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1、Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits,必修二,詞匯突破,.重點單詞 1 n飲食;日常食物 vi.照醫(yī)生的規(guī)定飲食 n食物(近義詞) 2 adj.健康的;強健的;適合的 adj.適合的 (近義詞) 3 adj.稀少的;罕有的 adv.稀少地;極少地 4 adj.焦慮的;不安的;渴望的 n焦慮,擔心 5 vt.傷害 n傷害;損傷;受傷處 adj.受傷的 6 adj.不健康的;有礙健康的 adj.健康的(反義詞),diet,food,fit,suitable,rare,rarely,anxious,anxiety,injure,injury,injured,unh
2、ealthy,healthy/fit,7 adj.富裕的;有錢的 n財富 adj.富有的(近義詞) 8 n疼痛 adj.疼痛的 9 vi.呼吸 n呼吸 10 n保險 v給投保 .高頻短語 11. 與有聯(lián)系 12 著迷于 13 以開始;首先 14 開車(接人);撿起;接收;(偶爾)學會,wealthy,wealth,rich,pain,painful,breathe,breath,insurance,insure,be connected with,be crazy about,begin with,pick up,fit adj.適合的;恰當?shù)?;健康的;能勝任的;合格?v適合;使(衣服)合身
3、;使適應;使合格;使勝任,Shes not fit to look after children. 她不適合照看小孩。 Larry doesnt seem to fit in with the other children. 拉里好像和別的孩子相處得不融洽。 Many people keep fit by taking exercise every morning. 許多人每天早上鍛煉身體來強健體魄。,The jacket fitted me pretty well but the trousers were too small. 我穿這件上衣很合身,但褲子太小了。 Im afraid thi
4、s time doesnt suit me. 恐怕這個時間對我來說不合適。 The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie. 襯衫的顏色與領帶不相配。 The verb must agree with the subject. 動詞必須與主語一致。,rarely adv.稀少地;極少地,This is a rare plant you can see. 這是你能看見的一種稀有植物。 It is rare to find such an interesting group of people. 難得發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣一群有趣的人。 Rarely
5、has a debate attracted so much media attention. 難得有一場辯論吸引這么多的媒體關注。,anxious adj.憂慮的,焦急的;掛念的;渴望的,急切的,Im really anxious about her health. 我實在擔心她的健康。 The dream has come true that we Chinese are anxious for 3direct links between the mainland and Taiwan. 我們中國人渴望兩岸“三通”的夢想實現(xiàn)了。 I waited for her with anxiety.
6、 我焦慮地等著她。,We are anxious to know the result of the college entrance exam. 我們急于知道高考成績。 Mary is eager to be a singer star. 瑪麗渴望成為一名歌星。 重點提示在too anxious to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,to do不定式表肯定,而不是否定,意指“非常渴望做某事”。 She was too anxious to finish school and get a job. 她很渴望畢業(yè)并找一份工作。,injure vt.損害;傷害,This could seriously in
7、jure the companys reputation. 這可能嚴重損害這家公司的聲譽。 In the accident he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms. 在事故中他頭部和雙臂受了重傷。 The injured were later discharged from hospital. 受傷的人后來都獲準出了院。,名師金指,Drinking can injure ones health. 喝酒對人的健康有害。 He felt hurt at your words. 你的話使他很難過。 Dont harm your eyes by
8、 reading in dim light. 不要在昏暗的燈光下看書,以免傷害眼睛。 The bullet wounded his arm. 子彈打傷了他的胳膊。 The building was severely damaged by the exploration. 那所建筑在爆炸中嚴重受損。,be connected with與有聯(lián)系/關系,Does he have any connection with the accident? 他與這次事故有關聯(lián)嗎? Connect the speakers to the record player and plug it in. 將揚聲器連在唱機
9、上,再插上插頭。 Chen Xiaoya, an expert with the Shanghai Youth Service Hotline,said TV dramas and cartoons are connected with school violence. 上海青少年服務熱線的專家陳曉雅指出在校園暴力這一問題上,電視劇以及動漫也難辭其咎。,be crazy about迷戀,熱衷于,醉心于,He is crazy about skating. 他對溜冰著了迷。 We are going to have to work like crazy to get this finished
10、on time. 為了按時完成工作我們得拼命干了。 Turn that music down;its driving me crazy! 把音樂調(diào)小聲點兒,它吵得我心煩。,begin with從開頭;首先;剛開始時,The English alphabet begins with A and ends with Z 英文字母表從A開始,以Z結(jié)束。 Roger began his career as a model. 羅杰是以當模特兒來開始他的事業(yè)的。 To begin with,Zhang Yin had no money,but now she tops Hurun list with pe
11、rsonal wealth of 330 billion yuan rich. 張茵起初沒錢,可是她現(xiàn)在以個人財富330億元高居“胡潤女富豪”榜首。,put into使進入;把放進,Nothing in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上無難事,只怕有心人。 The bill was put into effect last month. 那部法規(guī)于上個月生效。 In recent years a number of communications satellites have been put into orbit
12、. 近些年來,很多通訊衛(wèi)星被送上軌道。,pick up 拾起,拿起;卷起;掀起;搭載;(無意中)學會;接收(無線電信號);收拾,整理;加(速度);取(物),開車接(人);(健康、生意、社交生活等)恢復,變好,好轉(zhuǎn),The economy in the USA is finally beginning to pick up again. 美國的經(jīng)濟終于又開始有所好轉(zhuǎn)。 He picked up English when traveling in America. 他在美國旅行時學到了一些英語。 The bus gradually picked up speed and disappeared.
13、汽車逐漸加速后消失了。 Pick out all the words in the poem that suggest despair. 挑出這首詩中所有表示絕望的詞。,1. How can you call it home? Its _ a house. A. hardlyB. rarely C. badly D. occasionally 解析:句意:你怎么能稱它為“家”呢?它連房子都算不上。hardly幾乎不,簡直不;rarely很少地,表示頻率;badly不好地,修飾動作;occasionally偶爾,表示頻率。 答案:A 2He sighed again and the failur
14、e in physics seemed to have completely _his confidence. A. injured B. destroyed C. shocked D. attacked 解析:考查動詞辨析。句意:他又嘆了一口氣,這次物理考試不及格似乎完全摧毀了他的自信心。destroy摧毀,毀壞,符合句意;injure受傷;shock使震驚;attack進攻。 答案:B,3With proper measures and the help from all over the country the conditions of the drought in the south
15、west of China is beginning to _. A. rise up B. hold on C. pick up D. take on 解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:因為采取了恰當?shù)拇胧┖蛠碜匀珖鞯氐脑?,中國西南地區(qū)的干旱狀況正在逐步好轉(zhuǎn)。rise up起來;起義,叛變;hold on繼續(xù);堅持;不掛斷(電話);pick up拾起;好轉(zhuǎn),恢復生機;take on呈現(xiàn);雇用。由句意可知C項正確。 答案:C 4If he wants to win in the contest, he must take great _ about it. A. pain B. pains C
16、. effect D. effort 解析:考查近義詞的辨析。take great pains盡全力;pain作“辛苦,努力”講時要用復數(shù);take effect實施,奏效;make a great effort努力做。句意:如果他想在比賽中贏,他就必須盡全力。故選B。 答案:B,5What about nine oclock outside the theatre? That _ me fine. A. meets B. satisfies C. fits D. suits 解析:考查詞語辨析。meet與satisfy都有“滿足”之意,不合題意;fit(衣服)適合;勝任(某項工作);suit
17、指衣服顏色、款式或某種情況的適合。 答案:D 6(2011年廈門模擬)The enemy army _ the small village in order to take it by surprise. A. was heading B. was heading for C. was heading on D. was heading upon 解析:head for為固定詞組,“朝行進”之意。 答案:B,7The boy was so _ about net games that he played online over ten hours every day. A. intereste
18、d B. crazy C. pleased D. puzzled 解析:句意:那個男孩如此癡迷網(wǎng)絡游戲,以至于每天上網(wǎng)玩10多個小時。be crazy about.對癡迷,其它選項通常不能與about搭配。 答案:B 8The hotel was awful!_, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didnt work. A. To begin with. B. After all C. In reality D. As a whole 解析:to begin with“首先,本來”;after all“畢竟,終
19、究”;in reality“實際上,事實上”,as a whole“總體上”。句意:這家旅館糟透了!首先房間太小,其次,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)淋浴壞了。 答案:A,When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the frontdoor without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously. 當周凱的媽媽看到他沒穿夾克衫就朝前門走去時,她擔心地看著他。 句式分析感官動詞see常跟賓語補足語。充當賓補的有:現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式和形容詞等。 句式仿寫透過窗戶我看見他正在庭院里修理汽車。 .,句式突破,From the windo
20、w I saw him repairing his car in the court,But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因為我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。 句式分析Its/Thats because從句“那是因為”(表原因)。 句式仿寫你真勇敢,能在會議上提出反對意見。 .,You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting,(1) Take much exercise, and youll get/become really
21、fit. 多進行體育鍛煉,你就會真正身體健康。 (2)Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 上床休息吧,否則明天你會很累的。 句式分析“祈使句and/or陳述句”,祈使句相當于一個表示條件的狀語從句。用and時,可把祈使句轉(zhuǎn)換成肯定形式的條件狀語從句;用or時,則轉(zhuǎn)換成否定形式的條件狀語從句。 句式仿寫快點,否則你就會錯過火車了。 .,Hurry up,or youll miss the train,Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health car
22、e system paid for by the government. 英國是世界上第一個建立免費健康保健制度的國家,保健費由政府支付。 句式分析名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時,其后置定語常用不定式形式。 句式仿寫中國是世界上第三個向宇宙發(fā)送載人飛船的國家。,China is the third country to send manmade spaceship into universe.,But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因為我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。,Why was she so ups
23、et? 她為什么那么傷心? Thats because her son was killed in an accident. 那是因為她的兒子在車禍中喪生了。 The reason why he was late is that he turned off the clock. 他來晚了是因為他把鬧鐘關了。 You cant be careful enough in this exam,for its so important to your future. You cant be too careful in this exam,for its so important to your fu
24、ture. 在這次考試中你再仔細也不過分,因為它事關你的未來。,完成句子 你足夠高,能夠得著樹上的蘋果。 You are _ _ _ _ the apple on the tree. 他生病了,這就是他不在這兒的原因。 He is ill._ _ he isnt here. 一些人不想接種流感疫苗,那是因為他們認為相關的藥物測試還不健全。 Some people dont want to get vaccinated;_ _ they think the tests arent complete. 答案:tall enough to reachThats whythats because,Go
25、 to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.,Hurry up or youll miss the train. If you dont hurry up,youll miss the train. 快點,否則你就會錯過火車了。 Use your head and youll find a way. If you use your head,youll find a way. 只要動動腦筋,你就會找到辦法。 One more word,and Ill knock you flat. 再說一句話,我就揍扁你。,完成句子 Listen careful
26、ly _ youll miss something important. 認真聽,否則你會漏掉一些重要內(nèi)容。 _ _ _ _ Ill finish my work. 再給我一個小時我就能完成我的工作。 _ _ _ youll succeed. 好好學習,你會成功的。 答案:orOne more hour andWork hard and,一、完成句子 1他太胖了,他父母經(jīng)常勸他節(jié)食。 He is too fat and his parents often advise him to _ _ _ _. 2老婦人只有一間又小又冷的房子容身。 The old lady had only a smal
27、l cold room _ _ _. 3那是因為政府沒有往醫(yī)療服務上投入足夠的錢。 _ _ the government has not put enough money into the health service.,4他對電腦游戲過于迷戀以至于學習成績落在了后邊。 He is _ _ _ computer games that he fell behind with his schoolwork. 5自2005年以來我們一直跟這家公司有貿(mào)易往來。 We _ _ _ _ the company since 2005. 答案:1.go on a diet2.to live in3.Thats
28、 because4.so crazy about5.have been connected with,二、選詞填空,1We saw the boy _ the classroom in a hurry. 2She _ finish school and get a job. 3We _ to keep fit. 4It will take you _ 20 minutes to go there. 5She _ painting these days. 答案:1.heading towards2.was anxious to3.take exercise4.at least5.is crazy about,三、單元語法 1_ the hotel for the Olympic Games in Beijing has already begun. A. BookedB. Booking C. Bought D. Buying 解析:考查book的動詞意義。book預訂;buy買。句意:北京奧運會預定旅館的業(yè)務已開始了。 答案:B,2(2011年石家莊質(zhì)檢)Tom is so
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