer 4. I think maths is _ of all the subjects. A. the most interesting B. more interesting C. so interesting D. the be

16、st interesting,B,A,5. Which does Jimmy like _ , Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much 6. The Changjiang River is one of _ in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers,C,C,7. It is _ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?

17、（2003年北京市海淀區(qū)） A. the hottest B. hot C. hottest D. hotter 8. In the exam, the _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make. （2000年安徽?。?A. careful; little B. more careful; less C. more careful; few D. more careful; fewer,D,D,寫(xiě)出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),1. good 2. comfortable 3. big 4. happy 5. cheap 6. many 7. difficult 8

18、. little,1. good better best 2. comfortable more most 3. big bigger biggest 4. happy happier happiest 5. cheap cheaper cheapest 6. many more most 7. difficult more most 8. little less least,1. Lily gets up _ (early) than Lucy. 2. Which goes _ (slowly), Tom or Jim? 3.This book is _ (interesting) than that one.,earlier,more slowly,more interestin