河北省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第20課時(shí) 九全 Units 11-12課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

1、第20課時(shí) 九年級Units 1112,考點(diǎn)一 would rather的用法 【課文原句】 Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.我寧愿去“藍(lán)色海洋”， 因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在進(jìn)餐時(shí)聽安靜的音樂。(九P81),(1)Id rather是I would rather的縮寫形式，意為“寧愿”，表 示主語的愿望、選擇，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。其否定形式是“would rather not do sth.”。 To be honest, Id rather stay at home.老實(shí)說，我

2、寧愿待在家 里。,(2)would rather do sth. than do sth. 意為“寧愿做某事，也不愿做某事”，相當(dāng)于“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”。 I would rather go swimming than go shopping.我寧愿去游 泳，也不愿去購物。,1(2015山東煙臺(tái)中考)His uncle would rather in the countryside than to the city. Astay; moving Bto stay; move Cstay; move Dto stay; to move,考

3、點(diǎn)二 “the比較級，the比較級”結(jié)構(gòu) 【課文原句】 Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.嗯，我對朱莉了解越 多，越感到我們有許多相同之處。(九P82) “the比較級，the比較級”，表示一方隨著另一方程度 的變化而變化。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越是認(rèn)真，犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少。,2(2018黑龍江齊齊哈爾中考改編)Miss Brown tells us to rem

4、ember that careful we are, mistakes we will make. Athe more; the fewer Bthe fewer; the more Cthe more; the less Dthe fewer; the more,3(2019預(yù)測) a man is, he usually is. Amore knowledgable; more modest Bthe more knowledgable; the more modest Cthe most knowledgable; the most modest Dmost knowledgable;

5、most modest,考點(diǎn)三 each/every time的用法 【課文原句】 Mmm. why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie？嗯為什么不在 每次你和朱莉一起做些事情的時(shí)候邀請艾麗斯加入你們呢？ (九P82) (1)each/every time的用法 意為“每次”，常用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。,Each/Every time I see Kate, she is singing.我每次見到凱特， 她都在唱歌。 I visit my teacher each/every time I g

6、o to Hebei.我每次去河 北都會(huì)拜訪我的老師。 (2)其他含time的狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞還有(the) next time, (the) last time, (the) first time, any time等。,4(2019原創(chuàng)) I see the film, I will think of my childhood. AEach time BAlthough CBecause of DWhatever,考點(diǎn)四 to start with的用法 【課文原句】 To start with, it was cloudy and grey.起初， 天氣陰沉灰暗。(九P84) (1)to

7、 start with“起初；開始時(shí)”，在句中作插入語，通常 放在句首，引起下文。 To start with, we have the correct leadership of the Party. 首先，我們有黨的正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。,(2)常用的插入語 to be honest說實(shí)話 I think/believe/suppose/guess我認(rèn)為；我覺得 whats more而且 as far as I know據(jù)我所知,5(2019原創(chuàng)) ， allow me to introduce myself. ATo my surprise BTo be honest CTo start with

8、DTo tell the truth,考點(diǎn)五 let. down的用法 【課文原句】 He had let his whole team down他讓整個(gè) 球隊(duì)失望了。(九P86) let. down意為“使失望”，相當(dāng)于“make sb. disappointed” 或“disappoint sb.”。 You made your parents disappointed.你讓你的父母失望了。,6(2019預(yù)測)Mei will represent our class in the English Speech Contest. She is clever and can speak Eng

9、lish really well. She will not . Aknock into us Bcare about us Clet us down Dturn down us,考點(diǎn)六 rather than的用法 【課文原句】 The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得克 服了內(nèi)心的恐懼，鼓足勇氣去練球了。(九P86) 該句中， rather than連接兩個(gè)名詞courage和fear。,(1)rather than與would 連用時(shí)，構(gòu)成“w

10、ould rather. than.” 句式，意為“寧愿而不愿”，表示主觀愿望，即在 兩者之中選擇其一。 Shed rather die than lose the children.她寧愿死也不愿失去 孩子們。,(2)rather than不與would連用時(shí)，表示客觀事實(shí)，意為“是 而不是；與其倒不如說”。它是連詞，前 后的成分在詞性上應(yīng)該一致，連接的并列成分可以是名詞、 代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動(dòng)名詞、分句、動(dòng)詞不定式、 動(dòng)詞等。 He is an explorer rather than a sailor.,7(2019預(yù)測)Many children ask their pare

11、nts to give money to charity buy them snacks. Alater on Beven though Crather than Din order to,8(2019原創(chuàng))The most valuable thing is time, money. Alater on Beven though Crather than Dinstead,考點(diǎn)七 pull together的用法 【課文原句】 But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one.但我想只要我們

12、繼續(xù)團(tuán)結(jié)一 致，我們就會(huì)贏得下一場比賽。(九P86) pull together意為“齊心協(xié)力；通力合作”。 If all of us can pull together, there must be something we can do to protect animals.如果我們都能齊心協(xié)力，我們一定能 做點(diǎn)什么來保護(hù)動(dòng)物。,9(2019原創(chuàng))You cant finish the job on time unless you all . Aset up Blook after Cpull together Dpull up,考點(diǎn)八 be about to do sth.的用法 【課文

13、原句】 I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我正要上樓，這時(shí)我決定先去喝杯咖啡。 (九P91),(1)be about to do sth. 表示“即將做某事”，是一種表達(dá)將來的結(jié)構(gòu)。用于表示客 觀上馬上就要發(fā)生的事，一般不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用， 但可與when連用。 We were just about to set off when Kate returned with the bad news.我們正要出發(fā)，這時(shí)凱特帶著壞消息回來了。,(2)be going to do sth. 表示打算在最近或?qū)碜瞿呈拢?/p>

14、主語一般是人。 Were going to have a picnic this weekend.本周末我們打算 進(jìn)行一次野餐。,考點(diǎn)九 stare/in disbelief的用法 【課文原句】 We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我們直愣愣地盯著燃燒 的大樓升起黑煙，無法相信這一切。(九P91) (1)stare表示“目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著瞧；凝視”，是不及物動(dòng)詞， 用法與look相似，常與介詞at搭配。 What are you staring at？你盯著看什么呢？,(2)in d

15、isbelief表示“疑惑地，懷疑地”。 He listened in disbelief to this story.他滿腹疑惑地聽著這個(gè) 故事。,10(2019預(yù)測)Dont people like that. Its rude. Agive up Bstare at Ctake place Dtake off,11(2019原創(chuàng))My grandmother shook her head . Ain disbelief Bin danger Cin red Din belief,考點(diǎn)十 show up的用法 【課文原句】 the other kids showed up其他的孩子出現(xiàn) 了

16、。(九P93) 動(dòng)詞短語show up相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞，后面一般不跟賓語。 You were supposed to show up in todays meeting.今天的會(huì) 議你本該到場。 My cousin didnt show up at my birthday party because he is busy.我的表哥沒來參加我的生日聚會(huì)，因?yàn)樗苊Α?【歸納】 “展示”一下show 詞組 (1)show sb. sth.show sth. to sb.“出示(展示)某人某物”。 Can you show me your photographs？把你的照片給我看看 好嗎？ (2)s

17、how sb./sth. up“揭露(不誠實(shí)、名譽(yù)不好等的人或物的) 真相；拆穿”。 I plan to show up this liar.我打算揭發(fā)這個(gè)說謊者。,(3)show sb. around sth.“帶某人參觀某處”。 He showed me around the factory.他帶我參觀工廠。,12(2016天津中考)Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone. Alend; to Bshow; around Ccompare; with Dbrush; off,13(2018云南曲靖中考)When the b

18、est singer in our class ， everyone shouted with excitement. Atook up Bput up Cshowed up Dmade up,14(2017河南中考)Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll quickly. Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up,考點(diǎn)十一 by the time/sell out的用法 【課文原句】 By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out等人們意識(shí)到這是一個(gè)惡作劇的時(shí)候，全國所有的意 大利面條都被賣光了。(九P94),(1)by the time 意為“在以前；到時(shí)候”，指從過去某一點(diǎn)到從句 所表示的時(shí)間為止的一段時(shí)間，在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句常用過去完成時(shí)。 By the time we got to her house, she had finished dinner.我 們到達(dá)她家時(shí)，她已經(jīng)吃完了晚飯。