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1、Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister,Unit 6,Im more outgoing than my sister . Section A,Learning Aims,1. 初步了解形容詞比較級的有關知識。 2. 練習用比較級描述人和物。 3.情感目標:正確評價別人,學會尊重別人 ,與別人友好相處。,tall 高的 thin 瘦的 light 輕的 calm 鎮(zhèn)靜的 serious 嚴肅的 outgoing 活潑的 weak 虛弱的curly 卷曲的,heavy重的,wild 魯莽的,funny 滑稽的,quiet 文靜的,athletic 體格強健的,

2、straight直的,熟悉幾組反義詞,short 矮的,fat 胖的,tall,short,What does he look like? He is,What does she look like? she is,thin,heavy,What does she look like? she has,long hair,short hair,What is he/she look like? He /She is,wild,calm,athletic,outgoing,serious,What is he like? He is,Describe the person.,athletic,o

3、utgoing,funny,serious,cool calm,Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.,Liu Xiang is tall.,Yao Ming is taller.,1.88m,2.26m,Liu Huan is fat.,Fei Mao is fatter.,Fei Mao is fatter than Liu Huan .,The Yellow River,The Changjiang River is longer than The Yellow River.,The Changjiang River,6211km(kilometer),54

4、64km,quiet內向的,Wu Yi is quieter than Tan Jiexi .,武藝,譚杰希,武藝比譚杰希內向得多。,quieter,wild 魯莽的,Grey Wolf 灰太狼,Happy Goat 喜洋洋,calm 鎮(zhèn)靜的,Grey Wolf is wilder than Happy Goat .,Happy Goat is calmer than Grey Wolf. .,funny,serious嚴肅的,Zhao Benshan is funnier than Bai Yansong .,-funnier,-more serious,Bai Yansong is mor

5、e serious than Zhao Benshan .,Bob is heavier than Tom.,Bob,Tom,Tom is thinner than Bob.,heavy,heavier,thin,thinner,Zhao Weis eyes are bigger than Zhou Xuns .,Zhou Xuns eyes are smaller than Zhao Weis .,bigger,smaller,Compare.(比較),PK Time,Who is funnier?,Zhou Xingchi is much funnier than Jay.,Who is

6、more athletic?,Who is quieter/wilder?,quieter,wilder,Who is more outgoing/serious?,outgoing,serious,Who has longer/shorter hair?,longer hair,shorter hair,Who is thinner/heavier?,Lily,Lucy,Who is more athletic?,Jackie Chen is more athletic than Xiao Shenyang.,1b,Listen and number the pair of twins 1-

7、3 in the picture.,Pairwork,Is that Tara? No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina. And she is calmer than Tina.,33,形容詞比較級的 構成規(guī)則,1.直接在形容詞后加-er。,2.以不發(fā)音的e結尾的形容詞直接在其后加-r。,talltaller,nice,3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾并且末尾只有一個輔音字母,應先雙寫 這個輔音字母再加-er.,bigbigger,4.以“輔音字母+y”結尾的,先改“y”為“i”,再加-er。,happyhappier,5.多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞在

8、其前面加more。,outgoingmore outgoing,shorter,whiter,fatter,heavier,easier,more beautiful,more interesting,Do you know,smaller,redder,larger,nicer,-er/-ier funny funnier smart smarter quiet quieter,more outgoing more outgoing athletic more athletic serious more serious,2a,twins,is funnier _,is _ _ _,Tina,

9、Tara,more outgoing,more athletic,more serious,smarter,quieter,Lets talk about the differences between Tina and Tara.,How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the charts.,Guessing game,Who is she/he?,We are both teachers. We both teach English. She has longer hair than me. I am thinner than her.,1 Wo

10、rds: calm, serious, smart, outgoing, athletic .2 比較級句型結構: 主語+謂語動詞+adj. 比較級+ than+ 對比成分 3 形容詞比較級的變化規(guī)則,Summary,主語+Be+形容詞比較級+than+被比較對象,How to make comparison,形容詞的比較級變化,1)一般在詞尾加-er,2)以不發(fā)音的字母e 結尾的,加-r,3)重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結尾的,先雙寫輔音字母,再加-er.,4)以輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變y為i,再加er.,5)多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞 要在前面加more .,calmer wilder ni

11、cer finer fatter thinner funnier heavier more outgoing more athletic,1.一般在詞尾加-er,2.以字母e結尾的詞加-r,3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時,先雙寫輔音字母再加-er,4.以 輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變“y” 為“i”,再加-er,5.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more,形容詞比較級變化規(guī)則,GRAMMAR FOCUS,接下來,我們來系統(tǒng)的學習一下形容詞的比較級,calmer,more difficult,easier,Can you put them into the right column?,fu

12、nny,serious,outgoing,quiet,smart,athletic,tall,heavy,happy,thin,short,beautiful,different,hot,fat,bigger,Test yourself,short angry smart late thin early serious,calm fat,calmer,fatter,shorter,angrier,smarter,later,thinner,earlier,more serious,1.一般在詞尾加-er tall taller short- shorter long-longer calm-c

13、almer wild-wilder small-smaller smart-smarter high-higher slow-slower quiet-quieter fast-faster 2.以字母e結尾的詞加-r nice-nicer fine-finer late-later,3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時,先雙寫輔音字母再加-er fat-fatter thin-thinner big-bigger 4.以 輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變“y” 為“i”,再加-er fun-funnier heavy- heavier early-earlier angry-angrier,5.

14、多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more serious-more serious outgoing-more outgoing athletic-more athletic expensive-more expensive,無比較級的形容詞 在學習當中,有同學可能會認為所有的形容詞都會有比較等級,其實不然。有的形容詞的確沒有比較等級。下面簡單歸納一下: 一、表國籍的形容詞無比較等級。如: Chinese(中國的)American(美國的)English(英國的)Japanese(日本的) Australian (澳大利亞的)Indian(印度的) Canadian(加拿大的)等 二、表方位的形

15、容詞無比較等級。如: east(東方的)west(西方的)left(左邊的)middle(中間的)southeast(東南部的)等 三、表絕對概念或已達極限的形容詞無比較等級。如: blind(瞎的)dead(死的)alone(單獨的) hole(整個的)excellent(極好的) 四、說明物質材料的形容詞無比較級。如: solid(固體的) plastic(塑料的) wooden (木制的) liquid (液體的) 五、表順序、數(shù)字或時間概念的形容詞無比較等級。如。 next (下一個) several (若干的) daily(每日的) 六、做表語的表示狀態(tài)的形容詞無比較級。如。 ali

16、ve(活著的) awake (醒的) asleep(睡著的) 此類形容詞還有一個特點,就是一般不能用程度副詞(very, so)修飾。如不能說:very dead, so awake。,They are twins.,Can you find some differences?,Liu Li,Liu Ying,49,Liu Li,Liu Ying,Liu Lis hair is shorter than Liu Yings.,50,Liu Li has more than one sister. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common. L

17、iu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li. Liu Yings favorite subject is physics Both girls go to lots of parties.,DK,T,F,T,F,51,T,人物比較常用的幾個詞匯講解,1、Both (比較相同點) adj.形容詞 與名詞、定冠詞、所有格代詞、指示形容詞及其他形容詞連用時置于這些詞前 詞義:兩(都),兩個(都);兩者,兩者都,雙 E.g :Both answers are wrong 兩個答案都是錯的

18、。 pron.介詞 單獨使用,或與of接名詞或代詞連用,或與其他名詞或代詞并列出現(xiàn) 詞義:兩者(都),兩人(都),兩個(都),雙方(都) E.g :Still, it should be fun for both of you. 盡管如此,你們兩個都應該感到快樂。 2、The same as(比較相同點) 與一致,與相同的 His car is the same as yours;他的車和你的一樣; tom is the same as his father, they both like swim.湯姆和他爸爸一樣,兩個人都喜歡游泳 3、Different form.(比較不同點) 與不同

19、e.g: We are different from each other. 我們每一位都是不同的。 His car is differet from yours.他的車和你的不一樣; Tom is differet from his father,Tom is taller than his father.湯姆和他爸爸不同,他比他爸爸高。 4、Be good at 擅長;在.方面做得好(比較不同點) be good at sth/ doing sth. do well in sth. / doing sth. 意思是“擅長做某事”或“在某方面做得好” E.g:She is good at p

20、hysics= She does well in physics 她擅長物理(她物理學得好),Section B 下周繼續(xù),課后作業(yè) 1、單元單詞 2、測試 3、How are you and your sister /brother different ? Write down,What kind of things are important in a friend?,A good friend _ a. has cool clothes. _ b. is popular in school. _ c. likes to do the same things as me. _ d. is

21、good at sports. _ e. is good at school work. _ f. makes me laugh.,Listen and answer.,Does Pete like to do the same things as Holly does ? Whatre they?,Yes. They are both popular. Theyre good at sports and pretty outgoing.,2. Whos more athletic, Holly or Pete?,Pete.,3. Whatre different between Holly

22、and Pete?,Pete is funnier than Holly is, and Pete is wilder. Holly is a little quieter.,4. What does Maria like about Vera?,She is a good listener, and she can keep a secret.,5. Why do people say that Maria and Vera look alike?,Because theyre both tall, and they both have long, curly hair.,6. Whatre

23、 different between Maria and Vera?,Vera is much quieter than Maria, and she is also smarter. Vera is more outgoing.,Likes to do the same things, popular, good at sports,Good listener, can keep a secret,Are both pretty outgoing,Petes more athletic. Petes funnier and wilder. Holly is quieter.,Look ali

24、ke, both tall, both have long, curly hair.,Vera is quieter and smarter. Maria is more outgoing.,Task 1 Listen and underline their opinions.,I like to have friends who are like (看上去像)me.,Its not necessary(必要的) to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me.,I dont really care(在意). I

25、 dont think differences are important in a friendship (友誼).,Student 3,I like to have friends who are like me. Im quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though(雖然). Im smarter than Yuan Li. She is more athletic.,James Green,1.W

26、ho is her best friend? 2. What is the same thing between them? 3.Are there any differences between them? What are they ?,His best friend is Yuan Li.,Yes. There are some differences, though(雖然). He is smarter than Yuan Li, and Yuan Li is more athletic.,He is quieter than most of the kids in his class, and his friend is quiet, too.,Read together and check your answers.,Student 3,Mary Smith,I dont really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outg

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