新概念英語第二冊Lesson39(課堂PPT)

1、1,have a cold,have a fever,have a headache,toothache,stomachache,have a sore throat,sore /sr/ adj.疼痛的; 使人傷心的; 惱火的，發(fā)怒的;,have a running nose,sneeze,have a cough,sneeze /sniz/ n.噴嚏; 噴嚏聲;,Whats the trouble? Whats the trouble with you? Whats the matter with you? Are you all right? Are you OK? How do you

2、feel? Do you feel well? Is there something wrong with you? Is there anything wrong with you?,Am I all right?,Lesson 39,6,New words expresions,7,operation n.,do an operation on sb 給某人做手術(shù) v. operate 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；動手術(shù),success: n 成功successful : adj 成功的,successful singer,successful actor,succeed : v 成功,succeed in s

3、th. succeed in doing sth. As long as you work hard, you will succeed in study. Doctors have succeeded in treating lung cancer. successor n. 繼承者,10,patient adj. 忍耐的；容忍的 n . 病人；患者 be patient with 對有耐心 Please be patient with your boss your good luck will arrive,11,inquire inkwai,inquire about 詢問，查問；打聽

4、I came here to inquire about your family.,bedside table,bedside telephone,bedside lamp,operation successful following patient alone exchange inquire certain caller relative,n. 手術(shù) adj. 成功的 adj. 下一個 n. 病人 adj. 獨(dú)自的 n. （電話的）交換臺 v. 詢問，打聽 adj. 某個 n. 打電話的人 n. 親戚,new words,Listening and Answering,1.Where di

5、d the story happen? 2.What did John Gilbert ask his doctor to tell him? Did his doctor tell him?,Listening and Answering,3.The following day,what did John Gilbert ask for ? 4.how long would he have to stay?,16,some與certain的區(qū)別 1.Some 說話人對所述之人或事幾乎一無所知，它只和單數(shù)名詞連用，其前沒有不定冠詞。 Some person called on you when

6、 you were out. 2.Certain 說話人對所述之人或事要么知之不詳要么知而不言，它與單數(shù)名詞連用時前一般加冠詞a。另外，表達(dá)此意時，certain還可以同復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，表示“某些”。例如: A certain person telephoned you while you were out. For certain reasons Ill be unable to have the meeting.,17,3. 在單數(shù)普通名詞前，a certain和some通?？梢曰Q。在專有名詞前通常用a certain,不用some. A certain Smith is waiting

7、at the gate. He used to work at some/a certain place in Guangzhou.,18,課文講解,19,Have my operation been _?,successful,成 功,He asked the doctor,to tell him,whether,his operation had been successful,be in hospital,John Gilbert,20,The doctor refuse to do so.,I am sorry. I cant tell you about that.,1. refus

8、e to do sth.,2. refuse 反義詞,accept,21,He asked for a bedside telephone.,a bedside telephone,ask for= request for,The following day,be alone,lonely,獨(dú)自的 客觀,孤獨(dú)的；偏僻的 主觀,He has no friends, so he feel lonely.,22,telephone,call sb,call sb up,ask sb to do sth.,May I speak to doctor Millington?,ask for,The ho

9、spital exchange,ask sb to not do sth.,23,Im inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John.,inquire,詢問；打聽,What did he say?,he,_ _inquiring about a certain patient.,He said,was,Has Mr Gilbets operation been successful?,What did he ask ?,He asked,_Mr. Gilbets operation _successful.,if/whether,had been,

10、24,What did the doctor tell him？,Yes, It has been succeessful,it had been successful.,He told him_,When will he be allowed to go home?,What did he ask?,He asked_,when,he _ be allowed to go home,would,25,He will have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.,The doctor told him _he _ stay in hospita

11、l for another two days.,What did the doctor tell him?,Are you a relative of the patient?,What did the Dr. Millington ask?,He asked _ he _ a relative of the patient.,that,would have to,was,if,No. I am Mr. John Gilbert.,What did the patient say at last?,26,Direct speech 直接引語 Reported speech 間接引語.,直接引述

12、別人的 話，要加引號,用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述 別人的話，不用 引號,27,“I am most beautiful !” Miss Liu said . Miss Liu said (that) she was most beautiful .,我是最漂亮的！,28,The boy said , Im reading a book.,Direct speech 直接引語,The boy said (that) he was reading a book.,Reported speech 間接引語.,規(guī)則,29,30,31,32,33,賓語從句四要素：,連 接 詞,時 態(tài),語 序,間接引語就是賓語從 句

13、的一種,人 稱,34,不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,1）由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（陳述句）,3）由連接代詞 Who,whom,whose,which， what 和連接副詞 where,how,why,when 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（特殊疑問句）,2）由從屬連詞 whether, if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 （一般疑問句）,35,whether or if 1、當(dāng)whether與or not連成一個詞組時，whether不可換用if。 I dont know whether or not they will come for our help. 2、在介詞后面只能用whether，不能用if。 I a

14、m not interested in whether youll come or not. 3、在動詞不定式之前，只能用whether，不能用if。 He doesnt know whether to stay or not.,36,直接引語變間接引語 特例,直接引語變間接引語時,兩種情況把say變成tell. 1）當(dāng)直接引語帶有say to sb 時,如： She says to me,”I am a teacher.“ She tells me that she is a teacher.,37,直接引語變間接引語 特例,直接引語變間接引語時,兩種情況把say變成tell. 2）當(dāng)直接引

15、語是祈使句時,如： Tom said,”O(jiān)pen the door,Jack.“ Tom told Jack to open the door.,38,直接引語變間接引語 特例,直接引語變間接引語時,兩種情況把say變成tell. 3)如果是單單的say 而沒有 to sb 呢？ 不變。 She says,”I am a teacher.” She says that she is a teacher.,39,直接引語變間接引語 特例,此外，部分時間狀語在轉(zhuǎn)換的時候可能要發(fā)生變化。 如： yesterdaythe day before tomorrowthe next day,40,EXCER

16、SICE,1、She asked me _ my mother liked the blue one. A. if B. that C. what D. where 2、He said that he _ a good journey. A. has B. will have C. had D. have,A,C,41,EXCERSICE,3、Kate answered that she _ her homework. A. finish B. finishes C. has finished D. had finished 4、He said that he_ TV at that time

17、. A. was watching B. watches C. watching D. has watched,D,A,42,EXCERSICE,5、He asked Lucy _ she needed some more tea. A. if B. where C. that D. what 6、I dont know _to visit the old man or not. A. weather B. if C. whether D. that,A,C,43,EXCERSICE,7、”Youve got well , havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well B. wheth